IP Library Granted Patent US 9,115,283
Granted Patent B2
US 9,115,283 · App. 13/077,397 · Granted Aug 25, 2015

Heat resistant clear polycarbonate-polysiloxane compounds

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,115,283
App. No.
13/077,397
Granted
Aug 25, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided herein are polycarbonate blend compositions, methods for making polycarbonate blend compositions and articles containing the polycarbonate blend composition, wherein the polycarbonate blend composition comprises a first polycarbonate and a second polycarbonate wherein the polycarbonate blend has a glass transition temperature (Tg) between 148° C. and 155° C. as measured using a differential scanning calorimetry method; a percent (%) haze of less than 3.5% and a % transmission of greater than 80% as measured using a method of ASTM D 1003-07, and wherein the blend composition possesses 80% or greater ductility in a notched izod test at −20° C. at a thickness of 0.125 inches according to ASTM D256-10.

Claims (46)

1. A polycarbonate blend composition comprising:

(a) a first polycarbonate having a glass transition temperature of greater than 170° C. as measured using a differential scanning calorimetry method, wherein the first polycarbonate is derived from at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenylisoindolin-1-one (PPPBP), 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-ethane (Bisphenol-AP), and 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3,5-trimethyl-cyclohexane (Bisphenol-TMC); and

(b) a second polycarbonate wherein the second polycarbonate is a polysiloxane block copolymer derived from bisphenol-A and

 wherein the average value of E is between 30 and 50, or

 wherein the average value of E is between 30 and 50,

wherein the blend composition has a glass transition temperature (Tg) between 148° C. and 155° C. as measured using a differential scanning calorimetry method;

wherein the blend composition has a percent (%) haze of less than 3.5% and a % transmission of greater than 80% as measured using a method of ASTM D 1003-07;

wherein the blend composition possesses 80% or greater ductility in a notched izod test at −20° C. at a thickness of 0.125 inches according to ASTM D 256-10; and

wherein the second polycarbonate composes greater than 75 wt % of the polycarbonate blend composition and wherein the first polycarbonate composes less than 25 wt % of the polycarbonate blend composition based on the sum of the first and second polycarbonates being equal to 100 wt %.

2. The blend composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has an MVR of between 6 and 12 cm 3 /10 minute as measured at 300° C. at 1.2 kilograms using the method of ASTM D 1238-10.

3. The blend composition of claim 1 , wherein the first polycarbonate comprises greater than 30 wt % of carbonate units derived from at least one of the following 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenylisoindolin-1-one (PPPBP), 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) -1-phenyl-ethane (Bisphenol-AP), and 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3,5-trimethyl-cyclohexane (Bisphenol-TMC).

4. The blend composition of claim 3 , wherein the first polycarbonate has a % haze of less than 1.5% as measured using the method of ASTM D 1003-07 at 0.125 inches in part thickness.

5. The blend composition of claim 1 , wherein the first polycarbonate further comprises carbonate units derived from 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (Bisphenol-A).

6. The blend composition of claim 3 , wherein the first polycarbonate further comprises carbonate units derived from 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (Bisphenol-A).

7. The blend composition of claim 1 , wherein the second polycarbonate has a haze of less than 3% as measured using the method of ASTM D 1003-07 at 0.125 inches in part thickness having 100% ductility at -20° C. as measured using the method of ASTM D 256-10 at 0.125 inches in part thickness.

8. The blend composition of claim 1 , wherein the first and second polycarbonates are made from either an interfacial polymerization process and/or a melt polymerization process.

9. The blend composition of claim 1 , wherein the wt % siloxane in the second polycarbonate is between 5 wt % and 7 wt % based on the total weight of the second polycarbonate.

10. The blend composition of claim 1 , wherein the wt % of the siloxane in the blend composition is between 4 wt % and 6 wt % based on the total weight of the polycarbonate blend composition.

11. The blend composition of claim 1 , wherein the first polycarbonate comprises 4,4′-(3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane-1,1-diyl)diphenol.

12. A polycarbonate blend composition comprising:

(a) a first polycarbonate, which is a copolycarbonate having a glass transition temperature of 170° C. or greater as measured using differential scanning calorimetry and derived from a combination of bisphenol-A and a second monomer that is selected from the group consisting of 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenylisoindolin-1-one (PPPBP), 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-ethane (Bisphenol-AP), and 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3,5-trimethyl-cyclohexane (Bisphenol-TMC); and

(b) a second polycarbonate, which is a polysiloxane block copolycarbonate derived from at least bisphenol-A and

 wherein the average value of E is between 30 and 50, or

 wherein the average value of E is between 30 and 50,

 wherein the siloxane content in the polysiloxane block co-polycarbonate is between 2 wt % and 10 wt % siloxane based on the total weight of the polysiloxane block co-polycarbonate;

wherein the polycarbonate blend composition comprises between 10% and 20% of the first polycarbonate and between 90 wt % and 80 wt % of the second polycarbonate based on the sum of the first and the second polycarbonate being equal to 100 wt %;

wherein the polycarbonate blend composition has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of between 148° C. and 155° C. as measured using a differential scanning calorimetry method;

wherein the polycarbonate blend composition has a % haze of less than 3% and a transmission of greater than 80% as measured using the method of ASTM D 1003-07; and

wherein the polycarbonate blend composition possesses at least 75% ductility in a notched izod test at -20° C. at a thickness of 0.125 inches according to ASTM D 256-10.

13. The blend composition of claim 12 further comprising at least one of the following additives: mold release agents, thermal stabilizers, UV stabilizers, or colorants.

14. A polycarbonate blend composition comprising:

(a) a first polycarbonate comprising carbonate units derived from a bisphenol-A and 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenylisoindolin-1-one (PPPBP), wherein the first polycarbonate has a mole % of carbonate units derived from PPPBP between 30-35 mole % and a mole carbonate units derived from Bisphenol-A between 65 and 70 mole ° %, and

(b) a second polycarbonate comprising carbonate units derived from Bisphenol-A and carbonate units derived from

wherein, E has an average value of between 40 and 50 and wherein the wt % siloxane in the second polycarbonate is between 5 wt % and 7 wt % based on the weight of the second polycarbonate being 100%;

wherein, the polycarbonate blend composition comprises between 10% and 20% of the first polycarbonate and between 80 wt % and 90 wt % of the second polycarbonate based on the sum of the first and the second polycarbonate being equal to 100 wt %;

wherein, the polycarbonate blend composition has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of between 148° C. and 155° C. as measured using a differential scanning calorimetry method;

wherein, a molded article of the polycarbonate blend composition has a % haze of less than 3% and a % transmission of greater than 80% as measured using the method of ASTM D 1003-07 at 0.125 inches in part thickness;

wherein the polycarbonate blend composition possesses at least 75% ductility in a notched izod test at -20° C. at a thickness of 0.125 inches according to ASTM D 256-10.

15. A method for making the polycarbonate blend composition of claim 1 comprising the step of

(a) Selecting the first polycarbonate of claim 1 ;

(b) Selecting the second polycarbonate of claim 1 ; and

(c) Blending the first polycarbonate with the second polycarbonate to form a composition having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of between 145° C. and 155° C. as measured using a differential scanning calorimetry method, a % haze of less than 3.5% and a % transmission of greater than 80% as measured using the method of ASTM D 1003-07; and, possesses 80% or greater ductility in a notched izod test at -20° C. at a thickness of 0.125 inches according to ASTM D 256-10.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein step (c) comprises extrusion.

17. An article molded from the polycarbonate blend composition of claim 1 .

18. The article of claim 17 , wherein the article is a component of a cell phone cover or computer housing.

19. An article molded from the polycarbonate blend composition of claim 14 .

Assignments (5)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE THE APPLICATION NUMBER 15039474 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 054528 FRAME: 0467. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Mar 23, 2021
From: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
To: SHPP GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
Reel/Frame 057453/0680 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 26, 2020
From: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
To: SHPP GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
Reel/Frame 054528/0467 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE 12/116841, 12/123274, 12/345155, 13/177651, 13/234682, 13/259855, 13/355684, 13/904372, 13/956615, 14/146802, 62/011336 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 033591 FRAME 0673. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Aug 29, 2014
From: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.
To: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
Reel/Frame 033663/0427 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT REMOVE 10 APPL. NUMBERS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 033591 FRAME: 0673. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Aug 28, 2014
From: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.
To: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
Reel/Frame 033649/0529 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 22, 2014
From: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.
To: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
Reel/Frame 033591/0673 →