IP Library Granted Patent US 8,932,281
Granted Patent B2
US 8,932,281 · App. 12/985,155 · Granted Jan 13, 2015

Energy-delivery devices with flexible fluid-cooled shaft, inflow/outflow junctions suitable for use with same, and systems including same

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,932,281
App. No.
12/985,155
Granted
Jan 13, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

An energy-delivery device suitable for delivery of energy to tissue includes an antenna assembly, a chamber defined about the antenna assembly, and a cable having a proximal end suitable for connection to an electrosurgical energy source. The energy-delivery device also includes a flexible, fluid-cooled shaft coupled in fluid communication with the chamber. The flexible, fluid-cooled shaft is configured to contain a length of the cable therein and adapted to remove heat along the length of the cable during delivery of energy to the antenna assembly.

Claims (31)

1. An ablation device, comprising:

a feedline including an inner conductor having a distal end, an outer conductor coaxially-disposed around the inner conductor and having a distal end, and a dielectric material disposed therebetween; and

an antenna assembly including:

an electrically-conductive proximal arm having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end electrically coupled to and coaxially-disposed about the distal end of the outer conductor;

an electrically-conductive distal arm including a proximal portion having an outer diameter and a distal portion having an outer diameter less than the outer diameter of the proximal portion; and

a junction member, wherein the electrically conductive proximal arm and the electrically-conductive distal arm align at the junction member and are spaced apart a length by the junction member, thereby defining a feed gap therebetween.

2. The ablation device of claim 1 , wherein the electrically-conductive proximal arm defines a first cavity therein extending from the distal end of the outer conductor to the distal end of the proximal arm.

3. The ablation device of claim 2 , wherein the proximal portion of the distal arm defines a second cavity therein.

4. The ablation device of claim 3 , wherein the junction member is at least partially disposed within the first and second cavities.

5. The ablation device of claim 4 , wherein a portion of the inner conductor of the feedline extends beyond the outer conductor and the dielectric material at a distal end of the feedline.

6. The ablation device of claim 5 , wherein the portion of the inner conductor that extends beyond the outer conductor and the dielectric material at a distal end of the feedline extends longitudinally through the junction member.

7. The ablation device of claim 6 , wherein the distal portion of the electrically-conductive distal arm of the antenna assembly defines a third cavity therein.

8. The ablation device of claim 7 , wherein the portion of the inner conductor further extends at least partially into the third cavity.

9. The ablation device of claim 1 , further comprising a balun structure disposed proximal to the antenna assembly.

10. The ablation device of claim 9 , wherein the balun structure is a quarter-wave sleeve balun.

11. A system, comprising:

an electrosurgical energy source; and

an ablation device operably associated with the electrosurgical energy source, the ablation device including:

a feedline including an inner conductor having a distal end, an outer conductor coaxially-disposed around the inner conductor and having a distal end, and a dielectric material disposed therebetween; and

an antenna assembly operatively coupled to the feedline, the antenna assembly including:

an electrically-conductive proximal arm having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end electrically coupled to and coaxially-disposed about the distal end of the outer conductor, wherein the electrically-conductive proximal arm defines a first cavity therein extending from the distal end of the outer conductor to the distal end of the electrically-conductive proximal arm; an electrically-conductive distal arm including a proximal portion having an outer diameter and a distal portion having an outer diameter less than the outer diameter of the proximal portion, wherein the proximal portion defines a second cavity therein; and

a junction member at least partially disposed in the first and second cavities, wherein the electrically-conductive proximal arm and the electrically-conductive distal arm align at the junction member and are spaced apart a length by the junction member, thereby defining a feed gap therebetween.

12. The system of claim 11 , further comprising an end-cap assembly, including a connector portion defining an interior lumen therein, the interior lumen configured to contain at least a portion of the antenna assembly therein.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the end-cap assembly further includes an end cap disposed at a distal end of the connector portion and coupled thereto.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the end cap is configured to define a proximal chamber portion therein, the proximal chamber portion configured to contain the proximal portion of the electrically-conductive distal arm of the antenna assembly therein.

15. The system of claim 14 , wherein the proximal chamber portion is disposed in fluid communication with the interior lumen and configured to circulate coolant fluid around the proximal portion of the electrically-conductive distal arm of the antenna assembly.

16. The system of claim 15 , wherein the end cap is further configured to define a distal chamber portion therein, the distal chamber portion configured to contain the distal portion of the electrically-conductive distal arm of the antenna assembly therein.

17. The system of claim 16 , wherein the distal chamber portion is disposed in fluid communication with the proximal chamber portion and configured to circulate the coolant fluid around the distal portion of the electrically-conductive distal arm of the antenna assembly.

18. The system of claim 12 , further comprising a coolant supply system in fluid communication with the interior lumen.

19. The system of claim 18 , further comprising a flexible, fluid-cooled shaft including an outer tubular member sealingly connected to a proximal portion of the connector portion and fluidly coupled to the interior lumen.

20. The system of claim 19 , further comprising an inflow/outflow junction adapted to be coupled in fluid communication with the coolant supply system and adapted to be coupled in fluid communication with the flexible, fluid-cooled shaft.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 25, 2016
From: VIVANT MEDICAL LLC
To: COVIDIEN LP
Reel/Frame 038250/0869 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE NAME PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 030982 FRAME 599. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME OF VIVANT MEDICAL, INC. TO VIVANT MEDICAL LLC. Recorded Nov 30, 2015
From: VIVANT MEDICAL, INC.
To: VIVANT MEDICAL LLC
Reel/Frame 037172/0176 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 8, 2013
From: VIVANT MEDICAL, INC.
To: VIVANT LLC
Reel/Frame 030982/0599 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 8, 2013
From: VIVANT LLC
To: COVIDIEN LP
Reel/Frame 030982/0606 →