IP Library Granted Patent US 9,121,104
Granted Patent B2
US 9,121,104 · App. 13/017,557 · Granted Sep 1, 2015

Systems and methods for determining alumina properties

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,121,104
App. No.
13/017,557
Granted
Sep 1, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems, methods and apparatus relating to evaluation of alumina feedstocks are disclosed. A system may include an alumina storage unit comprising an alumina feedstock, an alumina supply member in communication with the alumina storage unit and an aluminum electrolysis cell. The alumina feedstock of the alumina storage unit may periodically flow through the alumina supply member and to the aluminum electrolysis cell. A measurement device may be in communication with the alumina supply member, and may be configured to measure a supply member property and transmit a first signal to a processor. The processor may be configured to receive the first signal and produce supply member property data based, at least in part, on the first signal.

Claims (43)

1. A system comprising:

(a) an alumina storage unit comprising an alumina feedstock;

(b) an alumina supply member in communication with the alumina storage unit and an aluminum electrolysis cell containing an electrolyte, wherein the alumina feedstock of the alumina storage unit periodically flows through the alumina supply member and into the electrolyte in the aluminum electrolysis cell; and

(c) a measurement device in communication with the alumina supply member, wherein the measurement device is configured to measure a supply member property indicative of a property of the alumina feedstock passing through the supply member prior to discharge of the feedstock into the electrolyte and transmit a first signal to a processor, wherein the processor is configured to receive the first signal and produce supply member property data based, at least in part, on the first signal.

2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:

a data analyzer configured to analyze the supply member property data and provide a predicted alumina property based on the supply member property data.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the predicted alumina property comprise at least one of alumina flowability and alumina particle size distribution.

4. The system of claim 2 , further comprising:

an alumina flow control device in communication with at least one of the alumina storage unit and the alumina supply member;

a controller in communication with the alumina flow control device;

wherein the controller adjusts the alumina flow control device, based at least in part, on the predicted alumina property.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the alumina supply member comprises a passageway having a distal end portion, a proximal end portion and a middle portion;

wherein the distal end portion in communication with the alumina storage unit;

wherein the proximal end portion in communication with the aluminum electrolysis cell; and

wherein the middle portion is disposed between the distal end portion and the proximal end portion, wherein the middle portion comprises a first diameter, and wherein the distal end portion comprises a second diameter.

6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the first diameter is smaller than the second diameter.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the first diameter is sized to achieve a predetermined residence time range relative to the alumina feedstock.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the measurement device is in communication with the passageway of the alumina supply member.

9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the first diameter has a size in the range of from about 5 mm to about 50 mm.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the first diameter has a size in the range of from about 10 to about 40 mm.

11. The system of claim 9 , wherein the first diameter has a size in the range of from about 15 to about 30 mm.

12. The system of claim 7 , wherein the predetermined residence time range is from about 1 to about 30 seconds.

13. A method comprising:

(a) flowing alumina feedstock through an alumina supply member, wherein the alumina supply member is in communication with an aluminum electrolysis cell containing electrolyte, the alumina feedstock discharging into the electrolyte after flowing through the alumina supply member;

(b) concomitant to the flowing step and prior to discharge of any given portion of the feedstock into the electrolyte, measuring at least one supply member property indicative of a property of the given portion of feedstock flowing through the alumina supply member;

(c) producing supply member data based on the supply member property; and

(d) analyzing the supply member property, thereby determining characteristics of the given portion of alumina feedstock.

14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising:

adjusting an operation parameter associated with the flow of the alumina feedstock.

15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the characteristic of the alumina feedstock is alumina flowability.

16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the measuring comprises taking a plurality of temperature measurements associated with the alumina supply member.

17. The method of claim 13 , wherein the analyzing step comprises:

comparing the supply member data to historical operational data.

18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:

adjusting an operation parameter associated with the flow of the alumina feedstock in response to the comparing step.

19. The method of claim 13 , wherein the analyzing step comprises:

developing an alumina prediction model based at least in part on the supply member data; and

outputting at least one predicted alumina property utilizing the alumina prediction model.

20. A method comprising:

(a) flowing alumina feedstock through an alumina supply member, wherein the alumina supply member is in communication with an aluminum electrolysis cell containing an electrolyte, the alumina feedstock discharging into the electrolyte after flowing through the alumina supply member;

(b) measuring at least one supply member property indicative of a property of the alumina feedstock while the alumina feedstock is present in the alumina supply member and before the alumina feedstock is discharged into the electrolyte;

(c) producing supply member data based on the supply member property; and

(d) determining whether an alumina flow rate is too high or too low.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 24, 2026
From: SUMITOMO MITSUI BANKING CORPORATION
To: ALCOA CANADA CO.; ALCOA USA CORP.
Reel/Frame 075481/0646 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 10, 2024
From: ALCOA USA CORP.
To: SUMITOMO MITSUI BANKING CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 067380/0794 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 10, 2024
From: ALCOA USA CORP.
To: SUMITOMO MITSUI BANKING CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 067380/0803 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 10, 2024
From: ALCOA USA CORP.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 067376/0263 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 28, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: ALCOA USA CORP.
Reel/Frame 061558/0257 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 27, 2017
From: ALCOA USA CORP.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 041521/0521 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2016
From: ALCOA INC.
To: ALCOA USA CORP.
Reel/Frame 040556/0141 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 14, 2011
From: TESSIER, JAYSON; TARCY, GARY P.; WANG, XIANGWEN; BATISTA, ELIEZER
To: ALCOA INC.
Reel/Frame 026126/0819 →