Process for the stripping of workpieces and stripping solution
View Patent ↗A material mixture for dissolving a coating system from a work piece comprises an aqueous, alkaline solution containing between 3 and 8 weight percent KMnO 4 and at the same time having an alkaline fraction of between 6 and 15 weight percent. The alkaline fraction is formed in one embodiment by KOH or NaOH, wherein the pH of the solution is above 13. A method according to the present invention uses the above-described material mixture for wet-chemical delaminating of hard material coatings of the group: metallic AlCr, TiAlCr and other AlCr alloys; nitrides, carbides, borides, oxides thereof and combinations thereof.
1. Process for the stripping of a film system from a workpiece whereby the film system on the workpiece comprises at least one film comprising an oxide of AlCr, TiAlCr and other AlCr alloys; and aluminium oxides, characterized in that the workpiece is placed in a stripping solution and remains there for treatment for a predetermined time suitable to substantially remove the film system from the workpiece without damaging the workpiece, wherein the stripping solution comprises:
an aqueous, alkaline solution with potassium permanganate KMnO 4 ,
characterized in that the solution comprises between 3 and 8 percent in weight KMnO 4 and at the same time an alkaline content of the solution is between 6 and 15 percent in weight.
2. Process as in claim 1 , characterized in that the stripping solution is at a temperature between 15 and 30° C.
3. Process as in claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that in addition at least one postprocessing step is provided after the workpiece is placed in the stripping solution, wherein the postprocessing step comprises a surface treatment of the workpiece.
4. Process as in claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that in design at least one pretreatment step before the workpiece is placed in the stripping solution, wherein the at least one pretreatment step comprises a surface treatment of the workpiece.
5. Process as in claim 3 , characterized in that the surface treatment is at least one of the following possible treatments: rinsing, cleaning, ultrasound, drying, irradiation, brushing, heat treatment.
6. The process of claim 3 , wherein the workpiece is a metallic workpiece, the process being characterized in that the film system is exposed to the stripping solution applied to the metallic workpiece.