Variable valve mechanism
View Patent ↗A variable valve mechanism that is downsized by providing a crank mechanism in place of an egg-shaped cam on an input shaft that is rotationally driven by a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine. A variable valve mechanism ( 30 ) having a variable mechanism ( 30 ) that changes the opening/closing amount of a valve ( 13 ), includes an input shaft ( 12 ) that is rotationally driven by an internal combustion engine. The input shaft ( 12 ) is provided with a crank mechanism ( 14 ) that is connected to the variable mechanism ( 30 ) and converts the rotational motion of the input shaft ( 12 ) into reciprocating motion for opening and closing the valve ( 13 ).
1. A variable valve mechanism having a variable mechanism that changes the opening/closing amount of a valve, comprising:
an input shaft that is rotationally driven by an internal combustion engine,
the input shaft including a crank mechanism that converts the rotational motion of the input shaft into reciprocating motion for opening and closing the valve,
the crank mechanism being connected to the variable mechanism;
wherein the variable mechanism includes an input oscillating member connected to the crank mechanism, an output oscillating member that presses the valve, and a control member that rotates to displace the relative phase between the input oscillating member and the output oscillating member,
the input oscillating member and the output oscillating member are pivotally supported in an oscillatable manner by a control shaft provided in parallel with the input shaft, and
the control member is provided on the control shaft; and
wherein the control member has an outer circumferential surface whose distance from an axial center of the control shaft gradually changes,
the variable mechanism includes a displacement member that is connected to the input oscillating member and the output oscillating member via connection members, and displaced by rotation of the control member and
the distance changes between a center of a support portion protruding from the displacement member to support the two connection members in an oscillatable manner and the axial center, so that the relative phase between the input oscillating member and the output oscillating member is displaced.
2. The variable valve mechanism according to claim 1 , wherein the displacement member comprises a ring arm including a ring portion rotatably fitting the outer side of the control member and an arm portion extending from the ring portion.
3. The variable valve mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the control member comprises a cylindrical control cam that is shifted from the axial center.