Method of centering a disk of hard disk drive
View Patent ↗A method of centering a disk of a hard disk drive includes arranging a disk on an upper end portion of a hub on which a plurality of disks are rotatably assembled, and assembling the disk on the hub by vibrating the hub. Accordingly, the disks and/or spacers may be easily assembled on the hub, a time of centering may be relatively much reduced, and a superior centering quality may be obtained.
1. A method comprising:
arranging a disk of a hard disk drive on an upper end portion of a hub having a plurality of disks rotatably assembled thereto;
assembling the disk on the hub by vibrating the hub;
arranging a spacer on the upper end portion of the hub; and
assembling the spacer on the hub by vibrating the hub.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the operations of the arranging of the spacer, the assembling of the spacer, the arranging of the disk, and the assembling of the disk are sequentially repeated a plurality of times to sequentially stack the plurality of disks along the hub such that each of the plurality of disks contacts an upper surface of one of a plurality of spacers.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein a gap between an outer circumferential surface of the hub and an inner diameter of the disk has a width ranging from about 1 um to 10 um.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hub is a hub of a spindle motor of the hard disk drive and, in the assembling of the disk on the hub, the hub is vibrated via a vibration generation unit coupled to a base of the hard disk drive.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the vibration generation unit generates a high frequency displacement in the hub.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the vibration generation unit generates a high frequency displacement in an upward direction in the hub by a voltage that is externally applied and, in the assembling of the disk on the hub, the hub is vibrated by applying a high frequency displacement in an upward direction to the hub by increasing a voltage to a preset voltage during a preset first time so that the disk is relatively lowered with respect to the hub, and by applying a high frequency displacement in a downward direction by decreasing a voltage to a preset voltage during a second time that is longer than the preset first time so that the disk is relatively lowered downwardly with the hub.
7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the vibration generation unit comprises a piezoelectric device.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hub is a hub of an offline servo track writer of an offline servo track write (OLSTW) process, and the offline servo track writer further comprises:
a flange portion provided in a lower end of the hub and supporting a spacer disposed at the lowermost side; and
a mounting portion provided by extending toward the opposite side to the hub with respect to the flange portion.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the offline servo track writer further comprises a hub housing to support the mounting portion and, in the assembling of the disk on the hub, the hub is vibrated via a vibration generation unit coupled to the hub housing.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein, in the assembling of the disk on the hub, the hub is vibrated via a vibration generation unit coupled to the mounting portion.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein assembling the disk on the hub by vibrating the hub further comprises:
generating a vibration in at least one of a vertical direction and a horizontal direction.
12. A method, comprising:
arranging a plurality of disks on a hub portion of a disk holder, wherein the hub portion extends from a first surface of a flange portion of the disk holder and the disk holder also has a mounting portion that extends from a second surface of the flange portion and in the opposite direction from the hub portion;
generating a vibration to vibrate the hub portion in at least one of a vertical direction and a horizontal direction to center each of the plurality of disks with respect to the flange portion.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein generating the vibration further comprises generating a vibration by a vibration generation unit coupled to the mounting portion.
14. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:
rotating the disk holder about an axis by a disk rotation driving unit coupled to the mounting portion.
15. The method of claim 12 , wherein arranging the plurality of disks comprises:
inserting the hub portion of the disk holder into a through-hole of each of the plurality of disks.
16. The method of claim 12 , wherein arranging the plurality of disks includes inserting the hub portion of the disk holder through each of a plurality of ring-shaped spacers such that each of the plurality of ring-shaped spacers is disposed between two of the plurality of disks and separates the two of the plurality of disks by a predetermined distance from one another.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein generating the vibration couples the plurality of spacers to the plurality of ring-shaped spacers and generates a gap having a width between the hub and the plurality of disks ranging from 1 um to 10 um.
18. A method comprising:
arranging a spacer and a disk on a hub extending from a flange portion of a disk holder; and
generating a vibration by a vibration generation unit coupled to a base of the disk holder to vibrate the base in a vertical direction to induce a vibration of the hub.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein generating the vibration centers the spacer and the disk with respect to the flange portion of the disk holder.
20. The method of claim 18 , wherein generating the vibration vibrates the base in the vertical direction and a horizontal direction.