Switchable roller finger follower
View Patent ↗The finger follower employs two independent lost motion arms and a rod which moves longitudinally to lock both arms. The rod is transversely mounted in the follower. In order to avoid premature locking, each arm has a chamfered surface on a top wall to force the rod out of engagement with the arm during upward movement of the arms, to protect premature movement of the rod from an unlocked position to a locked position.
1. A switchable finger follower for a valve train of an internal combustion engine, comprising:
a longitudinally extending, inner lever having a bottom wall with a valve stem support at one end of the lever and a lash adjuster contact surface at the other end of the lever and a slot extending through the lever from the bottom wall to a top wall of the lever;
a roller mounted in the slot;
two separate, longitudinally extending outer arms, one end of each of the arms pivotally mounted at the one end of the lever, one of each of the arms mounted along one of each longitudinal sidewalls of the lever and the other end of each of the arms extending towards the other end of the lever, each of the arms moving between a down position and a base position;
a spring for restoring the arms from the down position to the base position;
a coupling element mounted in a transverse end wall of the other end of the lever, the coupling element having a rod extending transversely from each of the longitudinal sidewalls of the inner lever, the rod longitudinally movable into and out of engagement with a locking surface on a bottom wall, at the other end, of each of the arms to lock and unlock the arms in the base position; and
a chamfered contact surface on a top wall, at the other end of each of the arms to force the rod longitudinally towards the other end of the lever where the chamfered contact surface contacts the rod and the arms move from the down position to the base position.
2. The follower of claim 1 , wherein
the coupling element comprises:
a longitudinally extending blind bore extending from the transverse end wall of the other end of the lever into the lever;
a transverse, oblong hole extending from one of the longitudinal sidewalls to the other of the longitudinal sidewalls of the lever, the oblong hole transversely bisecting the blind bore;
the rod mounted in the oblong hole to transversely bisect the blind bore;
a spring mounted in the blind bore at the blind end; and
a longitudinally movable piston mounted in the blind bore on top of the spring, the piston engaged with the rod and longitudinally movable therewith.
3. The follower of claim 1 , wherein
the chamfered surface is directly above the locking surface on each of the arms.
4. The follower of claim 1 , wherein
the chamfered surface is separated from the locking surface by an arched, transverse end wall on each of the arms.
5. The follower of claim 1 , wherein
the spring includes two restoring springs mounted at the other end of the lever, one of each of the springs acting on one of each of the arms to restore the arms to the base position from the down position.
6. The follower of claim 5 , wherein
the two restoring springs are each a torsion spring, each spring is mounted on a post extending transversely outward from each of the longitudinal sidewalls, and each spring has a long leg which abuts the arm and a short leg that abuts a stop, the stop affixed to the lever.