Actuation system for a lift assisting device and roller bearings used therein
View Patent ↗An actuation system for deploying and retracting a lift assisting device of a wing of an aircraft, is presented. The actuation system includes a track pivotally coupled to the lift assisting device, a shaft rotating in response to flight control signals to deploy or retract the lift assisting device, means for actuating the lift assisting device between a retracted position and a deployed position along an arcuate path, a plurality of track roller bearings and a plurality of side roller bearings. The roller bearings rotatably contact the track to guide the track along the arcuate path. The track roller bearings are comprised of an outer ring, a split inner ring and liners disposed between bearing surfaces of the outer and the inner rings. The split inner ring is configured for accommodating deflection and bending of a mounting pin coupling the track roller bearing in proximity to the track.
1. An actuation system for deploying and retracting a lift assisting device of a wing of an aircraft, the actuation system comprising:
a track pivotally coupled to the lift assisting device, the track having first and second outer surfaces and side surfaces;
a shaft rotationally coupled within the wing of the aircraft and operable, in response to flight control signals, to deploy or retract the lift assisting device;
means for actuating the lift assisting device, coupled to the shaft, between a retracted position to a deployed position along an arcuate path;
a plurality of track roller bearings rotatably contacting the first and second outer surfaces of the track to guide the track along the arcuate path; and
a plurality of side roller bearings rotatably contacting at least one side of the track to guide the track along the arcuate path,
wherein the plurality of track roller bearings includes at least one track roller bearing having two rows of needle rollers in a double channel design and at least one lined track roller assembly.
2. The actuation system of claim 1 , wherein the means for actuating is comprised of:
a gear track coupled to the track; and
a pinion gear coupled to the shaft, the pinion gear having gear teeth that engage the gear track;
wherein when the shaft rotates in a first direction the pinion gear engages the gear track to move the lift assisting device from the retracted to the deployed position along the arcuate path, and when the shaft rotates in a second direction the pinion gear engages the gear track to move the lift assisting device from the deployed position to the retracted position along the arcuate path.
3. The actuation system of claim 1 , wherein the means for actuating is comprised of:
an actuator arm coupled to the track; and
an actuator lever coupled to the shaft and to the actuator arm;
wherein when the shaft rotates in a first direction the actuator lever drives the actuator arm to move the track and the lift assisting device from the retracted to the deployed position along the arcuate path, and when the shaft rotates in a second direction the actuator lever drives the actuator arm to move the track and the lift assisting device from the deployed position to the retracted position along the arcuate path.
4. The actuation system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of track roller bearings includes at least one track roller bearing in rotational contact with an upper surface of the track and at least one track roller bearing in rotational contact with a lower surface of the track.
5. The actuation system of claim 1 , wherein the actuation system further includes a mounting web enclosing at least a portion of the track and wherein the plurality of track roller bearings are coupled to the mounting web.
6. The actuation system of claim 5 , wherein the track roller bearings are coupled to the mounting web with opposing bushings, a mounting pin and a nut.
7. The actuation system of claim 6 , wherein the opposing bushings are comprised of eccentric bushings and the nut is comprised of a castellated nut to allow adjustment to the track at fit-up.