INHIBITORS OF BRUTON'S TYROSINE KINASE FOR THE TREATMENT OF SOLID TUMORS
Described herein are irreversible Btk inhibitor compounds, and methods for using such irreversible inhibitors in the treatment of diseases and disorders characterized by the presence or development of solid tumors.
1 . A method for treating a disorder characterized by the presence or development of one or more solid tumors comprising administering to an individual in need thereof a composition containing a therapeutically effective amount of a compound that forms a covalent bond with a cysteine sidechain of a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) or a Bruton's tyrosine kinase homolog.
2 - 26 . (canceled)
27 . The method of claim 1 wherein the compound is an irreversible inhibitor of Btk.
28 . The method of claim 1 wherein the compound has the structure of Formula (VII):
wherein:
is a moiety that binds to the active site of Btk;
Y is an optionally substituted group selected from among alkylene, heteroalkylene, arylene, heteroarylene, heterocycloalkylene, cycloalkylene, alkylenearylene, alkyleneheteroarylene, alkylenecycloalkylene, and alkyleneheterocycloalkylene;
Z is C(═O), OC(═O), NHC(═O), NCH 3 C(═O), C(═S), S(═O) x , OS(═O) x , NHS(═O) x , where x is 1 or 2;
R 6 and R 8 are independently selected from among H, unsubstituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl, substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl, unsubstituted C 1 -C 4 heteroalkyl, substituted C 1 -C 4 heteroalkyl, unsubstituted C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, substituted C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, unsubstituted C 2 -C 6 heterocycloalkyl, and substituted C 2 -C 6 heterocycloalkyl; or
R 6 and R 8 taken together form a bond;
R 7 is H, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 4 heteroalkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxyalkyl, C 1 -C 8 alkylaminoalkyl, C 1 -C 8 hydroxyalkylaminoalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 8 heterocycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl(aryl), C 1 -C 4 alkyl(heteroaryl), C 1 -C 4 alkyl(C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl), or C 1 -C 4 alkyl(C 2 -C 8 heterocycloalkyl); or a pharmaceutically active metabolite, or pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug thereof.
29 . The method of claim 28 , wherein
is a substituted fused biaryl moiety selected from
30 . The method of claim 28 , wherein:
Z is C(═O), NHC(═O), NCH 3 C(═O), or S(═O) 2 ;
each of R 6 and R 8 is H; or
R 6 and R 8 taken together form a bond.
31 . The method of claim 30 , wherein:
Y is a 4-, 5-, 6-, or 7-membered cycloalkylene ring; or
Y is a 4-, 5-, 6-, or 7-membered heterocycloalkylene ring; or
Y is a C 1 -C 4 alkylene, or 4-, 5-, 6-, or 7-membered heterocycloalkylene ring;
R 7 is H, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 4 heteroalkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxyalkyl, C 1 -C 8 alkylaminoalkyl, C 1 -C 8 hydroxyalkylaminoalkyl, C 1 -C 8 alkoxyalkylaminoalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl(aryl), C 1 -C 4 alkyl(heteroaryl), C 1 -C 4 alkyl(C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl), or C 1 -C 4 alkyl(C 2 -C 8 heterocycloalkyl).
32 . The method of claim 31 wherein R 7 is H.
33 . The method of claim 28 , wherein the compound is a compound of Formula (I) having the structure:
34 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the disorder is a sarcoma, lymphoma, or carcinoma.
35 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the disorder is mammary ductal carcinoma, lobular carcinoma, an adenocarcinoma, small cell lung carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, a melanoma, or a combination thereof.
36 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the disorder is pancreatic cancer.
37 . A method for treating a disorder characterized by the presence or development of one or more solid tumors comprising administering to an individual in need thereof a composition containing a therapeutically effective amount of a compound that forms a covalent bond with a cysteine sidechain of a HER4.
38 . The method of claim 37 , wherein the disorder is mammary ductal carcinoma, lobular carcinoma, or a combination thereof.
39 . The method of claim 1 or claim 37 wherein the compound has a plasma half life of less than about 4 hours.
40 . The method of claim 39 wherein the plasma half life of the compound is less than about 3 hours.