IP Library Granted Patent US 8,696,019
Granted Patent B2
US 8,696,019 · App. 13/052,988 · Granted Apr 15, 2014

Knee airbag module

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,696,019
App. No.
13/052,988
Granted
Apr 15, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A knee airbag module for restraining an occupant seated in the interior compartment of a vehicle. The module includes an inflatable airbag cushion configured to deploy to a location forward of the legs of the seated occupant, and an inflator to supply inflation gas for inflating the cushion. The module further includes a housing configured to couple to the vehicle and a cover connected to the housing. The housing includes a base, a forward side wall and a rearward side wall, which together with the cover form a compartment for housing the airbag cushion prior to deployment, as well as the inflator. A portion of the rearward side wall is inclined to guide the deploying airbag cushion in an oblique direction when breaching the housing.

Claims (18)

1. A knee airbag module for restraining an occupant seated in the interior compartment of a vehicle, the airbag module configured to be mounted at a bottom portion of a dashboard of the vehicle, comprising:

a housing configured to couple to the vehicle;

a cover connected to the housing, wherein the cover is configured to face downward when the airbag module is installed and coupled to the vehicle;

an inflatable airbag cushion stored in the housing and configured to inflate and deploy out of the housing to a location forward of the legs of the seated occupant; and

an inflator provided in the housing and configured to provide inflation gas to inflate the airbag cushion;

wherein the housing includes a base, a forward side wall and a rearward side wall and wherein the base and side walls together with the cover form a compartment for housing the airbag prior to deployment;

wherein a portion of the rearward side wall adjacent to the cover is inclined away from a vertical plane a greater amount than a portion of the forward side wall adjacent to the cover;

wherein the airbag cushion includes an end portion rolled into a rolled portion and configured to deploy to a position farthest from the airbag module and wherein the end portion is positioned adjacent to the rearward side wall; and

wherein during deployment of the airbag cushion the inclined portion of the housing guides the rolled portion of the deploying cushion in a downward direction when breaching the housing;

wherein in a closed position, the cover is substantially horizontal, and in an open position, the cover is rearwardly declined to guide the airbag cushion in a rearward direction during deployment.

2. The airbag module of claim 1 , wherein the end portion of the airbag cushion is positioned in the housing so that the rolled portion faces away from the interior compartment of the vehicle.

3. The airbag module of claim 2 , wherein the airbag cushion includes a folded portion provided adjacent to the rolled portion, wherein the folded portion inflates prior to the rolled portion of the airbag cushion during deployment.

4. The airbag module of claim 3 , wherein the airbag cushion is stored in the module in a position so that inflation of the folded portion of the airbag cushion during airbag deployment creates forces that induce the rolled portion of the cushion to deploy initially at the angle of incline formed by the rearward wall.

5. The airbag module of claim 3 , wherein the ratio of the length of the rolled portion of the cushion to the length of the folded portion of the cushion is between 9:1 and 1:1, wherein the lengths of the cushion are cross-sectional profile lengths.

6. The airbag module of claim 3 , wherein the folded portion of the cushion includes two Z-folds provided adjacent to one another.

7. The airbag module of claim 1 , further comprising at least one tether to influence the deployment trajectory of the airbag cushion during airbag deployment.

8. The airbag module of claim 1 , wherein the cover is hingedly connected to the forward side wall so that when the airbag deploys the cover and rearward side wall are disconnected and the cover and forward side wall remain connected.

9. The airbag module of claim 1 , wherein when the cover is in a closed position, the cover is configured to be positioned forward of the dashboard so as to not be visible by the occupant seated in the interior compartment of the vehicle.

Assignments (7)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2026
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: JOYSON SAFETY SYSTEMS ACQUISITION LLC
Reel/Frame 075554/0717 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT SUPPLEMENT Recorded Jan 13, 2026
From: JOYSON SAFETY SYSTEMS ACQUISITION LLC; JOYSON SAFETY SYSTEMS JAPAN G.K.; KEY SAFETY SYSTEMS, INC.; JOYSON SAFETY SYSTEMS GERMANY GMBH
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
Reel/Frame 074331/0585 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 12, 2021
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS SECURITY AGENT FOR THE SECURED PARTIES
To: JOYSON SAFETY SYSTEMS ACQUISITION LLC
Reel/Frame 057775/0726 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 12, 2021
From: JOYSON SAFETY SYSTEMS ACQUISITION LLC
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS SECURITY AGENT FOR THE SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 057828/0411 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 16, 2018
From: TK HOLDINGS INC.
To: JOYSON SAFETY SYSTEMS ACQUISITION LLC
Reel/Frame 046173/0180 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT SUPPLEMENT Recorded Apr 17, 2018
From: JOYSON SAFETY SYSTEMS ACQUISITION LLC
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
Reel/Frame 045959/0305 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 10, 2011
From: CHAVEZ, SPENCER W.; KITTS, GREG D.; RUTERBUSCH, JOHN P.; LANGE, MICHAEL J.
To: TK HOLDINGS INC.
Reel/Frame 026424/0334 →