IP Library Granted Patent US 8,890,397
Granted Patent B2
US 8,890,397 · App. 13/116,269 · Granted Nov 18, 2014

Igniter assembly including arcing reduction features

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,890,397
App. No.
13/116,269
Granted
Nov 18, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A corona igniter ( 20 ) includes a metal shell ( 32 ) with a corona reducing lip ( 38 ) spaced from an insulator ( 26 ) and being free of sharp edges ( 40 ) to prevent arcing ( 42 ) in a rollover region and concentrate the electrical field at an electrode firing end ( 48 ). The corona reducing lip ( 38 ) includes lip outer surfaces ( 88 ) being round, convex, concave, or curving continuously with smooth transitions ( 90 ) therebetween. The corona reducing lip ( 38 ) includes lip outer surfaces ( 88 ) presenting spherical lip radii (r 1 ) being at least 0.004 inches. The corona igniter ( 20 ) also includes shell inner surfaces ( 104 ) and insulator outer surfaces ( 75 ) facing one another being free of sharp edges ( 40 ).

Claims (42)

1. A corona igniter for receiving a voltage from a power source and emitting an electrical field that forms a corona to ionize a mixture of fuel and air of an internal combustion engine comprising:

an electrode including an electrode body portion extending longitudinally from an electrode terminal end to an electrode firing end;

an insulator disposed along said electrode body portion;

a shell disposed along said insulator from an upper shell end to a lower shell end facing toward said electrode firing end; and

said shell including a corona reducing lip at said upper shell end being free of sharp edges, and said corona reducing lip includes a lip outer surface presenting a plurality of spherical lip radii therealong and each of said spherical lip radii is at least 0.004 inches.

2. A corona igniter as set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said spherical lip radii is at least 0.005 inches.

3. A corona igniter as set forth in claim 1 wherein said lip outer surface is round.

4. A corona igniter as set forth in claim 1 wherein said corona reducing lip presents smooth transitions between different sections of said lip outer surface.

5. A corona igniter as set forth in claim 1 wherein said upper shell end is distal and said corona reducing lip is spaced from said insulator at said upper shell end.

6. A corona igniter as set forth in claim 1 wherein said corona reducing lip includes a stem extending radially inwardly toward said insulator and a bulb at said upper shell end and wherein lip thicknesses t 1 of said stem are greater than lip thicknesses t 1 of said bulb and wherein said lip outer surface of said bulb is round.

7. A corona igniter as set forth in claim 1 wherein said shell presents a shell inner surface extending from said corona reducing lip to said lower shell end, said shell inner surface and facing said insulator and being free of sharp edges.

8. A corona igniter as set forth in claim 7 wherein said shell inner surface presents a plurality of spherical shell radii therealong and each of said spherical shell radii is at least 0.004 inches.

9. A corona igniter as set forth in claim 1 wherein said insulator presents an insulator outer surface facing said shell and being free of sharp edges.

10. A corona igniter as set forth in claim 9 wherein said insulator outer surface presents a plurality of spherical insulator radii therealong and each of said spherical insulator radii is at least 0.004 inches.

11. A corona igniter as set forth in claim 1 including a shell sealing gasket being free of sharp edges disposed between said shell and said insulator.

12. A corona igniter as set forth in claim 1 wherein said electrode body portion has an electrode diameter generally perpendicular to said longitudinal electrode body portion;

said electrode includes a corona enhancing tip at said electrode firing end having a tip diameter generally perpendicular to said longitudinal electrode body portion;

said tip diameter is greater than said electrode diameter; and

said corona enhancing tip including a plurality of branches each extending away from said shell to a distal end.

13. A igniter as set forth in claim 12 wherein said insulator includes an insulator nose region presenting an insulator nose diameter generally perpendicular to said longitudinal electrode body portion and tapering to an insulator nose end; and

said insulator nose diameter at said insulator nose end is less than said tip diameter of said corona enhancing tip.

14. A igniter for receiving a voltage from a power source and emitting an electrical field that forms a corona to ionize a mixture of fuel and air of an internal combustion engine comprising:

an electrode including an electrode body portion extending longitudinally from an electrode terminal end to an electrode firing end;

said electrode formed of an electrically conductive material;

said electrode body portion having an electrode diameter generally perpendicular to said longitudinal electrode body portion;

said electrode including a corona enhancing tip at said electrode firing end having a tip diameter extending generally perpendicular to said longitudinal electrode body portion;

said tip diameter being greater than said electrode diameter;

an insulator disposed annularly around and longitudinally along said electrode body portion from an insulator upper end to an insulator nose end adjacent said electrode firing end such that said insulator nose end abuts said corona enhancing tip;

said insulator including an insulator nose region presenting an insulator nose diameter generally perpendicular to said longitudinal electrode body portion and tapering to said insulator nose end;

said insulator nose diameter at said insulator nose end being less than said tip diameter;

a terminal received in said insulator and in electrical communication with said electrode terminal end;

said terminal extending from a first terminal end to a second terminal end being in electrical communication with said electrode terminal end;

said terminal formed of an electrically conductive material;

a resistor layer disposed between and electrically connecting said second terminal end and said electrode terminal end;

said resistor layer formed of an electrically conductive material;

a shell disposed annularly around said insulator;

said shell formed of a metal material;

said shell extending longitudinally along said insulator from an upper shell end to a lower shell end such that said insulator nose region projects outwardly of said lower shell end;

said shell including a corona reducing lip at said upper shell end;

said corona reducing lip being free of sharp edges;

said corona reducing lip including a plurality of spherical lip radii therealong each being at least 0.004 inches; and

said corona reducing lip presenting a lip outer surfaces having a plurality of sections with smooth transitions therebetween.

Assignments (19)
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Apr 7, 2023
From: TENNECO INC.; DRIV AUTOMOTIVE INC.; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; TENNECO AUTOMOTIVE OPERATING COMPANY INC.; THE PULLMAN COMPANY
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 063268/0506 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (FIRST LIEN) Recorded Nov 22, 2022
From: DRIV AUTOMOTIVE INC.; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; TENNECO AUTOMOTIVE OPERATING COMPANY INC.; TENNECO INC.; THE PULLMAN COMPANY
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 061989/0689 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2022
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: TENNECO INC.; TENNECO AUTOMOTIVE OPERATING COMPANY INC.; THE PULLMAN COMPANY; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS US LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; DRIV AUTOMOTIVE INC.
Reel/Frame 061975/0031 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2022
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: TENNECO INC.; TENNECO AUTOMOTIVE OPERATING COMPANY INC.; TENNECO INTERNATIONAL HOLDING CORP.; THE PULLMAN COMPANY; TENNECO GLOBAL HOLDINGS INC.; CLEVITE INDUSTRIES INC.; TMC TEXAS INC.; CARTER AUTOMOTIVE COMPANY LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; FELT PRODUCTS MFG. CO. LLC; MUZZY-LYON AUTO PARTS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN IP LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL PISTON RINGS, LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; F-M MOTORPARTS TSC LLC; F-M TSC REAL ESTATE HOLDINGS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL VALVE TRAIN INTERNATIONAL LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL SEVIERVILLE, LLC; BECK ARNLEY HOLDINGS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL FILTRATION LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL FINANCING CORPORATION; FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS US LLC
Reel/Frame 061975/0218 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2022
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: TENNECO INC.; TENNECO AUTOMOTIVE OPERATING COMPANY INC.; THE PULLMAN COMPANY; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS US LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; DRIV AUTOMOTIVE INC.
Reel/Frame 061971/0156 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 18, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS US, LLC, AS SUCCESSOR TO FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS, INC.; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE, INC., AS SUCCESSOR TO FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS LLC, AS SUCCESSOR TO FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS CORPORATION; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION, LLC, AS SUCCESSOR TO FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION COMPANY; TENNECO INC., AS SUCCESSOR TO FEDERAL-MOGUL LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; DRIV AUTOMOTIVE INC.
Reel/Frame 056886/0455 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 18, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS US, LLC, AS SUCCESSOR TO FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS, INC.; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE, INC., AS SUCCESSOR TO FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS LLC, AS SUCCESSOR TO FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS CORPORATION; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION, LLC, AS SUCCESSOR TO FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION COMPANY; TENNECO INC., AS SUCCESSOR TO FEDERAL-MOGUL LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; DRIV AUTOMOTIVE INC.
Reel/Frame 058392/0274 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 17, 2021
From: TENNECO INC.; TENNECO AUTOMOTIVE OPERATING COMPANY INC.; THE PULLMAN COMPANY; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS US LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; DRIV AUTOMOTIVE INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 055626/0065 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 1, 2020
From: TENNECO INC.; THE PULLMAN COMPANY; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS US LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; DRIV AUTOMOTIVE INC.; TENNECO AUTOMOTIVE OPERATING COMPANY INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 054555/0592 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2019
From: FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION COMPANY
To: FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION LLC
Reel/Frame 049821/0536 →
COLLATERAL TRUSTEE RESIGNATION AND APPOINTMENT, JOINDER, ASSUMPTION AND DESIGNATION AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 26, 2018
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS CO-COLLATERAL TRUSTEE AND RESIGNING COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS CO-COLLATERAL TRUSTEE, SUCCESSOR COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
Reel/Frame 047630/0661 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 22, 2018
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
To: FEDERAL-MOGUL LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION COMPANY; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; FEDERAL MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS, INC.
Reel/Frame 047276/0771 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 22, 2018
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
To: FEDERAL-MOGUL LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION COMPANY; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; FEDERAL MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS, INC.
Reel/Frame 047276/0554 →
CONFIRMATORY GRANT OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN UNITED STATES PATENTS Recorded Oct 9, 2018
From: TENNECO INC.; TENNECO AUTOMOTIVE OPERATING COMPANY INC.; TENNECO INTERNATIONAL HOLDING CORP.; THE PULLMAN COMPANY; TENNECO GLOBAL HOLDINGS INC.; CLEVITE INDUSTRIES INC.; TMC TEXAS INC.; CARTER AUTOMOTIVE COMPANY LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE LLC; FELT PRODUCTS MFG. CO. LLC; MUZZY-LYON AUTO PARTS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN IP LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL PISTON RINGS, LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; F-M MOTORPARTS TSC LLC; F-M TSC REAL ESTATE HOLDINGS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL VALVETRAIN INTERNATIONAL LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL SEVIERVILLE, LLC; BECK ARNLEY HOLDINGS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL FILTRATION LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL FINANCING CORPORATION; FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS US LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
Reel/Frame 047223/0001 →
COLLATERAL TRUSTEE RESIGNATION AND APPOINTMENT AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 3, 2018
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
Reel/Frame 045822/0765 →
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN UNITED STATES PATENTS Recorded Sep 26, 2017
From: FEDERAL-MOGUL LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS, INC.; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION COMPANY; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE, LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
Reel/Frame 044013/0419 →
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN UNITED STATES PATENTS Recorded Jun 23, 2017
From: FEDERAL-MOGUL LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS, INC.; FEDERAL-MOGUL MOTORPARTS CORPORATION; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN LLC; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION COMPANY; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
Reel/Frame 042963/0662 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 20, 2014
From: FEDERAL-MOGUL CORPORATION, A DELAWARE CORPORATION; FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE, INC., A MICHIGAN CORPORATION; FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION COMPANY, A DELAWARE CORPORATION; FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN, INC., A MICHIGAN CORPORATION; FEDERAL-MOGUL PRODUCTS, INC. , A MISSORI CORPORATION; FEDERAL-MOGUL CHASSIS LLC, A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL TRUSTEE
Reel/Frame 033204/0707 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 10, 2011
From: LYKOWSKI, JAMES; HAMPTON, KEITH
To: FEDERAL-MOGUL IGNITION COMPANY
Reel/Frame 026727/0748 →