IP Library Granted Patent US 9,131,558
Granted Patent B2
US 9,131,558 · App. 13/060,355 · Granted Sep 8, 2015

Direct LED lighting system and method

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,131,558
App. No.
13/060,355
Granted
Sep 8, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A direct lighting system and method is provided that includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) secured within a light fixture. The lighting system further includes a diffusive transmissive element adapted to transmit light from the LEDs therethrough and provide diffused light to an area requiring illumination.

Claims (46)

1. A method of lighting with light emitting diodes (LEDs) oriented to directly radiate light energy onto a surface to be illuminated without bright spots being observable therefrom, the method comprising:

providing a light fixture having an illumination opening oppositely disposed from a mounting surface for passing light energy therethrough;

removably engaging an LED assembly to the mounting surface within the light fixture, the LED assembly having a plurality of LEDs disposed thereon and oriented to radiate light energy directly through the illumination opening;

coupling the LED assembly to a power source;

providing a lens having select diffusivity and transmissivity properties such that light energy from the LEDs transmitted substantially directly therethrough is sufficiently diffused to optically mask the LED light energy source such that bright spots are not observable therefrom;

securing the lens across the illumination opening of the light fixture, the lens being disposed between the LED assembly and the surface to be illuminated; and

wherein when power is provided to the LEDs, light radiates from the LEDs directly through the lens in a manner diffusing and optically masking the LED light energy.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the lens has a transmissivity of greater than 50%.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein light transmitted through the lens from a 100 lumen LED disposed two inches from the lens will uniformly illuminate the lens.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the lens has a thickness of on the order of 0.12 inches.

5. The method of claim 1 and further comprising:

wherein the lens comprises a structural element of the light fixture; and

securing the lens across the illumination opening of the light fixture provides structural support thereto.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the LED assembly has a power supply integrally formed therein and adapted to be coupled to the power source.

7. The method of claim 6 and further comprising:

using the power supply to provide pulse-width modulation for controlling the light intensity of the LEDs.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein if one LED of the plurality of LEDs fails, current to the other LEDs is increased to compensate for the failure.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the LED assembly comprises a cradle and an LED printed wiring assembly.

10. The method of claim 1 and further comprising:

providing the mounting surface with a plurality of engagement pegs protruding therefrom;

providing the LED assembly with a cradle having a plurality of keyholes disposed therein; and

wherein removably engaging the LED assembly to the mounting surface includes passing the engagement pegs through the cradle for interconnection therewith.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein optically masking the LED light energy comprises rendering outlines of the LEDs indistinguishable one from another through the lens.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein removably engaging the LED assembly to the mounting surface includes passing a plurality of spring-push rivets through the LED assembly and into the mounting surface.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein when power is provided to the LEDs, locations of the LEDs are not observable.

14. The method of claim 1 and further comprising:

the LED assembly having a plurality of engagement features protruding from edges thereof; and

wherein removably engaging the LED assembly to the mounting surface includes latching the engagement features against opposite sides of the mounting surface.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the light fixture includes translucent end caps disposed on opposite sides thereof.

16. A method of lighting with light emitting diodes (LEDs) oriented to directly radiate light energy onto a surface to be illuminated without bright spots being observable therefrom, the method comprising:

mounting a plurality of light fixture assemblies in an area to be illuminated, each light fixture comprising:

an illumination opening oppositely disposed from a mounting surface for passing light energy therethrough;

an LED assembly removably secured to the mounting surface, the LED assembly having a plurality of LEDs disposed thereon and oriented to radiate light energy directly through the illumination opening; and

a lens removably secured across the illumination opening, the lens having select diffusivity and transmissivity properties such that light energy from the LEDs transmitted substantially directly therethrough is sufficiently diffused to optically mask the LED light energy source such that bright spots are not observable therefrom; and

providing each light fixture with power, wherein when power is provided to the LEDs, light radiates from the LEDs directly through the lens in a manner diffusing and optically masking the LED light energy.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein when an LED assembly fails, power to other LED assemblies is increased to compensate for the failure.

18. The method of claim 16 and further comprising: dimming a light output of one LED assembly to substantially match an intensity level of light being outputted by other LED assemblies.

19. A method of lighting with light emitting diodes (LEDs) oriented to directly radiate light energy onto a surface to be illuminated without bright spots being observable therefrom, the method comprising:

providing a light fixture having an illumination opening oppositely disposed from a mounting surface for passing light energy therethrough;

removably engaging an LED assembly to the mounting surface within the light fixture, the LED assembly having a plurality of LEDs disposed thereon and oriented to radiate light energy directly through the illumination opening;

coupling the LED assembly to a power source;

providing a lens having select diffusivity and transmissivity properties such that light energy from the LEDs transmitted therethrough is sufficiently diffused to optically mask the LED light energy source such that bright spots are not observable therefrom;

securing the lens across the illumination opening of the light fixture, the lens being disposed between the LED assembly and the surface to be illuminated;

wherein when power is provided to the LEDs, light radiates from the LEDs directly through the lens in a manner diffusing and optically masking the LED light energy; and

wherein the lens has at least one of a transmissivity of greater than 50% and a thickness of on the order of 0.12 inches.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein light transmitted through the lens from a 100 lumen LED disposed two inches from the lens will uniformly illuminate the lens.

Assignments (6)
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 10, 2016
From: LUMINATOR HOLDING L.P.
To: ELAVON FINANCIAL SERVICES DAC, U.K. BRANCH AS SECURITY AGENT
Reel/Frame 039644/0123 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 033053/0330 Recorded Aug 10, 2016
From: AMERICAN CAPITAL, LTD.
To: LUMINATOR HOLDING L.P.
Reel/Frame 039646/0118 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COLLATERAL Recorded Aug 10, 2016
From: ANTARES CAPITAL LP, AS US AGENT
To: LUMINATOR HOLDING L.P.
Reel/Frame 039646/0128 →
ASSIGNMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 3, 2015
From: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS RETIRING AGENT
To: ANTARES CAPITAL LP, AS SUCCESSOR AGENT
Reel/Frame 036538/0346 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 29, 2014
From: LUMINATOR HOLDING L.P.
To: AMERICAN CAPITAL, LTD.
Reel/Frame 033053/0330 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 7, 2014
From: LUMINATOR HOLDING L.P.
To: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS US AGENT
Reel/Frame 032619/0814 →