Method for uplink power control in OFDMA TDD system
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to a method for uplink power control in an OFDMA TDD system. The method for uplink power control according to the present invention comprises: calculating an RSSI average by using RSSI measured from a downlink signal; and carrying out an uplink power control based on the RSSI average, with the RSSI average being calculated by using a weight that is determined depending on a channel variation rate and link symmetry.
1. A method for uplink power control in OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) TDD (Time Division Duplex) system, the method comprising:
measuring a RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) of downlink signals;
updating a RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) average by calculating a weighted sum of the measured RSSIs and a previous RSSI average; and
carrying out an uplink power control based on the updated RSSI average,
wherein weights used for calculating the weighted sum are determined according to at least one of a channel variation rate and a link symmetry,
wherein the RSSI average is updated by using the following equation:
RSSI current avg =α*RSSI+(1−α)*RSSI previous avg ,
wherein RSSI current avg and RSSIP previous avg are the updated RSSI average and the previous RSSI average, respectively, RSSI is the measured RSSI, and α is a real number higher than 0 and lower than 1, and
wherein α is set to a first value when the channel variation rate is lower than a predetermined value, α is set to a second value when the channel variation rate is not lower than the predetermined value, and the first value is higher than the second value.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the channel variation rate is determined by an estimated value of a Doppler frequency.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the estimated value of the Doppler frequency is calculated by using pilots.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the RSSI is calculated by using the main path signals if multiple reception antennas are applied.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the RSSI is calculated by using preambles if space-frequency diversity is applied.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the RSSI is calculated by using pilots if MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) system is applied.
7. A method for uplink power control in OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) TDD (Time Division Duplex) system, the method comprising:
measuring a CINR (Carrier to Interference and Noise Ratio) of uplink signals;
updating a CINR average by calculating a weighted sum of the measured CINR and a previous CINR average; and
carrying out an uplink power control based on the updated CINR average,
wherein weights used for calculating the weighted sum are determined according to at least one of a channel variation rate and a link symmetry,
wherein the CINR average is updated by using the following equation:
CINR current avg =β*CINR+(1−β)*CINR previous avg ,
wherein CINR current avg and CINR previous avg are the updated CINR average and the previous CINR average, respectively, CINR is the measured CINR, and β is a real number higher than 0 and lower than 1, and
wherein β is set to a first value when the channel variation rate is lower than a predetermined value, β is set to a second value when the channel variation rate is not lower the predetermined value, and the first value is lower than the second value.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the link symmetry is determined by a number of reception antennas.