ARTIFICIAL SPORTS FIELD INFILL COMPOSITION
In one embodiment, an infill composition includes a resilient material and a porous material including a number of porous particles. In certain instances, the number of porous particles includes porous ceramic particles.
1 . An infill composition for use in an artificial turf field, comprising:
a resilient material; and
a porous material including a number of porous particles.
2 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the porous material includes porous ceramic particles.
3 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the porous material has a bulk density of no greater than 90 pounds per cubic foot.
4 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the porous material has a porosity of no less than 30 volume percent.
5 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the number of porous particles have at least one of the following size ranges: 1 to 20 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 8 mesh, 70 to 90 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 16 mesh, and 5 to 20 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 20 mesh.
6 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the number of porous particles have at least one of the following size ranges: 5 to 15 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 8 mesh, 75 to 85 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 16 mesh, and 10 to 15 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 20 mesh.
7 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the number of porous particles have at least one of the size ranges: 20 to 50 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 8 mesh, 40 to 60 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 16 mesh, and 1 to 20 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 20 mesh.
8 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the number of porous particles have at least one of the following size ranges: 30 to 40 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 8 mesh, 45 to 55 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 16 mesh, and 5 to 15 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 20 mesh.
9 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the infill composition includes less than 5 weight percent of sand.
10 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the resilient material has a first average particle size and the porous material has a second average particle size, the ratio of the first average particle size to the second average particle size being 0.5:1 to 1:0.5.
11 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the resilient material has a first bulk density and the porous material has a second bulk density, the ratio of the first bulk density to the second bulk density being 0.5:1 to 1:0.5.
12 . The infill composition of claim 11 , wherein the ratio of the first bulk density to the second bulk density is 0.7:1 to 1:0.7.
13 . The infill composition of claim 11 , wherein the ratio of the first bulk density to the second bulk density is 0.9:1 to 1:0.9.
14 . The infill composition of claim 1 , further comprising one or more beneficial bacteria.
15 . The infill composition of claim 14 , wherein the one or more beneficial bacteria are of an amount of 0.1 to 10 percent by weight of the total weight of the infill composition.
16 . The infill composition of claim 1 , further comprising a biocide.
17 . The infill composition of claim 16 , wherein the biocide includes copper sulfate.
18 . The infill composition of claim 1 , further comprising a static charge-reducing material.
19 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the resilient material and the porous material are intermixed.
20 . The infill composition of claim 1 , wherein the resilient material and the porous material are configured as two or more layers, with one of the layers containing relatively more of the resilient material than the porous material and the other of the layers containing relatively less of the resilient material than the porous material.
21 . An infill composition for use in an artificial turf field, comprising:
a resilient material;
a porous material including a number of porous particles, the number of porous particles having at least one of the following size ranges: 1 to 20 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 8 mesh, 70 to 90 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 16 mesh, and 5 to 20 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 20 mesh; and
an additive including at least one of a static charge-reducing material and a biocide,
wherein the infill composition has 5 to 85 percent reduction in wear relative to a counterpart having the porous material replaced with sand in equal amount.
22 . The infill composition of claim 22 , wherein the number of porous particles have at least one of the following size ranges: 5 to 15 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 8 mesh, 75 to 85 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 16 mesh, and 10 to 15 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 20 mesh.
23 . The infill composition of claim 21 , wherein the number of particles include porous ceramic particles.
24 . An infill composition for use in an artificial turf field, comprising:
a resilient material;
a porous material including a number of porous particles, the number of porous particles having at least one of the size ranges: 20 to 50 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 8 mesh, 40 to 60 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 16 mesh, and 1 to 20 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 20 mesh; and
an additive including at least one of a static charge-reducing material and a biocide,
wherein the infill composition has 5 to 85 percent reduction in wear relative to a counterpart having the porous material replaced with sand in equal amount.
25 . The infill composition of claim 24 , wherein the number of porous particles having at least one of the following size ranges: 30 to 40 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 8 mesh, 45 to 55 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 16 mesh, and 5 to 15 weight percent of the number of porous particles retainable by a size 20 mesh.
26 . The infill composition of claim 24 , wherein the number of porous particles include porous ceramic particles.