DRYING APPLIANCE COMPRISING A HEAT EXCHANGER HAVING A COATING
A drying appliance having a drying chamber and a process air guide for guiding drying air through the drying chamber. The process air guide has a heat exchanger for cooling process air which includes a charge of humidity and particulates, and which is disposed downstream of the drying chamber within the process air guide. The heat exchanger is coated at least partially with a polymer coating on a part of a surface of the heat exchanger. The part of the surface below the coating has a passivating layer interposed between the coating and the surface.
1 - 14 . (canceled)
15 . A dryer, comprising:
a drying chamber; and
a process air guide to guide drying air through the drying chamber, the process air guide having a heat exchanger to cool process air that includes a charge of humidity and particulates;
wherein the process air guide is downstream of the drying chamber within the process air guide;
wherein a part of a surface of the heat exchanger is coated at least partially with a hydrophobic polymer coating; and
wherein the part of the surface below the hydrophobic polymer coating has a passivating layer interposed between the hydrophobic polymer coating and the surface.
16 . The dryer of claim 15 , wherein the passivating layer comprises a chromium compound.
17 . The dryer of claim 16 , wherein the chromium compound comprises Cr(III)-ions.
18 . The dryer of claim 15 , wherein the hydrophobic polymer coating has a surface energy not exceeding 40 mN/m.
19 . The dryer of claim 18 , wherein the surface energy of the hydrophobic polymer coating does not exceed 30 mN/m.
20 . The dryer of claim 15 , wherein the surface is formed of metal comprising more than 90% aluminium.
21 . The dryer of claim 15 , wherein the surface is formed of a metal comprising more than 90% aluminium alloy.
22 . The dryer of claim 15 , wherein the heat exchanger is obtainable by a process comprising:
pretreating at least the part of the surface to be coated with the hydrophobic polymer coating with a detergent-containing solution;
rinsing the surface with water,
treating the surface with a passivating agent to yield the passivating layer;
rinsing the passivating layer with the water; and
coating the passivating layer with the hydrophobic polymer coating.
23 . The dryer of claim 15 , wherein the hydrophobic polymer coating comprises a polysiloxane resin.
24 . The dryer of claim 23 , wherein the polysiloxan resin is a polyester-modified methyl phenyl polysiloxane resin.
25 . The dryer of claim 15 , wherein ceramic particles with a size of approximately 50 nm are suspended in the hydrophobic polymer coating.
26 . The dryer of claim 15 , wherein the hydrophobic polymer coating has a thickness of 1 μm to 50 μm.
27 . The dryer of claim 15 , wherein a pigment that fluoresces in visible light when irradiated with ultraviolet light is suspended in the hydrophobic polymer coating.
28 . The dryer of claim 15 , wherein the dryer is a household dryer.
29 . The dryer of claim 15 , further comprising a heat pump into which the heat exchanger is incorporated.
30 . The dryer of claim 29 , wherein the heat exchanger has a cleaning device to clean the heat exchanger from adhering particulate matter with a cleaning fluid.