Method for producing positive electrode of thin-film battery and method for producing thin-film battery
A method for producing a thin-film battery includes a film-formation step of forming a film of a positive-electrode material to form a positive-electrode active material film and an annealing step of annealing the positive-electrode active material film. After the annealing step, a lithium-ion introduction step of introducing lithium ions into the positive-electrode active material film. After the introduction of the lithium ions, a reverse-sputtering step of edging the positive-electrode active material film by reverse sputtering.
1. A method for producing a positive electrode of a thin-film battery comprising:
a film-formation step of forming a positive-electrode active material film layer on a substrate, the positive-electrode active material film layer including a positive electrode material that includes an amount of amorphous lithium and an amount of Li 1−x based microcrystals, where x is an amount of lithium to be added to the microcrystals;
after the film-formation step, an annealing step of annealing the positive-electrode active material film layer, thereby increasing the amount of Li 1−x based microcrystals and reducing the amount of amorphous lithium; and
after the annealing step, a lithium-ion introduction step of introducing lithium ions into the Li 1−x based microcrystals of the positive-electrode active material film layer by placing the positive-electrode active material film layer and a lithium source in an electrolytic solution, and applying a voltage to effect a transfer of the lithium ions from the lithium source to the positive-electrode active material film layer to convert the Li 1−x based microcrystals to Li 1 based micro crystals; and after the lithium-ion introduction step, a reverse-sputtering step of subjecting the positive-electrode active material film layer to reverse sputtering.
2. The method for producing a positive electrode of a thin-film battery according to claim 1 , wherein
the positive-electrode material contains a lithium composite oxide containing lithium and a transition metal.
3. The method for producing a positive electrode of a thin-film battery according to claim 1 , wherein the positive-electrode material contains a lithium composite oxide having a Spinel structure.
4. The method for producing a positive electrode of a thin-film battery according to claim 1 , wherein, in the annealing step, annealing is performed in air at 300° C. to 1000° C.
5. The method for producing a positive electrode of a thin-film battery according to claim 1 , wherein, in the annealing step, annealing is performed in a vacuum at 100° C. to 1000° C.