Trunk width measuring unit and visceral fat measuring device
View Patent ↗To provide a trunk width measuring unit capable of improving reliability of measurement precision, and a visceral fat measuring device. The trunk width measuring unit is provided with a first contact portion to be brought into contact with an upper surface of a trunk of a user in a supine position, a second contact portion to be brought into contact with one of side surfaces of the trunk, a third contact portion to be brought into contact with the other side surface of the trunk, and a trunk width calculating unit for calculating vertical width and horizontal width of the trunk from height from an upper surface of a bed to a contact position of the first contact portion and a distance between the second contact portion and the third contact portion.
1. A trunk width measuring unit, comprising:
a first contact portion to be brought into contact with an upper surface of a trunk of a user in a supine position;
a second contact portion to be brought into contact with one of side surfaces of the trunk;
a third contact portion to be brought into contact with the other side surface of the trunk;
a unit main body in which the first contact portion is attached movably in a vertical direction, the second contact portion and the third contact portion are attached movably in a horizontal direction, and the second contact portion or the third contact portion is placed at a position where the second contact portion or the third contact portion is brought into contact with the side surface of the trunk of the user; and
a trunk width calculating unit for calculating vertical width and horizontal width of the trunk, the trunk width calculating unit calculating the height from a plane on which the user lies to a contact position of the first contact portion based on a distance between the second contact portion and the third contact portion, wherein
the first contact portion is attached to the unit main body so as to be lowered by self-weight of the first contact portion and moved in the vertical direction relative to the unit main body in a state that the first contact portion is disposed on the upper surface of the trunk of the user, and the first contact portion is thus movable so as to follow a change in a shape of the trunk based on breathing of the user.
2. The trunk width measuring unit according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a first detector for detecting a lowering distance of the first contact portion from a first original position on an upper side of the trunk of the user to a contact point with the upper surface of the trunk;
a second detector for detecting a moving distance of the second contact portion from a second original position in the horizontal direction; and
a third detector for detecting a moving distance of the third contact portion from a third original position in the horizontal direction, wherein
the trunk width calculating unit calculates the height from the plane on which the user lies to the contact position of the first contact portion based on the moving distance of the first contact portion detected by the first detector, and calculates a distance between the second contact portion and the third contact portion based on the moving distance of the second contact portion detected by the second detector and the moving distance of the third contact portion detected by the third detector.
3. The trunk width measuring unit according to claim 2 , wherein
one of the second contact portion and the third contact portion is biased in the facing direction to the other of the second contact portion and the third contact portion and thus movable so as to follow the change in the shape of the trunk based on breathing of the user.
4. The trunk width measuring unit according to claim 2 , including:
at least one original position sensor for detecting whether or not the first contact portion, the second contact portion and/or the third contact portion is placed at the at least one original position.
5. The trunk width measuring unit according to claim 1 , including:
a sensor for detecting whether or not the second contact portion or the third contact portion is placed at a movable limit position.
6. The trunk width measuring unit according to claim 1 , including:
a pressure sensor for detecting reactive force that the first contact portion, the second contact portion and/or the third contact portion receives from the trunk of the user.
7. The trunk width measuring unit according to claim 1 , wherein
part or all of the first contact portion, the second contact portion and/or the third contact portion is formed by a transparent or semi-transparent member.
8. The trunk width measuring unit according to claim 1 , wherein
the trunk width calculating unit calculates maximum values, minimum values, and average values of the vertical width and the horizontal width of the trunk based on breathing from the moving distances of the first contact portion, the second contact portion and the third contact portion, and any of the values are measurement values of the vertical width and the horizontal width of the trunk.
9. A visceral fat measuring device, comprising:
the trunk width measuring unit according to claim 1 , wherein
a visceral fat amount is calculated based on:
a trunk sectional area in a section on an abdominal part of the trunk vertical to a body axis of the trunk, the trunk sectional area being calculated from the vertical width and the horizontal width of the trunk obtained using the trunk width measuring unit;
impedance information of an entire portion of the trunk obtained by applying an electric current from hands and legs to the trunk and measuring a potential difference in part of a surface of the trunk; and
impedance information of a surface layer of the trunk obtained by applying the electric current along the surface layer of the trunk and measuring a potential difference in part of the surface of the trunk.