Reference voltage circuit
View Patent ↗Provided is a reference voltage circuit having a soft start function, which is small in circuit size and is capable of providing a continuous voltage. The reference voltage circuit includes a reference voltage section and a soft start circuit. The reference voltage section includes a depletion mode MOS transistor and a first enhancement mode MOS transistor. The soft start circuit includes: a second enhancement mode MOS transistor having a gate connected to a gate and a drain of the first enhancement mode MOS transistor, and a drain connected to an output terminal of the reference voltage circuit; a MOS switch having one terminal connected to an output terminal of the reference voltage section, and another terminal connected to the drain of the second enhancement mode MOS transistor; and a constant current source and a capacitor connected in series between a power supply and a ground.
1. A reference voltage circuit, comprising:
a reference voltage section comprising a depletion mode MOS transistor and a first enhancement mode MOS transistor; and
a soft start circuit,
wherein the soft start circuit comprises:
a second enhancement mode MOS transistor having a gate connected to a gate and a drain of the first enhancement mode MOS transistor, and a drain connected to an output terminal of the reference voltage circuit;
a MOS switch having one terminal connected to an output terminal of the reference voltage section, and another terminal connected to the drain of the second enhancement mode MOS transistor; and
a constant current source and a capacitor connected in series between a power supply and a ground, and
wherein the MOS switch is gradually turned ON by a voltage supplied when the capacitor is charged with a current of the constant current source, to thereby gradually raise a reference voltage.
2. A reference voltage circuit, comprising:
a reference voltage section; and
a soft start circuit,
the reference voltage section comprising:
a depletion mode MOS transistor having a gate and a source, which are connected to a ground;
a first enhancement mode PMOS transistor having a source connected to a power supply terminal, and a gate and a drain connected to a drain of the depletion mode MOS transistor;
a second enhancement mode PMOS transistor having a gate connected to the gate of the first enhancement mode PMOS transistor, and a source connected to the power supply terminal; and
a first enhancement mode NMOS transistor having a gate and a drain connected to a drain of the second enhancement mode PMOS transistor,
wherein the soft start circuit comprises:
a second enhancement mode NMOS transistor having a gate connected to the gate and the drain of the first enhancement mode NMOS transistor, and a drain connected to an output terminal of the reference voltage circuit;
a MOS switch having one terminal connected to an output terminal of the reference voltage section, and another terminal connected to the drain of the second enhancement mode NMOS transistor; and
a constant current source and a capacitor connected in series between a power supply and a ground, and
wherein the MOS switch is gradually turned ON by a voltage supplied when the capacitor is charged with a current of the constant current source, to thereby gradually raise a reference voltage.
3. A reference voltage circuit according to claim 1 , further comprising a first start-up switch connected to a connection node between the constant current source and the capacitor.
4. A reference voltage circuit according to claim 2 , further comprising a first start-up switch connected to a connection node between the constant current source and the capacitor.
5. A reference voltage circuit according to claim 3 , further comprising a second start-up switch connected to the output terminal of the reference voltage circuit.
6. A reference voltage circuit according to claim 4 , further comprising a second start-up switch connected to the output terminal of the reference voltage circuit.