Filter element and control valve for a camshaft adjustment system

1. A filter element for a control valve of a camshaft adjuster, comprising:

an annular filter fabric for extracting particles; and

a retaining frame for fastening the filter fabric, the retaining frame being a gripping frame having a circumferential inner surface disposed radially outside of the annular filter fabric and configured for planar bracing of the annular filter fabric on a circumferential outer surface of the control valve, such that the annular filter fabric is clamped between the circumferential inner surface of the retaining frame and the circumferential outer surface of the control valve when the filter element is mounted on the control valve,

the annular filter fabric and the gripping frame being separate elements such that a retaining function of the filter element is decoupled from a filter function of the filter element,

the annular filter fabric extending continuously along the circumferential inner surface of the retaining frame such that the annular filter fabric forms an innermost surface of the filter element for contacting the control valve continuously along the circumferential outer surface of the control valve, the gripping frame including two ends connectable to attach the annular filter fabric and the gripping frame to the control valve, the annular filter fabric and the gripping frame being separate elements releasably connected to each other.

2. The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the gripping frame is substantially annular and the two ends extend in a circumferential direction and are interlockable.

3. The filter element according to claim 2 , wherein the filter fabric extends annularly from one of the two ends of the gripping frame to the other of the two ends of the gripping frame at a location the two ends are interlockable.

4. The filter element according to claim 1 , further comprising a fastening element, the gripping frame being substantially annular and two ends extending in a circumferential direction and being connectable to each other by the fastening element.

5. The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the gripping frame is substantially annular and the two ends extend in a circumferential direction and are caulkable to each other.

6. The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the gripping frame is substantially annular and the two ends extend in a circumferential direction and are weldable to each other.

7. The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the gripping frame is a metallic clip with a circumference having a number of openings.

8. The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the annular filter fabric is a mesh and the gripping frame is a metallic mesh with a mesh size which is wider than the mesh of the annular filler fabric.

9. The filter element according to claim 1 , wherein the gripping frame and the annular filter fabric and not fixedly connected to each other.

10. A control valve for a camshaft adjuster, comprising:

a tubular valve housing having a radial hydraulic fluid passage opening, and a filter element, which has an annular filter fabric for extracting particles and a retaining frame for fastening the filter fabric, the retaining frame being a gripping frame and being disposed radially outside of the filter fabric; and

a control piston arranged in the valve housing,

wherein the gripping frame has a circumferential inner surface disposed radially outside the annular filter fabric and configured for planar bracing of the annular filter fabric on a circumferential outer surface of the valve housing,

the annular filter fabric and the gripping frame being separate elements, such that a retaining function of the filter element is decouple from a filter function of the filter element,

the annular filter fabric extending continuously along the circumferential inner surface of the retaining frame such that the annular filter fabric faints an innermost surface of the filter element for contacting the valve housing continuously along the circumferential outer surface of the valve housing, the gripping frame including two ends connected together to attach the annular filter fabric and the gripping frame to the valve housing, the annular filter fabric and the gripping frame being separate elements releasably connected to each other on the valve housing.

11. The control valve according to claim 10 , wherein the releasable connection of the gripping frame and the annular filter fabric is formed by the annular filter fabric being positioned on the control valve first and then embraced by the gripping frame.

12. The control valve according to claim 10 , wherein the gripping frame and the annular filter fabric and not fixedly connected to each other.