Perpendicular magnetic recording medium
View Patent ↗A perpendicular magnetic recording medium includes at least a soft-magnetic underlayer, a non-magnetic underlayer, a ferromagnetic intermediate layer, a non-magnetic intermediate layer, and a perpendicular magnetic recording layer sequentially stacked on a non-magnetic substrate. In an embodiment, the ferromagnetic intermediate layer is formed of a CoCr based alloy, a product Bs·t of a saturation magnetic flux density and film thickness of the ferromagnetic intermediate layer is within a range of 0.15 to 3.6 T·nm, and the non-magnetic intermediate layer has a film thickness of 3 nm or more.
1. A perpendicular magnetic recording medium comprising:
a non-magnetic substrate;
a homogeneous soft-magnetic underlayer;
a non-magnetic underlayer;
a homogeneous ferromagnetic intermediate layer;
a non-magnetic intermediate layer;
a perpendicular magnetic recording layer,
wherein the soft-magnetic underlayer, the non-magnetic underlayer, the ferromagnetic intermediate layer, the non-magnetic intermediate layer, and the perpendicular magnetic recording layer are sequentially stacked on the non-magnetic substrate, with the soft-magnetic underlayer contacting the non-magnetic substrate, the non-magnetic underlayer contacting the soft-magnetic underlayer, the ferromagnetic intermediate layer contacting the non-magnetic underlayer, the non-magnetic intermediate layer contacting the ferromagnetic intermediate layer, and the perpendicular magnetic recording layer contacting the non-magnetic intermediate layer, and
wherein the ferromagnetic intermediate layer is formed of a CoCr-based alloy, a product (Bs·t) of a saturation magnetic flux density and film thickness of the ferromagnetic intermediate layer is within a range of 0.15 to 3.6 T·nm, and the non-magnetic intermediate layer has a film thickness of 3 nanometers or more.
2. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium according to claim 1 , wherein the non-magnetic underlayer is formed of an alloy including a metal selected from the group consisting of Nickel (Ni), Cobalt (Co), and Chromium (Cr).
3. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium according to claim 1 , wherein the non-magnetic underlayer is formed of a non-magnetic metal having a face-centered cubic (fcc) structure or a hexagonal close packing (hcp) structure.
4. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium according to claim 3 , wherein the non-magnetic underlayer is formed of an alloy including a metal selected from the group consisting of Nickel (Ni), Cobalt (Co), and Chromium (Cr).
5. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium according to claim 1 , wherein
the non-magnetic underlayer is formed of a non-magnetic metal having an amorphous structure.
6. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium according to claim 5 , wherein the non-magnetic underlayer is formed of an alloy including a metal selected from the group consisting of Nickel (Ni), Cobalt (Co), and Chromium (Cr).
7. A magnetic recording medium comprising:
a soft-magnetic underlayer;
a non-magnetic underlayer;
a ferromagnetic intermediate layer;
a non-magnetic intermediate layer; and
a perpendicular magnetic recording layer,
wherein the soft-magnetic underlayer, the non-magnetic underlayer, the ferromagnetic intermediate layer, the non-magnetic intermediate layer, and the perpendicular magnetic recording layer are sequentially stacked, with the non-magnetic underlayer contacting the soft-magnetic underlayer and the ferromagnetic intermediate layer contacting the non-magnetic underlayer,
wherein the ferromagnetic intermediate layer is configured and arranged so that a product (Bs·t) of a saturation magnetic flux density (Bs) and film thickness (t) of the layer is within a range of 0.15 to 3.6 T·nm and so that the non-magnetic intermediate layer has a film thickness of 3 nm or more, and
wherein the non-magnetic underlayer is formed having a face centered cubic (fcc) structure or a hexagonal close packed (hcp) structure.
8. The magnetic recording medium according to claim 7 , wherein the ferromagnetic intermediate layer is formed of a CoCr based alloy.
9. The magnetic recording medium according to claim 7 , wherein the non-magnetic underlayer is formed of an alloy including a metal selected from the group consisting of Nickel (Ni), Cobalt (Co), and Chromium (Cr).