Apparatus and method for transmitting a power headroom report in a wireless communication system supporting multi-carriers

1. A method of transmitting a power headroom report by a user equipment in a communication system supporting carrier aggregation, the user equipment being configured with a plurality of serving cells including a primary cell and at least one secondary cell, the method comprising:

determining, by the user equipment, maximum transmission powers of the user equipment for the plurality of serving cells;

calculating, by the user equipment, power headroom for the plurality of serving cells using respective maximum transmission powers determined for the plurality of serving cells; and

transmitting, by the user equipment to a base station, the power headroom report for the plurality of serving cells,

wherein the power headroom report includes first two consecutive bytes including:

six bits of a preceding byte of the first two consecutive bytes indicating power headroom for the primary cell, and

six bits of a subsequent byte of the first two consecutive bytes indicating a maximum transmission power for the primary cell,

wherein the power headroom report further includes an indication field for each of the at least one secondary cell,

wherein, based on the indication field indicating that the power headroom report includes power headroom for a specific secondary cell of the at least one secondary cell, the power headroom report further includes second two consecutive bytes including:

six bits of a preceding byte of the second two consecutive bytes indicating power headroom for the specific secondary cell, and

six bits of a subsequent byte of the second two consecutive bytes indicating a maximum transmission power for the specific secondary cell,

wherein, based on the indication field indicating that the power headroom report does not include the power headroom information for the specific secondary cell of the at least one secondary cell, the second two consecutive bytes are skipped in the power headroom report, and

wherein a power headroom for a cell is calculated based on a difference between a maximum transmission power determined for the cell and a transmission power configured for the cell.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the power headroom for the primary cell and the power headroom for the specific secondary cell correspond to a first type power headroom; and

the first type power headroom is calculated using a power of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

when the user equipment simultaneously transmits a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) and the PUSCH, the power headroom report further includes a second type power headroom for the primary cell, and the second type power headroom is calculated using the power of the PUSCH and a power of the PUCCH; and

the primary cell operates on a primary frequency used by the user equipment in an initial connection configuration or reconfiguration process.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the user equipment transmits the power headroom report each time a periodic power headroom reporting timer (periodicPHR-Timer) expires; and

the user equipment restarts the periodic power headroom reporting timer after transmitting the power headroom report.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the periodic power headroom reporting timer is transmitted by the base station via a RRC (radio resource control) message.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

if a prohibit power headroom reporting timer (prohibit PHR-Timer) expires and a downlink pathloss is changed over a predetermined value, the user equipment transmits the power headroom report; and

the user equipment restarts the prohibit power headroom reporting timer after transmitting the power headroom report.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the prohibit power headroom reporting timer and the predetermined value are transmitted from the base station via a RRC (radio resource control) message.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the power headroom report is transmitted via a MAC (medium access control) message.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving resource allocation information that is determined based on the power headroom report.

10. A method of receiving a power headroom report by a base station from a user equipment in a communication system supporting carrier aggregation, the user equipment being configured with a plurality of serving cells including a primary cell and at least one secondary cell, the method comprising:

receiving, by the base station from the user equipment, the power headroom report for the plurality of serving cells,

wherein the power headroom report includes first two consecutive bytes including:

six bits of a preceding byte of the first two consecutive bytes indicating power headroom for the primary cell, and

six bits of a subsequent byte of the first two consecutive bytes indicating a maximum transmission power for the primary cell,

wherein the power headroom report further includes an indication field for each of the at least one secondary cell,

wherein, based on the indication field indicating that the power headroom report includes power headroom for a specific secondary cell of the at least one secondary cell, the power headroom report further includes second two consecutive bytes including:

six bits of a preceding byte of the second two consecutive bytes indicating power headroom for the specific secondary cell, and

six bits of a subsequent byte of the second two consecutive bytes indicating a maximum transmission power for the specific secondary cell, and

wherein, based on the indication field indicating that the power headroom report does not include the power headroom information for the specific secondary cell of the at least one secondary cell, the second two consecutive bytes are skipped in the power headroom report; and

allocating, by the base station, resources to the user equipment, based on the power headroom report,

wherein each maximum transmission power included in the power headroom report is determined by the user equipment, and

wherein power headroom for a cell is calculated based on a difference between a maximum transmission power determined for the cell and a transmission power configured for the cell.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein:

the power headroom for the primary cell and the power headroom for the specific secondary cell correspond to a first type power headroom; and

the first type power headroom is calculated using a power of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein:

when the user equipment simultaneously transmits a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) and the PUSCH, the power headroom report further includes a second type power headroom for the primary cell, and the second type power headroom is calculated using the power of the PUSCH and a power of the PUCCH; and

the primary cell operates on a primary frequency used by the user equipment in an initial connection configuration or reconfiguration process.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the power headroom report is transmitted via a MAC (medium access control) message.

14. A user equipment configured to operate in a communication system supporting carrier aggregation and configured with a plurality of serving cells including a primary cell and at least one secondary cell, the user equipment comprising:

an antenna; and

a processor configured to:

determine maximum transmission powers of the user equipment for the plurality of serving cells,

calculate power headroom for the plurality of serving cells using respective maximum transmission powers determined for the plurality of serving cells; and

control transmitting, via the antenna, a power headroom report for the plurality of serving cells to a base station,

wherein the power headroom report includes first two consecutive bytes including:

six bits of a preceding byte of the first two consecutive bytes indicating power headroom for the primary cell, and

six bits of a subsequent byte of the first two consecutive bytes indicating a maximum transmission power for the primary cell,

wherein the power headroom report further includes an indication field for each of the at least one secondary cell,

wherein, based on the indication field indicating that the power headroom report includes power headroom for a specific secondary cell of the at least one secondary cell, the power headroom report further includes second two consecutive bytes including:

six bits of a preceding byte of the second two consecutive bytes indicating power headroom for the specific secondary cell, and

six bits of a subsequent byte of the second two consecutive bytes indicating a maximum transmission power for the specific secondary cell,

wherein, based on the indication field indicating that the power headroom report does not include the power headroom information for the specific secondary cell of the at least one secondary cell, the second two consecutive bytes are skipped in the power headroom report, and

wherein a power headroom for a cell is calculated based on a difference between a maximum transmission power determined for the cell and a transmission power configured for the cell.

15. The user equipment of claim 14 , wherein:

the power headroom for the primary cell and the power headroom for the specific secondary cell correspond to a first type power headroom; and

the first type power headroom is calculated using a power of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).

16. The user equipment of claim 15 , wherein:

when the user equipment simultaneously transmits a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) and the PUSCH, the power headroom report further includes a second type power headroom for the primary cell, and the second type power headroom is calculated using the power of the PUSCH and a power of the PUCCH; and

the primary cell operates on a primary frequency used by the user equipment in an initial connection configuration or reconfiguration process.

17. A base station configured to receive a power headroom report from a user equipment in a communication system supporting carrier aggregation, the user equipment being configured with a plurality of serving cells including a primary cell and at least one secondary cell, the base station comprising:

an antenna; and

a processor configured to:

control receiving, via the antenna, the power headroom report for the plurality of serving cells from the user equipment,

wherein the power headroom report includes first two consecutive bytes including:

six bits of a preceding byte of the first two consecutive bytes indicating power headroom for the primary cell, and

six bits of a subsequent byte of the first two consecutive bytes indicating a maximum transmission power for the primary cell,

wherein the power headroom report further includes an indication field for each of the at least one secondary cell,

wherein, based on the indication field indicating that the power headroom report includes power headroom for a specific secondary cell of the at least one secondary cell, the power headroom report further includes second two consecutive bytes including:

six bits of a preceding byte of the second two consecutive bytes indicating power headroom for the specific secondary cell, and

six bits of a subsequent byte of the second two consecutive bytes indicating a maximum transmission power for the specific secondary cell, and

wherein, based on the indication field indicating that the power headroom report does not include the power headroom information for the specific secondary cell of the at least one secondary cell, the second two consecutive bytes are skipped in the power headroom report; and

allocate resources to the user equipment, based on the power headroom report,

wherein each maximum transmission power included in the power headroom report is determined by the user equipment, and

wherein a power headroom for a cell is calculated based on a difference between a maximum transmission power determined for the cell and a transmission power configured for the cell.

18. The base station of claim 17 , wherein:

the power headroom for the primary cell and the power headroom for the specific secondary cell correspond to a first type power headroom; and

the first type power headroom is calculated using a power of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).

19. The base station of claim 18 , wherein:

when the user equipment simultaneously transmits a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) and the PUSCH, the power headroom report further includes a second type power headroom for the primary cell, and the second type power headroom is calculated using the power of the PUSCH and a power of the PUCCH; and

the primary cell operates on a primary frequency used by the user equipment in an initial connection configuration or reconfiguration process.

20. The base station of claim 17 , wherein the power headroom report is transmitted via a MAC (medium access control) message.