Azeotrope-like compositions of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene
View Patent ↗This invention relates to azeotrope-like compositions, methods and systems having utility in numerous applications, and in particular, uses for azeotrope-like compositions comprising effective amounts of the compound cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene (Z-HFO-1336mzzm), which has the following structure: and another material selected from the group consisting of water, fluoroketones, alcohols, hydrochlorofluoroolefins, and combinations of two or more thereof. These compositions may be used in a wide variety of applications such as, blowing agents, refrigerants, heating agents, power cycle agents, cleaning agents, aerosol propellants, sterilization agents, lubricants, flavor and fragrance extractants, flammability reducing agents, and flame suppression agents.
1. An azeotrope composition comprising effective amounts of cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene (Z-HFO-1336mzzm) and a second component consisting of HCFO-1233zd(E), wherein HCFO-1233zd(E) is provided in an amount from about 83.6 wt % to less than 100 wt %.
2. The azeotrope or azeotrope-like composition of claim 1 comprising from about 93 wt % to less than 100 wt % of HCFO-1233zd(E) and from greater than about 0 wt % to about 7 wt % of Z-HFO-1336mzzm.
3. The azeotrope or azeotrope-like composition of claim 1 comprising from about 97 wt % to less than 100 wt % of Z-HFO-1336mzzm and from greater than about 0 wt % to about 3 wt % of HCFO-1233zd(E).
4. The azeotrope or azeotrope-like composition of claim 1 having a boiling point of about 17.7° C.±0.5° C. at a pressure of about 14.5 psia.