IP Library Granted Patent US 8,474,278
Granted Patent B2
US 8,474,278 · App. 13/030,549 · Granted Jul 2, 2013

Compressor diagnostic and protection system and method

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,474,278
App. No.
13/030,549
Granted
Jul 2, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method is provided and may include generating a high-side signal indicative of an operating condition of a high-pressure side of a refrigeration circuit and generating a low-side signal indicative of an operating condition of a low-pressure side of the refrigeration circuit. The method may further include processing by a processor the high-side signal and the low-side signal to determine a non-measured system condition and determining by the processor an efficiency of the refrigeration circuit based on the non-measured system condition.

Claims (39)

1. A method comprising:

generating a high-side signal indicative of an operating condition of a high-pressure side of a refrigeration circuit;

generating a low-side signal indicative of an operating condition of a low-pressure side of said refrigeration circuit;

processing by a processor said high-side signal and said low-side signal to determine a non-measured system condition; and

determining by said processor an efficiency of said refrigeration circuit based on said non-measured system condition.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said generating a high-side signal includes detecting current.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said generating a low-side signal includes detecting a discharge line temperature.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said determining said non-measured system condition includes determining at least one of condenser temperature, an evaporator temperature, a suction superheat, and a discharge superheat.

5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising determining said condenser temperature as a function of said high-side signal and a first compressor map.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein said first compressor map includes compressor-specific parameters.

7. The method of claim 4 , further comprising determining said evaporator temperature as a function of said low-side signal, said condenser temperature, and a second compressor map.

8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising using an iterative process to derive said evaporator temperature.

9. The method of claim 4 , further comprising determining a compressor capacity as a function of said condenser temperature, said evaporator temperature, and a third compressor map.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising determining a capacity of an evaporator coil as a function of said compressor capacity and a measured blower current.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein said determining said capacity of said evaporator coil includes adjusting for at least one of blower heat and said suction superheat.

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein determining said efficiency includes determining said efficiency as a function of said evaporator coil capacity, said high-side signal, and said measured blower current.

13. The method of claim 10 , further comprising determining a compressor power, a blower power, and a fan power.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein determining said efficiency includes dividing said evaporator coil capacity by the sum of said compressor power, said blower power, and said fan power.

15. The method of claim 1 , further comprising communicating said non-measured system condition to a system controller.

16. The method of claim 1 , further comprising verifying by said system controller said non-measured system condition.

17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising reporting said high-side signal and said low-side signal to said system controller and verifying by said system controller said non-measured system condition based on said reported high-side signal and said reported low-side signal.

18. The method of claim 16 , further comprising detecting by said system controller said high-side operating condition and said low-side operating condition and verifying by said system controller said non-measured system condition based on said detected high-side operating condition and said detected low-side operating condition.

19. A method comprising:

generating a high-side signal indicative of an operating condition of a high-pressure side of a refrigeration circuit;

generating a low-side signal indicative of an operating condition of a low-pressure side of said refrigeration circuit;

processing by a processor said high-side signal and said low-side signal to determine a non-measured system condition; and

determining by said processor an efficiency of a compressor within said refrigeration circuit based on said non-measured system condition.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein said generating a high-side signal includes detecting current.

21. The method of claim 20 , wherein said detecting current includes detecting current drawn by a motor of said compressor.

22. The method of claim 19 , wherein said generating a low-side signal includes detecting a discharge line temperature of said compressor.

23. The method of claim 19 , wherein said determining said non-measured system condition includes determining at least one of a condenser temperature, an evaporator temperature, a suction superheat, and a discharge superheat.

24. The method of claim 23 , further comprising determining said condenser temperature as a function of said high-side signal and a first compressor map.

25. The method of claim 24 , wherein said first compressor map includes compressor-specific parameters.

26. The method of claim 23 , further comprising determining said evaporator temperature as a function of said low-side signal, said condenser temperature, and a second compressor map.

27. The method of claim 26 , further comprising using an iterative process to derive said evaporator temperature.

28. The method of claim 23 , further comprising determining a compressor capacity as a function of said condenser temperature, said evaporator temperature, and a third compressor map.

29. The method of claim 28 , wherein said determining said compressor efficiency includes determining said compressor efficiency as a function of said compressor capacity and a power drawn by said compressor.

30. The method of claim 29 , further comprising receiving information regarding current drawn by a motor of said compressor and voltage drawn by said motor of said compressor, said compressor power determined based on a product of said compressor current and said compressor voltage.

31. The method of claim 29 , wherein determining said compressor efficiency includes dividing said compressor capacity by said compressor power.

Assignments (5)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 9, 2024
From: COPELAND LP
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 068241/0264 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2023
From: COPELAND LP
To: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064278/0598 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2023
From: COPELAND LP
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064279/0327 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2023
From: COPELAND LP
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064280/0695 →
ENTITY CONVERSION Recorded Jun 22, 2023
From: EMERSON CLIMATE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: COPELAND LP
Reel/Frame 064058/0724 →