Helical band geometry for dynamical topology changing
View Patent ↗Disclosed herein are efficient geometries for dynamical topology changing (DTC), together with protocols to incorporate DTC into quantum computation. Given an Ising system, twisted depletion to implement a logical gate T, anyonic state teleportation into and out of the topology altering structure, and certain geometries of the (1,−2)-bands, a classical computer can be enabled to implement a quantum algorithm.
1. A method for creating a dynamical topology changing (DTC) structure for use in quantum computing, the method comprising:
creating and initializing a Majorana pair in a qubit register;
implementing Majorana braiding and forced measurement by physical gates to realize a Clifford group of logical gate operations; and
utilizing twisted depletion to achieve a gate T.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
employing anyonic state teleportation to teleport quantum information into and out of the DTC structure.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the twisted depletion is performed by changing a topology, performing a measurement, and changing the topology again by depleting an electron gas of a twisted geometry.
4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:
returning the twisted geometry to an initial untwisted state.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein returning the twisted geometry to the initial untwisted state ensures that there is no unmanageable build up of geometric twisting as the measurement proceeds.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
rendering an output of quantum computation by a final set of qubit measurements in a topologically protected basis.
7. A method for obtaining a gate T in standard qubit encoding, the method comprising:
performing an anyonic state teleportation of a qubit state partially encoded in a pair of Majorana quasiparticles to a pair of boundaries, each of which carries an Ising charge σ and is part of a topology alterating structure;
applying a twisted depletion gate T to the qubit encoded in the pair of boundaries to transfer quantum information from an ordinary (sing qubit to a twisted Ising qubit; and
performing an anyonic teleportation of a state encoded in the twisted qubit to the initial pair of Majorana quasiparticles, representing an ordinary (sing qubit.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein performing the anyonic state teleportation comprises executing a protocol for anyonic teleportation into the topology altering structure.
9. The method of claim 7 , wherein performing the anyonic state teleportation comprises executing a protocol for anyonic teleportation out of the topology altering structure.
10. The method of claim 7 , wherein performing the anyonic state teleportation comprises executing a teleportation protocol that includes Majorana interferometry along a twisted (1,−2)-band lying on a surface in an Ising state whose topology is that of a twice punctured torus.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the topology altering structure has a longitude and a meridian, and wherein the (1,−2)-band twists twice around the longitude and once around the meridian.
12. A dynamical topology changing (DTC) structure for use in quantum computing, comprising:
a Majorana pair in a qubit register configured using Majorana braiding and forced measurement by physical gates to realize a Clifford group of logical gate operations; and
a gate T formed using twisted depletion, which is capable of being removed from the DTC structure.
13. The DTC structure of claim 12 , further comprising a twisted (1,−2)-band for use in anyonic state teleportation to teleport quantum information into and out of the DTC structure.
14. The DTC structure of claim 13 , wherein the gate T formed using twisted depletion is formed by changing a topology, performing a measurement, and changing the topology again by depleting an electron gas of a twisted geometry.
15. The DTC structure of claim 14 , wherein the gate T formed using twisted depletion, which is capable of being removed from the DTC structure, is removed by returning the twisted geometry to an initial untwisted state.