PHEHYLEPHRINE FORMULATIONS WITH IMPROVEDS STABILITY
A pharmaceutical composition includes a pharmaceutical polysaccharide and phenylephrine hydrochloride. The ratio of said polysaccharide to phenylephrine hydrochloride is sufficient to dilute the composition such that phenylephrine hydrochloride is stable at high temperature and humidity.
1 . A composition comprising
a pharmaceutical polysaccharide and phenylephrine hydrochloride;
wherein the ratio of said polysaccharide to phenylephrine hydrochloride is sufficient to dilute the composition such that phenylephrine hydrochloride is stable at high temperature and humidity.
2 . The composition of claim 1 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to polysaccharide is at least 1:20.
3 . The composition of claim 1 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to polysaccharide is at least 1:30.
4 . The composition of claim 1 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to polysaccharide is at least 1:40.
5 . The composition of claim 1 wherein the polysaccharide is maltodextrin.
6 . The composition of claim 5 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to maltodextrin is at least 1:20.
7 . The composition of claim 5 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to maltodextrin is at least 1:30.
8 . The composition of claim 5 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to maltodextrin is at least 1:40.
9 . The composition of claim 1 comprising 650 mg acetaminophen, 25 mg diphenhydramine hydrochloride, 10 mg phenylephrine hydrochloride, and 312 mg maltodextrin per dose.
10 . The composition of claim 1 comprising 650 mg acetaminophen, 20 mg dextromethorphan hydrobromide, 10 mg phenylephrine hydrochloride and 456 mg maltodextrin per dose.
11 . The composition of claim 1 comprising 650 mg acetaminophen, 20 mg pheniramine maleate, 10 mg phenylephrine hydrochloride, 400-600 mg maltodextrin, and 50 mg ascorbic acid
12 . The composition of any of claims 1 to 11 wherein when the composition is exposed to a temperature of 30° C. and 70% relative air humidity for 24 months, at least 95% of the original amount of phenylephrine hydrochloride is still present in the composition.
13 . The composition of any of claims 1 to 12 wherein the composition is processed by a roller compactor-mill-sieve equipment train.
14 . A method of making a composition according to any of claims 1 to 13 comprising
combining a pharmaceutical polysaccharide and phenylephrine hydrochloride; and
mixing to form a pharmaceutical composition;
wherein the amount of the polysaccharide is sufficient to dilute the phenylephrine hydrochloride such that phenylephrine hydrochloride is stable at high temperature and humidity.
15 . The method of claim 14 wherein the polysaccharide is maltodextrin.
16 . The method of claim 15 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to maltodextrin is at least 1:20.
17 . The method of claim 15 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to maltodextrin is at least 1:30.
18 . The method of claim 15 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to maltodextrin is at least 1:40.
19 . The method of claim 14 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to polysaccharide is at least 1:20.
20 . The method of claim 14 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to polysaccharide is at least 1:30.
21 . The method of claim 14 wherein the weight ratio of phenylephrine hydrochloride to polysaccharide is at least 1:40.
22 . The method of claim 14 wherein the tableting composition comprises 650 mg acetaminophen, 25 mg diphenhydramine hydrochloride, 10 mg phenylephrine hydrochloride and 312 mg maltodextrin per dose.
23 . The method of claim 14 wherein the tableting composition comprises 650 mg acetaminophen, 20 mg dextromethorphan hydrobromide, 10 mg phenylephrine hydrochloride and 456 mg maltodextrin per dose.
24 . The method of claim 14 wherein the tableting composition comprises 650 mg acetaminophen, 20 mg pheniramine maleate, 10 mg phenylephrine hydrochloride, 400-600 mg maltodextrin, and 50 mg ascorbic acid.