IP Library Granted Patent US 8,513,656
Granted Patent B2
US 8,513,656 · App. 13/017,581 · Granted Aug 20, 2013

Organic EL device and method for manufacturing the same

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,513,656
App. No.
13/017,581
Granted
Aug 20, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to one embodiment, an organic EL device includes a first organic EL element, a second organic EL element and a third organic EL element. The first organic EL element has a first electrode, a second electrode, and a first emitting layer. The second organic EL element has a third electrode, a fourth electrode, and a second emitting layer. At least a part of the first emitting layer extends on the second emitting layer. A third organic EL element has a fifth electrode, a sixth electrode, and a third emitting layer. At least a part of the first and the second emitting layers extends on the third emitting layer. A thickness of the first emitting layer between the first and the second electrodes is thicker than a thickness of the first emitting layer extending on the second and the third emitting layers.

Claims (45)

1. An organic EL device comprising:

a first organic EL element configured to comprise a first electrode on a substrate, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and a first emitting layer capable of emitting a first-colored light between the first and the second electrodes;

a second organic EL element configured to comprise a third electrode on the substrate, a fourth electrode facing the third electrode, and a second emitting layer capable of emitting a second-colored light having a center wavelength longer than a center wavelength of the first-colored light between the third and the fourth electrodes, wherein at least a part of the first emitting layer extends on the second emitting layer; and

a third organic EL element configured to comprise a fifth electrode on the substrate, a sixth electrode facing the fifth electrode, and a third emitting layer capable of emitting a third-colored light having a center wavelength longer than the center wavelength of the second-colored light between the fifth and the sixth electrodes, wherein at least a part of the first emitting layer and a part of the second emitting layers extend on the third emitting layer;

wherein a thickness of the first emitting layer between the first and the second electrodes is thicker than a thickness of the first emitting layer extending on the second and the third emitting layers.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first organic EL element further comprises a first carrier blocking layer on the first emitting layer configured to keep a carrier injected from the first electrode in the first emitting layer,

the second organic EL element further comprises a second carrier blocking layer on the first emitting layer extending on the second emitting layer configured to keep a carrier injected from the third electrode in the second emitting layer, and

the third organic EL element further comprises a third carrier blocking layer on the first emitting layer extending on the third emitting layer configured to keep a carrier injected from the fifth electrode in the third emitting layer.

3. An organic EL device comprising:

a first organic EL element configured to comprise a first electrode on a substrate, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and a first emitting layer capable of emitting a first-colored light between the first and the second electrodes;

a second organic EL element configured to comprise a third electrode on the substrate, a fourth electrode facing the third electrode, and a second emitting layer capable of emitting a second-colored light having a center wavelength longer than a center wavelength of the first-colored light between the third and the fourth electrodes, wherein at least a part of the first emitting layer extends on the second emitting layer; and

a third organic EL element configured to comprise a fifth electrode on the substrate, a sixth electrode facing the fifth electrode, and a third emitting layer capable of emitting a third-colored light having a center wavelength longer than the center wavelength of the second-colored light between the fifth and the sixth electrodes, wherein at least a part of the first emitting layer extends on the third emitting layer;

wherein a thickness of the first emitting layer between the first and the second electrodes is thicker than a thickness of the first emitting layer extending on the second and the third emitting layers.

4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the first organic EL element further comprises a first carrier blocking layer on the first emitting layer configured to keep a carrier injected from the first electrode in the first emitting layer,

the second organic EL element further comprises a second carrier blocking layer on the first emitting layer extending on the second emitting layer configured to keep a carrier injected from the third electrode in the second emitting layer, and

the third organic EL element further comprises a third carrier blocking layer on the first emitting layer extending on the third emitting layer configured to keep a carrier injected from the fifth electrode in the third emitting layer.

5. The device of claim 3 further comprising first to third reflecting layers under the first, third and fifth electrodes, respectively.

6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the second, fourth and sixth electrodes reflect a part of the lights emitted by the first to the third organic EL elements toward the first to third reflecting layers, respectively,

a thickness from a top face of the first reflecting layer to a bottom face of the second electrode is a thickness for the first-colored light to resonate between the first reflecting layer and the second electrode,

a thickness from a top face of the second reflecting layer to a bottom face of the fourth electrode is a thickness for the second-colored light to resonate between the second reflecting layer and the fourth electrode, and

a thickness from a top face of the third reflecting layer to a bottom face of the sixth electrode is a thickness for the third-colored light to resonate between the third reflecting layer and the sixth electrode.

7. The device of claim 3 , wherein the first emitting layer comprises:

a main emitting layer between the first and the second electrodes; and

a sub emitting layer extending on the second and the third emitting layer.

8. The device of claim 3 , wherein the second, fourth and sixth electrodes are connected.

9. An organic EL device comprising:

a first organic EL element configured to comprise a first electrode on a substrate, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and a first emitting layer capable of emitting a first-colored light between the first and the second electrodes;

a second organic EL element configured to comprise a third electrode on the substrate, a fourth electrode facing the third electrode, a second emitting layer capable of emitting a second-colored light having a center wavelength longer than a center wavelength of the first-colored light between the third and the fourth electrodes, and a fourth emitting layer on the second emitting layer, a material of the fourth emitting layer being identical to a material of the first emitting layer; and

a third organic EL element configured to comprise a fifth electrode on the substrate, a sixth electrode facing the fifth electrode, a third emitting layer capable of emitting a third-colored light having a center wavelength longer than the center wavelength of the second-colored light between the fifth and the sixth electrodes, and a fifth emitting layer on the third emitting layer, a material of the fifth emitting layer being identical to a material of the first emitting layer;

wherein a thickness of the first emitting layer between the first and the second electrodes is thicker than a thickness of the fourth emitting layer and a thickness of the fifth emitting layer.

10. An organic EL device comprising:

a first organic EL element configured to comprise a first electrode on a substrate, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and a first emitting layer capable of emitting a first-colored light between the first and the second electrodes;

a second organic EL element configured to comprise a third electrode on the substrate, a fourth electrode facing the third electrode, and a second emitting layer capable of emitting a second-colored light having a center wavelength longer than a center wavelength of the first-colored light between the third and the fourth electrodes, wherein at least a part of the first emitting layer extends on the second emitting layer; and

a third organic EL element configured to comprise a fifth electrode on the substrate, a sixth electrode facing the fifth electrode, and a third emitting layer capable of emitting a third-colored light having a center wavelength longer than the center wavelength of the second-colored light between the fifth and the sixth electrodes, wherein at least a part of the first emitting layer extends on the third emitting layer;

wherein a thickness of the first emitting layer extending on the second emitting layer is thinner than a thickness of the first emitting layer between the first and the second electrodes and a thickness of the first emitting layer extending on the third emitting layer.

11. The device of claim 10 , wherein the first organic EL element further comprises a first carrier blocking layer on the first emitting layer configured to keep a carrier injected from the first electrode in the first emitting layer,

the second organic EL element further comprises a second carrier blocking layer on the first emitting layer extending on the second emitting layer configured to keep a carrier injected from the third electrode in the second emitting layer, and

the third organic EL element further comprises a third carrier blocking layer on the first emitting layer extending on the third emitting layer configured to keep a carrier injected from the fifth electrode in the third emitting layer.

12. An organic EL device comprising:

a first organic EL element configured to comprise a first electrode on a substrate, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and a first emitting layer capable of emitting a first-colored light between the first and the second electrodes;

a second organic EL element configured to comprise a third electrode on the substrate, a fourth electrode facing the third electrode, and a second emitting layer capable of emitting a second-colored light having a center wavelength longer than a center wavelength of the first-colored light between the third and the fourth electrodes, wherein at least a part of the first emitting layer extends on the second emitting layer; and

a third organic EL element configured to comprise a fifth electrode on the substrate, a sixth electrode facing the fifth electrode, and a third emitting layer capable of emitting a third-colored light having a center wavelength longer than the center wavelength of the second-colored light between the fifth and the sixth electrodes, wherein at least a part of the first emitting layer extends on the third emitting layer;

wherein a thickness of the first emitting layer between the first and the second electrodes is thicker than a thickness of the first emitting layer extending on the second and the third emitting layers, and

a thickness from a top face of the first electrode to a bottom face of the second electrode is thicker than a thickness from a top face of the third electrode to a bottom face of the fourth electrode and a thickness from a top face of the fifth electrode to a bottom face of the sixth electrode.

13. The device of claim 12 , wherein a thickness from the top face of the first electrode to a bottom face of the first emitting layer is thicker than a thickness from the top face of the third electrode to a bottom face of the second emitting layer and a thickness from the top face of the fifth electrode to a bottom face of the third emitting layer.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 24, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
To: MAGNOLIA WHITE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 072209/0001 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 2, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY EAST INC.; JAPAN DISPLAY CENTRAL INC.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
Reel/Frame 071787/0434 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 11, 2012
From: TOSHIBA MOBILE DISPLAY CO., LTD.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY CENTRAL INC.
Reel/Frame 028351/0944 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 31, 2011
From: OKUTANI, SATOSHI; MAEDA, NORIHISA; TAKAHASHI, MASASHI; IKEDA, TAKESHI; OOTA, MASUYUKI
To: TOSHIBA MOBILE DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 025723/0613 →