Congestion-based wireless paging channels
View Patent ↗What is disclosed is a method of operating a wireless access system. The method includes exchanging wireless communications with a plurality of user devices, and transferring a first bit sequence over an overhead portion of a wireless link to the user devices to indicate pages pending on a paging channel of the wireless link. The method also includes monitoring a utilization level of the first bit sequence. If the utilization level of the first bit sequence exceeds a first utilization threshold, then the method includes increasing a number of bits in the first bit sequence to indicate the pages pending on the paging channel of the wireless link, and if the utilization level of the increased first bit sequence exceeds a second utilization threshold, then the method includes transferring the increased first bit sequence and a second bit sequence over the overhead portion of the wireless link to the user devices to indicate the pages pending on the paging channel of the wireless link.
1. A method of operating a wireless access system, the method comprising:
exchanging wireless communications with a plurality of user devices;
transferring a first bit sequence over an overhead portion of a wireless link to the user devices to indicate pages pending on a paging channel of the wireless link;
monitoring a utilization level of the first bit sequence;
if the utilization level of the first bit sequence exceeds a first utilization threshold, then increasing a total number of bit indicators in the first bit sequence to indicate the pages pending on the paging channel of the wireless link; and
if the utilization level of the increased first bit sequence exceeds a second utilization threshold, then adding a second bit sequence over the overhead portion of the wireless link to the user devices to indicate the pages pending on the paging channel of the wireless link.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
assigning each bit in the first bit sequence to correspond to at least one of the user devices.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:
determining an amount of pages previously delivered to each of the user devices;
if the utilization level of the first bit sequence exceeds the first utilization threshold, then assigning the user devices across the increased first bit sequence based on the amount of the pages previously delivered to each of the user devices.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein assigning the user devices across the increased first bit sequence comprises assigning first ones of the user devices with at least a first amount of pages previously delivered to a first portion of the increased first bit sequence, and assigning second ones of the user devices with at least a second amount of pages previously delivered to a second portion of the increased first bit sequence.
5. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:
if the utilization level of the first bit sequence for indicating the pages pending for the user devices exceeds the first utilization threshold, then assigning any new user devices to at least one increased bit of the increased number of bits of the first bit sequence.
6. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:
determining an amount of pages previously delivered to each of the user devices;
if the utilization level of the increased first bit sequence exceeds the second utilization threshold, then reassigning the user devices across the increased first bit sequence and the second bit sequence based on the amount of the pages previously delivered to each of the user devices.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein reassigning the user devices across the increased first bit sequence and the second bit sequence comprises assigning first ones of the user devices with at least a first amount of pages previously delivered to the increased first bit sequence, and assigning second ones of the user devices with at least a second amount of pages previously delivered to the second bit sequence.
8. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:
if the utilization level of the increased first bit sequence for indicating the pages pending for the user devices exceeds the second utilization threshold, then assigning any new user devices to at least one bit in the second bit sequence.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the utilization level comprises a utilization of bits in the first bit sequence corresponding to pages pending on the paging channel.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein if the utilization level of the first bit sequence for indicating the pages pending for the user devices exceeds the first utilization threshold, then transferring a first indication of the increased bit sequence to the user devices; and
wherein if the utilization level of the increased first bit sequence for indicating the pages pending for the user devices exceeds the second utilization threshold, then transferring a second indication of the second bit sequence to the user devices.
11. A wireless access system, comprising:
a transceiver configured to exchange wireless communications with a plurality of user devices and transfer a first bit sequence over an overhead portion of a wireless link to the user devices to indicate pages pending on a paging channel of the wireless link;
a processing system configured to monitor a utilization level of the first bit sequence;
wherein if the utilization level of the first bit sequence exceeds a first utilization threshold, then the processing system is configured to increase a total number of bit indicators in the first bit sequence to indicate the pages pending on the paging channel of the wireless link; and
wherein if the utilization level of the increased first bit sequence exceeds a second utilization threshold, then the transceiver is configured to add a second bit sequence over the overhead portion of the wireless link to the user devices to indicate the pages pending on the paging channel of the wireless link.
12. The wireless access system of claim 11 , wherein the processing system is configured to assign each bit in the first bit sequence to correspond to at least one of the user devices.
13. The wireless access system of claim 12 , comprising:
the processing system configured to determine an amount of pages previously delivered to each of the user devices; and
wherein if the utilization level of the first bit sequence exceeds the first utilization threshold, then the processing system is configured to assign the user devices across the increased first bit sequence based on the amount of the pages previously delivered to each of the user devices.
14. The wireless access system of claim 13 , wherein the processing system is configured to assign first ones of the user devices with at least a first amount of pages previously delivered to a first portion of the increased first bit sequence, and assign second ones of the user devices with at least a second amount of pages previously delivered to a second portion of the increased first bit sequence to assign the user devices across the increased first bit sequence.
15. The wireless access system of claim 13 , wherein if the utilization level of the first bit sequence for indicating the pages pending for the user devices exceeds the first utilization threshold, then the processing system is configured to assign any new user devices to at least one increased bit of the increased number of bits of the first bit sequence.
16. The wireless access system of claim 12 , comprising:
the processing system configured to determine an amount of pages previously delivered to each of the user devices; and
wherein if the utilization level of the increased first bit sequence exceeds the second utilization threshold, then the processing system is configured to reassign the user devices across the increased first bit sequence and the second bit sequence based on the amount of the pages previously delivered to each of the user devices.
17. The wireless access system of claim 16 , wherein the processing system is configured to assign first ones of the user devices with at least a first amount of pages previously delivered to the increased first bit sequence, and assign second ones of the user devices with at least a second amount of pages previously delivered to the second bit sequence to reassign the user devices across the increased first bit sequence and the second bit sequence.
18. The wireless access system of claim 16 , wherein if the utilization level of the increased first bit sequence for indicating the pages pending for the user devices exceeds the second utilization threshold, then the processing system is configured to assign any new user devices to at least one bit in the second bit sequence.
19. The wireless access system of claim 11 , wherein the utilization level comprises a utilization of bits in the first bit sequence corresponding to pages pending on the paging channel.
20. The wireless access system of claim 11 , wherein if the utilization level of the first bit sequence for indicating the pages pending for the user devices exceeds the first utilization threshold, then the transceiver is configured to transfer a first indication of the increased bit sequence to the user devices; and
wherein if the utilization level of the increased first bit sequence for indicating the pages pending for the user devices exceeds the second utilization threshold, then the transceiver is configured to transfer a second indication of the second bit sequence to the user devices.