IP Library Granted Patent US 8,416,012
Granted Patent B2
US 8,416,012 · App. 13/008,503 · Granted Apr 9, 2013

Reference voltage generating circuit and analog circuit using the same

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,416,012
App. No.
13/008,503
Granted
Apr 9, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A reference voltage generating circuit includes a first power supply, a second power supply, a first variable resistance circuit having one end connected to the first power supply and configured to be capable of adjusting a resistance value of the first variable resistance circuit, a series resistance circuit having at least one resistance and one end connected to the first variable resistance circuit, a second variable resistance circuit having one end connected to the series resistance circuit and the other end connected to the second power supply, and configured to be capable of adjusting a resistance value of the second variable resistance circuit, a first terminal arranged between the first variable resistance circuit and the series resistance circuit, a second terminal arranged between the series resistance circuit and the second variable resistance circuit, and a voltage selecting circuit configured to select one of a voltage of the first terminal and a voltage of the second terminal, and output the selected voltage as a reference voltage.

Claims (75)

1. A reference voltage generating circuit, comprising:

a first power supply;

a second power supply;

a first variable resistance circuit having one end connected to the first power supply and configured to he capable of adjusting a resistance value of the first variable resistance circuit;

a series resistance circuit having at least one resistance and one end connected to the first variable resistance circuit;

a second variable resistance circuit having one end connected to the series resistance circuit and the other end connected to the second power supply, and configured to he capable of adjusting a resistance value of the second variable resistance circuit;

a first terminal arranged between the first variable resistance circuit and the series resistance circuit;

a second terminal arranged between the series resistance circuit and the second variable resistance circuit; and

a voltage selecting circuit configured to select one of a voltage of the first terminal and a voltage of the second terminal, and output the selected voltage as a reference voltage,

wherein each of the first and second variable resistance circuits has a plurality of parallel circuits connected in series, each of the plurality of parallel circuits including a resistance and a fuse which are connected in parallel.

2. The reference voltage generating circuit according to claim 1 , wherein

the series resistance circuit has a plurality of resistances connected in series;

the reference voltage generating circuit includes a third terminal arranged between two resistances next to each other of the plurality of resistances constituting the series resistance circuit; and

the voltage selecting circuit is configured to select one of the voltage of the first terminal, a voltage of the third terminal, and the voltage of the second terminal, and output the selected voltage as the reference voltage.

3. An analog circuit, comprising:

a constant current circuit having

an output transistor configured to control an output current,

a resistance connected to the output transistor in series,

a reference voltage generating circuit configured to supply a reference voltage, and

a comparison circuit configured to compare a voltage applied to the resistance with the reference voltage from the reference voltage generating circuit and control an operation of the output transistor in accordance with a comparison result,

the reference voltage venerating circuit including:

a first power supply;

a second power supply;

a first variable resistance circuit having end connected to the first power supply and configured to be capable of adjusting a resistance value of the first variable resistance circuit;

a series resistance circuit having at least one resistance and one end connected to the first variable resistance circuit;

a second variable resistance circuit having one end connected to the series resistance circuit and the other end connected to the second power supply, and configured to he capable of adjusting a resistance value of the second variable resistance circuit;

a first terminal arranged between the first variable resistance circuit and the series resistance circuit;

a second terminal arranged between the series resistance circuit and the second variable resistance circuit; and

a voltage selecting circuit configured to select one of a voltage of the first terminal and a voltage of the second terminal and output the selected voltage as a reference voltage.

4. An analog circuit, comprising:

a constant voltage circuit having

an output transistor configured to control an output voltage,

a voltage-dividing resistance circuit configured to divide the output voltage and supply a divided voltage,

a reference voltage generating circuit configured to supply a reference voltage, and

a comparison circuit configured to compare the divided voltage from the voltage-dividing resistance circuit with the reference voltage from the reference voltage generating circuit and control an operation of the output transistor in accordance with a comparison result,

the reference voltage generating circuit including:

a first power supply;

a second power supply;

a first variable resistance circuit having one end connected to the first power supply and configured to be capable of adjusting a resistance value of the first variable resistance circuit;

a series resistance circuit having at least one resistance and one end connected to the first variable resistance circuit;

a second variable resistance circuit having one end connected to the series resistance circuit and the other end connected to the second power supply, and configured to be capable of adjusting a resistance value of the second variable resistance circuit;

a first terminal arranged between the first variable resistance circuit and the series resistance circuit;

a second terminal arranged between the series resistance circuit and the second variable resistance circuit; and

a voltage selecting circuit configured to select one of a voltage of the first terminal and a voltage of the second terminal, and output the selected voltage as a reference voltage.

5. An analog circuit, comprising:

a voltage detecting circuit having

a voltage-dividing resistance circuit configured to divide an input voltage and supply a divided voltage,

a reference voltage generating circuit configured to supply a reference voltage, and

a comparison circuit configured to compare the divided voltage from the voltage-dividing resistance circuit with the reference voltage from the reference voltage generating circuit,

the reference voltage generating circuit including:

a first power supply;

a second power supply;

a first variable resistance circuit having one end connected to the first power supply and configured to he capable of adjusting a resistance value of the first variable resistance circuit;

a series resistance circuit having at least one resistance and one end connected to the first variable resistance circuit;

a second variable resistance circuit having one end connected to the series resistance circuit and the other end connected to the second power supply, and configured to be capable of adjusting a resistance value of the second variable resistance circuit;

a first terminal arranged between the first variable resistance circuit and the series resistance circuit;

a second terminal arranged between the series resistance circuit and the second variable resistance circuit; and

a voltage selecting circuit configured to select one of a voltage of the first terminal and a voltage of the second terminal, and output the selected voltage as a reference voltage.

6. An analog circuit, comprising:

a charging circuit configured to charge a secondary battery, the charging circuit having

a charge-current detecting resistance configured to detect a charge current applied to the charge-current detecting resistance,

a current-voltage converting circuit configured to output a monitor voltage according to the charge current on the basis of voltages at both ends of the charge-current detecting resistance,

a reference voltage generating circuit configured to supply a reference voltage,

a charging transistor connected with the charge-current detecting resistance in series, and

a charge-current controlling circuit configured to compare the monitor voltage with the reference voltage from the reference voltage generating circuit and output a control signal to control an operation of the charging transistor so that a value of the monitor voltage becomes equal to that of the reference voltage,

wherein the charging transistor is configured to receive the control signal output from the charge-current controlling circuit and control the charge current to be supplied to the secondary battery in accordance with the received control signal, and

wherein the reference voltage generating circuit includes:

a first power supply;

a second power supply;

a first variable resistance circuit having one end connected to the first power supply and configured to be capable of adjusting a resistance value of the first variable resistance circuit;

a series resistance circuit having at least one resistance and one end connected to the first variable resistance circuit;

a second variable resistance circuit having one end connected to the series resistance circuit and the other end connected to the second power supply, and configured to he capable of adjusting a resistance value of the second variable resistance circuit;

a first terminal arranged between the first variable resistance circuit and the series resistance circuit;

a second terminal arranged between the series resistance circuit and the second variable resistance circuit; and

a voltage selecting circuit configured to select one of a voltage of the first terminal and a voltage of the second terminal, and output the selected voltage as a reference voltage.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 18, 2015
From: RICOH COMPANY, LTD.
To: RICOH ELECTRONIC DEVICES CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 035011/0219 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 19, 2011
From: ASHIDA, KEIICHI
To: RICOH COMPANY, LTD.
Reel/Frame 025665/0452 →