IP Library Granted Patent US 8,836,169
Granted Patent B2
US 8,836,169 · App. 12/968,830 · Granted Sep 16, 2014

Center-tapped solar array and power distribution system for same

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,836,169
App. No.
12/968,830
Granted
Sep 16, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A center-tapped solar array includes a plurality of series-connected solar cells connected between a positive terminal and a negative terminal for generating an output voltage. A center-tapped terminal connected to ground is connected to the plurality of series-connected solar cells at a midpoint between the positive and negative terminals. As a result, the positive terminal of the solar array has a positive voltage relative to ground greater than the center-tapped terminal and the negative terminal has a negative voltage relative to ground less than the center-tapped terminal.

Claims (15)

1. A solar array for a power distribution system comprising:

a plurality of series-connected solar cells connected in parallel, each of the plurality of series-connected solar cells connected between a positive terminal and a negative terminal for generating a voltage differential between the positive terminal and the negative terminal; and

a center-tapped terminal electrically connected to ground and to each of the series-connected solar cells at a midpoint between the positive and negative terminals, the positive terminal having a positive voltage relative to ground greater than the center-tapped terminal and the negative terminal having a negative voltage relative to ground less than the center-tapped terminal;

a first series boost converter that boosts the voltage at the positive terminal to generate a positive boost voltage; and

a second series boost converter that boosts the voltage at the negative terminal to generate a negative boost voltage, wherein a voltage differential between the positive boost voltage and the negative boost voltage is greater than the voltage differential between the positive terminal and the negative terminal.

2. The solar array of claim 1 , wherein an absolute value of the voltage at the positive terminal relative to ground is approximately equal to an absolute value of the voltage at the negative terminal relative to ground.

3. The solar array of claim 1 , wherein the positive terminal has a positive voltage relative to ground is equal to or less than 180 volts and the negative terminal has a negative voltage relative to ground is equal to or less than 180 volts, wherein the voltage differential between the positive terminal and the negative terminal is equal to the sum of the positive voltage and the negative voltage.

4. The solar array of claim 1 , wherein the first series boost converter and the second series boost converter are pass-through series boost regulators.

5. A power generation system comprising:

a solar array having a plurality of solar cells connected in series between a positive terminal and a negative terminal for generating a voltage differential between the positive terminal and the negative terminal, and a center-tapped terminal electrically connected to ground and to the plurality of series-connected solar cells at a midpoint between the positive and negative terminals, the positive terminal having a positive voltage relative to ground greater than the center-tapped terminal and the negative terminal having a negative voltage relative to ground less than the center-tapped terminal;

a first series boost converter connected to boost the positive voltage provided at the positive terminal to a positive boost voltage; and

a second series boost converter connected to boost the negative voltage provided at the negative terminal to a negative boost voltage, the voltage differential between the positive boost voltage and the negative boost voltage being greater than the voltage differential between the positive terminal and the negative terminal.

6. The power generation system of claim 5 , wherein an absolute value of the voltage at the positive terminal relative to ground is approximately equal to an absolute value of the voltage at the negative terminal relative to ground.

7. The power generation system of claim 5 , wherein the first series boost converter and the second series boost converter are pass-through series boost converters.

8. The power generation system of claim 5 , wherein the positive terminal has a positive voltage relative to ground is equal to or less than 180 volts and the negative terminal has a negative voltage relative to ground is equal to or less than 180 volts, wherein the voltage differential between the positive terminal and the negative terminal is equal to the sum of the positive voltage and the negative voltage.

Assignments (7)
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jul 28, 2023
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT (AS SUCCESSOR AGENT TO WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO WACHOVIA BANK, N.A.), AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: AEROJET ROCKETDYNE OF DE, INC. (F/K/A PRATT & WHITNEY ROCKETDYNE, INC.)
Reel/Frame 064424/0050 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 5, 2016
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: AEROJET ROCKETDYNE OF DE, INC. (F/K/A PRATT & WHITNEY ROCKETDYNE, INC.)
Reel/Frame 039597/0890 →
NOTICE OF SUCCESSION OF AGENCY (INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY) Recorded Jun 20, 2016
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS THE RESIGNING AGENT
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS THE SUCCESSOR AGENT
Reel/Frame 039079/0857 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 30, 2013
From: PRATT & WHITNEY ROCKETDYNE, INC.
To: AEROJET ROCKETDYNE OF DE, INC.
Reel/Frame 030902/0313 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 21, 2013
From: PRATT & WHITNEY ROCKETDYNE, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 030656/0615 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 17, 2013
From: PRATT & WHITNEY ROCKETDYNE, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 030628/0408 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 8, 2012
From: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION
To: PRATT & WHITNEY, ROCKETDYNE, INC.
Reel/Frame 029293/0682 →