Annular flange for fastening a rotor or stator element
A radial annular flange of a rotor or stator element of a turbomachine including, at an inner/outer periphery, alternating solid portions and hollow portions, the solid portions including orifices for passing fastener bolts. The flange in the bottom of at least one hollow portion has a radius relative to the axis of the turbomachine that is less/greater than the radius of a circle that is tangential to the outsides/insides of the orifices for passing bolts through the solid portions.
1. A first radial annular flange for an assembly of rotor elements or stator elements comprising:
on an inner or outer periphery of the first flange having alternating solid portions and hollow portions, the solid portions including orifices for passing fastener bolts for fastening the first flange with a second flange; and
angular mistake-proofing means constituted by the bottom of only one single hollow portion of the inner or outer periphery having a radius relative to an axis of the turbomachine that is less than or greater than a radius of a circle tangential to the outsides or insides of the orifices for passing bolts through the solid portions, so as to oppose passing a fastener bolt through the solid portion and thus ensure that the first flange is fastened to the second flange in a correct angular position.
2. The first flange according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom of the only one single hollow portion having the smaller or greater radius extends over an entire interval between two solid portions.
3. The first flange according to claim 1 , wherein the radius of the bottom of the only one single hollow portion lies between the radius of a circle that is tangential to the insides of the orifices in the solid portions and the radius of a circle that is tangential to the outsides of the orifices in the solid portions.
4. The first flange according to claim 1 , wherein the radius of the bottom of the only one single hollow portion is about 10% less or greater than the radius of the circle that is tangential to the outsides or insides of the orifices of the solid portions.
5. The first flange according to claim 1 , comprising a plurality of bottoms of hollow portions with the radius, the bottoms being regularly distributed around the inner or outer circumference of the first flange.
6. An assembly of rotor elements or stator elements of a turbomachine, comprising:
a first annular flange according to claim 1 that is fastened to a second annular flange by bolts that extend through orifices in the second annular flange and through orifices in the solid portions of the first annular flange,
wherein the bottom of the only one single hollow portion having the smaller or greater radius extends between two solid portions of the first annular flange and between two solid portions of the second annular flange.
7. A turbomachine, a turbojet, or a turboprop, comprising the assembly according to claim 6 .
8. The first flange according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom of the only one single hollow portion includes a flat portion.