Defoaming composition for high acid strength media
View Patent ↗All natural defoaming compositions useful in high strength acid media utilizing phosphatide emulsifiers that are considerably more effective at reduced application rates than prior art compositions are described.
1. A method for controlling foam in the manufacture of phosphoric acid, the method comprising the steps of:
combining sulfuric acid and phosphate rock: and
adding a defoaming effective amount of a defoaming composition comprising naturally derived vegetable phospholipid emulsifiers,
wherein said phospholipid emulsifiers are by-products derived from edible vegetable oil processing.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said vegetable oil sources are selected from the group consisting of soya, canola, cottonseed and mixtures thereof.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said phospholipid emulsifiers contain in part a naturally derived phosphatidylcholine, a phosphatidylethanolamine, or combinations of said phosphatidylcholine and said phosphatidylethanolamine.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine comprise from about 1% to 15% by weight of the defoaming composition.
5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine comprise from about 5% to 10% by weight of the defoaming composition.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said composition further comprises an emulsifiable oil phase.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the oil phase consists of primarily of C 16 to C 18 saturated and unsaturated fatty acids and fatty ester derivatives.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the fatty acids are derived from vegetable oil sources, tall oil sources, or combinations thereof.
9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the fatty esters are derived from vegetable oil sources, tail oil sources, or combinations thereof.
10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the fatty esters are derived from fatty acids and glycerol.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein said composition comprises a vegetable oil derived soapstock by-product.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein said composition comprises an acidulated soapstock sludge by-product.