IP Library Granted Patent US 10,542,612
Granted Patent B2
US 10,542,612 · App. 13/126,256 · Granted Jan 21, 2020

Device and method for providing power to gas discharge lamp

Inventors: Anatoli Saveliev (Zeitlarn, DE); Sven Probst (Aachen, DE)
Assignee: LUMILEDS LLC
H05B41/288
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,542,612
App. No.
13/126,256
Granted
Jan 21, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

A device ( 1 ) for providing an amount of power to a gas discharge lamp ( 2 ) comprises a control circuit ( 3 ) for controlling a supply circuit ( 4 ) for supplying the power according to a power versus voltage graph ( 10 ). A calculator ( 30 ) calculates a boundary voltage value as a function of a measured voltage value of a voltage signal that has been measured after a predefined time-interval from a cold start of the gas discharge lamp ( 2 ). A more accurate boundary voltage value results in more stability and in less time required to reach a steady state. The calculator ( 30 ) may be arranged for calculating the boundary voltage value as a function of a minimum voltage value of the voltage signal and of a steady state voltage value of the voltage signal. A memory ( 31 ) may store voltage values of the voltage signal and a processor ( 32 ) may update these voltage values.

Claims (56)

1. A device for providing an amount of power to a gas discharge lamp, the device comprising:

a control circuit for controlling a supply circuit for supplying the power to the gas discharge lamp, the control circuit configured to:

from a cold start of the gas discharge lamp, supply a maximum current to the gas discharge lamp;

when the power to the gas discharge lamp reaches a maximum amount of power, supply a decreasing current to maintain the power to the gas discharge lamp at the maximum amount of power;

at a predefined time interval after the cold start of the gas discharge lamp, measure a non-steady state voltage value of a voltage signal across the gas discharge lamp;

calculate a boundary voltage value as a function of the measured, non-steady-state voltage value of the voltage signal; and

when the voltage signal reaches the boundary voltage value, supply an even more decreasing current to decrease the power to the gas discharge lamp.

2. The device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the control circuit comprises a calculator being arranged for calculating the boundary voltage value as a function of a minimum voltage value of the voltage signal and as a function of a steady state voltage value of the voltage signal.

3. The device as claimed in claim 2 , the function of the measured, non-steady-state voltage value of the voltage signal comprising a first weighting factor, the function of the minimum voltage value of the voltage signal comprising a second weighting factor, and the function of the steady state voltage value of the voltage signal comprising a third weighting factor, a sum of the weighting factors being equal to a predefined value.

4. The device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the control circuit is further configured to, when the voltage signal reaches a steady state voltage value, supply a stable amount of power.

5. The device as claimed in claim 1 , the control circuit comprising a memory for storing the measured, non-steady-state voltage value of the voltage signal and comprising a processor for updating the measured, non-steady-state voltage value stored in the memory.

6. The device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said predefined time-interval is not less than 2 seconds.

7. A method for providing an amount of power to a gas discharge lamp, the method comprising:

from a cold start of the gas discharge lamp, supplying a maximum current to the gas discharge lamp;

when the power to the gas discharge lamp reaches a maximum amount of power, supplying a decreasing current to maintain the power to the gas discharge lamp at the maximum amount of power;

at a predefined time interval after the cold start of the gas discharge lamp, measuring a non-steady-state voltage value of a voltage signal across the gas discharge lamp;

calculating the calculating a boundary voltage value as a function of the measured, non-steady-state voltage value of the voltage signal; and

when the voltage signal reaches the boundary voltage value, supplying an even more decreasing current to decrease the power to the gas discharge lamp.

8. A computer program product, stored in a non-transitory computer readable medium, for performing the method as claimed in claim 7 .

9. An electronic ballast for providing an amount of power to a gas discharge lamp, the ballast comprising:

a supply circuit for supplying the power to the gas discharge lamp;

a control circuit configured to:

from a cold start of the gas discharge lamp, supply a maximum current to the gas discharge lamp;

when the power to the gas discharge lamp reaches a maximum amount of power, supply a decreasing current to maintain the power to the gas discharge lamp at the maximum amount of power;

at a predefined time interval after the cold start of the gas discharge lamp, measure a non-steady-state voltage value of a voltage signal across the gas discharge lamp;

calculate a boundary voltage value as a function of the measured non-steady-state voltage value of the voltage signal; and

when the voltage signal reaches the boundary voltage value, supply an even more decreasing current to decrease the power to the gas discharge lamp.

10. The ballast as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the control circuit comprises a calculator arranged for calculating the boundary voltage value as a function of a minimum voltage value of the voltage signal and as a function of a steady state voltage value of the voltage signal.

11. The ballast as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the control circuit comprises:

a memory for storing the measured, non-steady-state voltage value of the voltage signal; and

a processor for updating the measured, non-steady-state voltage value stored in the memory.

12. The ballast as claimed in claim 9 , further comprising a memory for storing the measured, non-steady-state voltage value, wherein the control circuit and the memory are hardware units.

13. The ballast as claimed in claim 9 , further comprising a memory for storing the measured, non-steady-state voltage value, wherein the control circuit and the memory are software units.

14. The method as claimed in claim 7 , further comprising:

comparing the measured, non-steady-state voltage value with a previous voltage value stored in a memory;

replacing the previous voltage value stored in memory with the measured, non-steady-state voltage value.

15. The method as claimed in claim 7 , further comprising calculating the amount of power to the gas discharge lamp by:

presenting the measured voltage value U;

presenting the calculated boundary voltage value U b ;

presenting a steady state voltage value U stst ;

determining a normalized voltage value U norm =(U−U stst )/(U b −U stst ); and

calculating a polynomial based on the normalized voltage value, the calculated polynomial corresponding to the power to the gas discharge lamp.

16. The method as claimed in claim 15 , further comprising:

defining a maximum power and a minimum power; and

comparing the calculated polynomial to the maximum power and minimum power.

17. The method as claimed in claim 16 , further comprising:

providing the power corresponding to the calculated polynomial to the gas discharge lamp when the power corresponding to the calculated polynomial is between the maximum power and the minimum power;

providing the minimum power to the gas discharge lamp when the power corresponding to the calculated polynomial is less than the minimum power; and

providing the maximum power to the gas discharge lamp when the power corresponding to the calculated polynomial is more than the maximum power.

18. The method as claimed in claim 7 , further comprising:

storing in a memory the measured, non-steady-state voltage value;

storing in the memory a minimum voltage value; and

storing in the memory a steady state voltage value.

19. The method as claimed in claim 18 , wherein calculating the boundary voltage value is based on one or more of the values stored in the memory.

20. The device of claim 1 , wherein the pre-defined time interval is between two and ten seconds.

21. The device of claim 1 , wherein the boundary voltage value is a turning point voltage value at which a bulb voltage starts rising after switching on the gas discharge lamp.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 29, 2025
From: SOUND POINT AGENCY LLC
To: LUMILEDS LLC; LUMILEDS HOLDING B.V.
Reel/Frame 070046/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2023
From: LUMILEDS LLC; LUMILEDS HOLDING B.V.
To: SOUND POINT AGENCY LLC
Reel/Frame 062299/0338 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 27, 2017
From: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
To: LUMILEDS LLC
Reel/Frame 044809/0940 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 7, 2017
From: LUMILEDS LLC
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 043108/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 16, 2015
From: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.
To: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
Reel/Frame 036114/0028 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 27, 2011
From: SAVELIEV, ANATOLII; PROBST, SVEN
To: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N V
Reel/Frame 026187/0148 →