IP Library Granted Patent US 8,680,204
Granted Patent B2
US 8,680,204 · App. 12/974,979 · Granted Mar 25, 2014

Crosslinked ionomer compositions

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,680,204
App. No.
12/974,979
Granted
Mar 25, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to golf balls comprising a crosslinked ionomer composition formed by the reaction of either one or more ionomers, or an ionomer precursor composition, with one or more crosslinking agents including polyisocyanates, blocked polyisocyanates, polyurethane prepolymers, blocked polyurethane prepolymers, polyurea prepolymers, blocked polyurea prepolymers, polyamines, blocked polyamines and dicyanodiamides. The resulting modified ionomer compositions exhibit increased tensile strength and a decrease in tensile elongation as compared to the uncrosslinked ionomer analogs while maintaining Shore D hardness.

Claims (54)

1. A golf ball comprising;

1) a core comprising a center,

2) an outer cover layer; and

3) one or more intermediate layers, wherein at least one of said intermediate layers comprises a polyalkenamer rubber selected from the group consisting of polybutenamer rubber, polypentenamer rubber, polyhexenamer rubber, polyheptenamer rubber, polyoctenamer rubber, polynonenamer rubber, polydecenamer rubber polyundecenamer rubber, polydodecenamer rubber, polytridecenamer rubber and any and all combinations thereof,

wherein the outer cover layer comprises a crosslinked ionomer composition comprising the reaction product of

(A) of from about 90 to about 99.9 wt % (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of one or more ionomers; and

(B) of from about 0.1 to about 10 wt (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of one or more crosslinking agents selected from the group consisting of blocked isocyanate, polyurethane prepolymer, blocked polyurethane prepolymer, polyurea prepolymer, blocked polyurea prepolymer, blocked amine, dicyanodiamide, and any and all combinations thereof; and

wherein said crosslinked ionomer composition has a flexural modulus of from about 5 to about 500 kpsi, and a material Shore D hardness of from about 25 to about 85.

2. The golf ball of claim 1 wherein the outer cover layer comprises a crosslinked ionomer composition, comprising the reaction product of;

(A) of from about 92.5 to about 99 wt % (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of one or more ionomers; and

(B) of from about 1 to about 7.5 wt % (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of one or more crosslinking agents; and

wherein said crosslinked ionomer composition has a flexural modulus of from about 15 to about 400 kpsi, and a material Shore D hardness of from about 30 to about 80.

3. The golf ball of claim 1 wherein the outer cover layer comprises a crosslinked ionomer composition, comprising the reaction product of;

(A) of from about 94 to about 99 wt % (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of one or more ionomers selected from the group consisting of a unimodal ionomer, a bimodal ionomer, a modified unimodal ionomer, a modified bimodal ionomer and any and all combinations thereof; and

(B) of from about 1 to about 6 wt (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of one or more crosslinking agents; and

wherein said crosslinked ionomer composition has a flexural modulus of from about 15 to about 300 kpsi, and a material Shore D hardness of from about 35 to about 75.

4. The golf ball of claim 3 , wherein the ionomer component (A) is present in an amount of about 94 to about 98 wt %, and the crosslinking agent component (B) is present an amount of 2 to about 6 wt %, the blocked isocyanate is a blocked polyisocyanate, and the blocked amine is a blocked polyamine, and the crosslinked ionomer composition has a flexural modulus of from about 20 to about 300 kpsi.

5. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the ionomer component (A) is present in an amount of about 90 to about 99.5 wt %, and the crosslinking agent component (B) is present an amount of 0.5 to about 10 wt %.

6. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the blocked isocyanate is a blocked polyisocyanate, and the blocked amine is a blocked polyamine.

7. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the core comprises a polybutadiene.

8. The golf ball of claim 7 , wherein the crosslinking agent comprises a blocked isocyanate.

9. The golf ball of claim 8 , wherein isocyanate radicals of the blocked isocyanate are activated by heating or reaction with a deblocking agent.

10. The golf ball of claim 8 , wherein the blocked isocyanate is the reaction product of an isocyanate with a blocking agent, wherein the blocking agent is selected from linear and branched alcohols; phenols and derivatives thereof; oximes; lactams; lactones; β-dicarbonyl compounds; hydroxamic acid esters; bisulfite addition compounds; hydroxylamines; esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid; N-hydroxyphthalimide; N-hydroxysuccinimide; triazoles; substituted imidazolines; tetrahydropyrimidines; caprolactones; and mixtures thereof.

11. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the crosslinking agent comprises a blocked isocyanate.

12. The golf ball of claim 11 , wherein isocyanate radicals of the blocked isocyanate are activated by heating or reaction with a deblocking agent.

13. The golf ball of claim 11 , wherein the blocked isocyanate is the reaction product of an isocyanate with a blocking agent, wherein the blocking agent is selected from linear and branched alcohols; phenols and derivatives thereof; oximes; lactams; lactones; β-dicarbonyl compounds; hydroxamic acid esters; bisulfite addition compounds; hydroxylamines; esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid; N-hydroxyphthalimide; N-hydroxysuccinimide; triazoles; substituted imidazolines; tetrahydropyrimidines; caprolactones; and mixtures thereof.

14. A golf ball comprising;

1) a core comprising a center,

2) an outer cover layer; and

3) one or more intermediate layers, wherein at least one of said intermediate layers comprises a polyalkenamer rubber selected from the group consisting of polybutenamer rubber, polypentenamer rubber, polyhexenamer rubber, polyheptenamer rubber, polyoctenamer rubber, polynonenamer rubber, polydecenamer rubber polyundecenamer rubber, polydodecenamer rubber, polytridecenamer rubber and any and all combinations thereof,

wherein the outer cover layer comprises a crosslinked ionomer composition comprising the reaction product of;

(A) of from about 90 to about 99.9 wt (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of an ionomer precursor composition comprising;

i) one or more and one or more alpha olefin/unsaturated carboxylic acid polymers and/or alpha olefin/unsaturated carboxylicacid/carboxylic acid ester terpolymers, and

ii) one or more basic metal or non-metal salts capable of neutralizing the acid groups in the acid polymer; and

(B) of from about 0.1 to about 10 wt % (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of one or more crosslinking agents selected from the group consisting of blocked isocyanate, polyurethane prepolymer, blocked polyurethane prepolymer, polyurea prepolymer, blocked polyurea prepolymer, blocked amine, dicyanodiamide, and any and all combinations thereof; and

wherein said crosslinked ionomer composition has a flexural modulus of from about 5 to about 500 kpsi, and a material Shore D hardness of from about 25 to about 85.

15. The golf ball of claim 14 wherein the outer cover layer comprises a crosslinked ionomer composition, comprising the reaction product of

(A) of from about 92.5 to about 99 wt (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of said ionomer precursor composition; and

(B) of from about 1 to about 7.5 wt % (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of one or more crosslinking agents; and

wherein said crosslinked ionomer composition has a flexural modulus of from about 15 to about 400 kpsi, and a material Shore D hardness of from about 30 to about 80.

16. The golf ball of claim 15 , wherein the blocked isocyanate is a blocked polyisocyanate, and the blocked amine is a blocked polyamine.

17. The golf ball of claim 14 wherein the outer cover layer comprises a crosslinked ionomer composition, comprising the reaction product of;

(A) of from about 94 to about 99 wt % (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of said ionomer precursor composition; and

(B) of from about 1 to about 6 wt % (based on the combined weight of Components A and B) of one or more crosslinking agents; and

wherein said crosslinked ionomer composition has a flexural modulus of from about 15 to about 300 kpsi, and a material Shore D hardness of from about 35 to about 75.

18. The golf ball of claim 17 , wherein the ionomer component (A) is present in an amount of about 94 to about 98 wt %, and the crosslinking agent component (B) is present an amount of 2 to about 6 wt %, the blocked isocyanate is a blocked polyisocyanate, and the blocked amine is a blocked polyamine, and the crosslinked ionomer composition has a flexural modulus of from about 15 to about 300 kpsi.

19. The golf ball of claim 14 , wherein the ionomer component (A) is present in an amount of about 90 to about 99.5 wt %, and the crosslinking agent component (B) is present an amount of 0.5 to about 10 wt %.

20. The golf ball of claim 14 , wherein the core comprises a polybutadiene.

21. The golf ball of claim 20 , wherein the crosslinking agent comprises a blocked isocyanate.

22. The golf ball of claim 21 , wherein the blocked isocyanate is the reaction product of an isocyanate with a blocking agent, wherein the blocking agent is selected from linear and branched alcohols; phenols and derivatives thereof; oximes; lactams; lactones; β-dicarbonyl compounds; hydroxamic acid esters; bisulfate addition compounds; hydroxylamines; esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid; N-hydroxyphthalimide; N-hydroxysuccinimide; triazoles; substituted imidazolines; tetrahydropyrimidines; caprolactones; and mixtures thereof.

23. The golf ball of claim 21 , wherein isocyanate radicals of the blocked isocyanate are activated by heating or reaction with a deblocking agent.

24. The golf ball of claim 14 , wherein the crosslinking agent comprises a blocked isocyanate.

25. The golf ball of claim 24 , wherein isocyanate radicals of the blocked isocyanate are activated by heating or reaction with a deblocking agent.

26. The golf ball of claim 24 , wherein the blocked isocyanate is the reaction product of an isocyanate with a blocking agent, wherein the blocking agent is selected from linear and branched alcohols; phenols and derivatives thereof; oximes; lactams; lactones; β-dicarbonyl compounds; hydroxamic acid esters; bisulfite addition compounds; hydroxylamines; esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid; N-hydroxyphthalimide; N-hydroxysuccinimide; triazoles; substituted imidazolines; tetrahydropyrimidines; caprolactones; and mixtures thereof.

Assignments (13)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: KOOKMIN BANK
To: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 058983/0516 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: KOOKMIN BANK
To: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 058978/0211 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Feb 7, 2022
From: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 058963/0671 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Feb 7, 2022
From: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 058962/0415 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Aug 24, 2021
From: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
To: KOOKMIN BANK, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 057293/0207 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Aug 24, 2021
From: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
To: KOOKMIN BANK, AS SECURITY AGENT
Reel/Frame 057300/0058 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 4, 2021
From: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 057085/0314 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 4, 2021
From: ADIDAS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
To: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 057453/0167 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 4, 2021
From: KPS CAPITAL FINANCE MANAGEMENT, LLC
To: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 057085/0262 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 13, 2017
From: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
To: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 044206/0712 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 13, 2017
From: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
To: ADIDAS NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 044206/0765 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 13, 2017
From: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
To: KPS CAPITAL FINANCE MANAGEMENT, LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 044207/0745 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 26, 2011
From: KIM, HYUN J.; JEON, HONG G.
To: TAYLOR MADE GOLF COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 025700/0700 →