Method and apparatus for manufacturing a flat-type wire
A stator structure includes: a stator core ( 104 ) having a large number of concave slots ( 105 ) and a large number of convex magnetic poles ( 106 ) circumferentially alternately arranged; and magnet wires ( 101 ) of rectangular cross section in each of which an insulating coating ( 103 ) is formed on the outer surface of a metal wire ( 102 ), wherein each of the slots ( 105 ) is formed so that the distance (W 2 ) between both the side surfaces ( 109, 109 ) of the slot ( 105 ) gradually decreases from the bottom ( 107 ) to a distal opening ( 108 ) of the slot ( 105 ), each of the magnet wires ( 101 ) is wound around the associated magnetic pole ( 106 ) and inserted in tiers in the associated slot ( 105 ), and the magnet wire ( 101 ) is placed in the slot ( 105 ) so that the width (W 1 ) thereof continuously or stepwise decreases from the bottom ( 107 ) to the distal opening ( 108 ) of the slot ( 105 ).
1. A flat-type wire manufacturing method for manufacturing a flat-type wire having a target thickness and a target width, the method comprising feeding a conducting wire of circular cross section sequentially to two or more rolls, wherein
a final thickness of the flat-type wire is measured downstream of a pair of the most downstream final rolls to compare the final thickness with the target thickness and adjust a roll distance between the final rolls,
a final width of the flat-type wire is measured downstream of the pair of the final rolls to compare the final width with the target width, adjust a roll distance between a pair of upstream rolls one more upstream of the pair of the final rolls and thereby produce an intermediate wire material having an optimum cross-sectional area at the pair of the upstream rolls, and the intermediate wire material is fed to the pair of the final rolls to produce a flat-type wire having the target thickness and target width.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the pair of the upstream rolls and each of the pair of the final rolls roll the wire while being cooled or heated.
3. A flat-type wire manufacturing system, comprising:
a pair of upstream rolls for rolling a conducting wire of circular cross section as it is or rolling it after passage of other rolls to produce an intermediate wire material;
a pair of final rolls for rolling the intermediate wire material to produce a flat-type wire, these pairs of rolls being sequentially disposed in this order;
a thickness measuring instrument for measuring the final thickness of the flat-type wire downstream of the final rolls;
a width measuring instrument for measuring the final width of the flat-type wire downstream of the final rolls;
a first roll controller for comparing the final width obtained from the width measuring instrument with the target width of the flat-type wire and adjusting a roll distance between the upstream rolls so that the intermediate wire material reaches an optimum cross-sectional area providing a flat-type wire having the target width; and
a second roll controller for comparing the final thickness obtained from the thickness measuring instrument with the target thickness of the flat-type wire and adjusting a roll distance between the final rolls so that the flat-type wire reaches the target thickness.
4. The system of claim 3 , wherein each of the upstream rolls and the final rolls is provided with a cooler and/or a heater.