IP Library Granted Patent US 8,882,502
Granted Patent B2
US 8,882,502 · App. 12/996,680 · Granted Nov 11, 2014

Device and a method for delivery of a dental composition

Inventors: Helmut Pauser (Diessen, DE); Rüdiger Hampe (Landsberg, DE); Christoph Schulte (Windach, DE); Michael Knee (Peissenberg, DE); Andreas Maurer (Langenneufnach, DE)
Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
A61C5/062A61C9/0033
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,882,502
App. No.
12/996,680
Granted
Nov 11, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A device for use in retracting a gingiva from a human tooth by widening a gingival sulcus with a dental composition. The device comprises a cannula with a free end having an opening for dispensing the dental composition. The free end is shaped to be inserted with its front in the entry of the gingival sulcus, and to laterally displace the gingiva from the tooth as the cannula is moved in the gingival sulcus. The invention may help to achieve a reliable and cost effective gingival retraction treatment.

Claims (24)

1. A device for use in retracting a gingiva from a human tooth by widening a gingival sulcus with a dental composition, the device comprising:

a cannula with a free end which comprises an opening for dispensing the dental composition, the free end and the opening being shaped so that the opening can be positioned in the entry of the gingival sulcus with an outer surface of the free end touching the tooth and the gingiva,

wherein the free end is further shaped so that the gingiva is laterally displaced from the tooth as the cannula is further moved with the opening toward the inside of the gingival sulcus, wherein the cannula comprises:

a first outer diameter D 1 of 0.4 mm, and

a second outer diameter D 2 of 1.0 mm,

wherein the first outer diameter D 1 is located at the front end of the free end, and the second outer diameter D 2 is located at a distance L 2 from the first outer diameter D 1 ; and

wherein the distance L 2 is 1.0 mm; and

wherein the first outer diameter D 1 is formed by the opening, the opening therefore having a first inner diameter P 1 smaller than the outer diameter D 1 ; and

wherein the outer surface of the free end convexly tapers from the second outer diameter D 2 toward the first outer diameter D 1 , and wherein the convex taper in a direction from D 2 toward D 1 tapers based on a curve having a radius R which is 3.0 mm; and

wherein the cannula further has a length L 1 between the first outer diameter D 1 and a third outer diameter D 3 ; and

wherein the device further comprises:

a container for receiving the dental composition, the container being in fluid communication with the cannula;

a piston movable in the container along an extrusion path for advancing the dental composition from the container toward the cannula; and

a catch extending laterally to the extrusion path and adapted to catch the device against movement in a direction parallel to the extrusion path; and

wherein the device contains a dental composition which comprises:

a liquid in an amount from 15 wt.-% to 30 wt.-%;

a layer type 1:1 silicate mineral in an amount from 1 wt. % to 40 wt.-%;

a layer type 2:1 silicate mineral in an amount from 30 wt.-% to 69 wt.-%;

an astringent is present in an amount less than 25 wt.-%; and

additive(s) is present in an amount less than 10 wt.-%;

wt.-% with respect to the whole composition.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the cannula further has a shaft portion extending between the second outer diameter D 2 and the third outer diameter D 3 , wherein the third outer diameter D 3 is between 0.7 mm and 2 mm, and wherein L 1 being between 6 mm and 18 mm.

3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the cannula comprises a passageway between the opening with the first inner diameter P 1 and an inlet with a second inner diameter P 2 , wherein P 2 is between 0.3 and 1.0 mm.

4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the cannula has a marking usable as reference with regard to a penetration depth of the cannula in the gingival sulcus, wherein the marking is formed from at least one of a notch, a rim, a printed line, a transition between colors of outside surfaces of the cannula, and a transition between two surface structures of outside surfaces of the cannula.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 1, 2024
From: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
To: SOLVENTUM INTELLECTUAL PROPERTIES COMPANY
Reel/Frame 066444/0535 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 3, 2011
From: PAUSER, HELMUT; HAMPE, RUDIGER; SCHULTE, CHRISTOPH; KNEE, MICHAEL; MAURER, ANDREAS
To: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Reel/Frame 025894/0726 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 08158033 · Jun 11, 2008 · regional
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20110151403A1 · Jun 23, 2011