Lock mechanism for seat track
View Patent ↗A track assembly is provided and may include a track, at least one slide mechanism, and a lock mechanism. The at least one slide mechanism may be slidably attached to the track. The lock mechanism may be associated with the at least one slide mechanism and may operate between a locked state restricting movement of the at least one slide mechanism relative to the track and an unlocked state permitting movement of the at least one slide mechanism relative to the track. The lock mechanism may include a plurality of lock plates independently movable relative to one another between a first position engaging the track and a second position disengaged from the track.
1. A track assembly comprising:
a track defining a first axis and having formed therein a succession of apertures uniformly spaced along a portion of said track;
a slide mechanism slidably attached to said track for movement relative to said track along said first axis; and
a lock mechanism mounted to said slide mechanism and operable between a locked state preventing movement of said slide mechanism relative to said track and an unlocked state permitting movement of said slide mechanism relative to said track, said lock mechanism comprising:
a housing, and
three lock plates positioned alongside one another in said housing and independently movable along a second axis perpendicular to said first axis between an engaged position and a disengaged position, each of said three lock plates having a plurality of posts correspondingly spaced relative to the spacing of said apertures, the posts of each of said three lock plates being offset in a direction of said first axis relative to the posts of another two of said three lock plates when positioned in said housing, wherein in said engaged position the plurality of posts of a lock plate engage the apertures in said track and in said disengaged position the plurality of posts of a lock plate do not engage the apertures in said track, and further wherein in the locked state of said lock mechanism two of said lock plates are in said engaged position and one of said lock plates is in said disengaged position.
2. The track assembly of claim 1 , wherein said lock mechanism further comprises a bias member for independently biasing each of said three lock plates into said engaged position.
3. The track assembly of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of posts of a lock plate engage a corresponding plurality of successive apertures in said track when said lock plate is in said engaged position.
4. The track assembly of claim 1 , wherein a dimension of each of said posts in the direction of said first axis is less than a dimension of said apertures in the direction of said first axis.
5. The track assembly of claim 4 , wherein each of said posts has a front side and a rear side opposite the front side relative to said first axis, and further wherein a distance along said first axis from the front side of a post from a first of said three lock plates to the rear side of an adjoining offset post from a second of said three lock plates is substantially equal to a dimension of each of said apertures in the direction of said first axis.
6. The track assembly of claim 5 , wherein in said engaged position, the front side of a post from said first of said three lock plates contacts a front side of an aperture in said track and the rear side of the adjoining offset post from said second of said three lock plates contacts a rear side of said aperture in said track to prevent movement of said slide mechanism relative to said track.
7. The track assembly of claim 1 , wherein the locked state of said lock mechanism comprises three different positions consisting of: (i) a first and a third of said three lock plates in said engaged position and a second of said three lock plates in said disengaged position, (ii) said first and said second of said three lock plates in said engaged position and said third of said three lock plates in said disengaged position, and (iii) said second and said third of said three lock plates in said engaged position and said first of said three lock plates in said disengaged position.
8. The track assembly of claim 1 , wherein each of said succession of apertures in said track is substantially rectangular-shaped and spaced apart from an adjoining aperture by a web.
9. The track assembly of claim 8 , wherein a dimension of each aperture in the direction of said first axis is approximately twice a corresponding dimension of each web.
10. The track assembly of claim 9 , wherein a dimension of each post in the direction of said first axis is approximately equal to one-half a corresponding dimension of each aperture.
11. The track assembly of claim 10 , wherein each of the posts from a first of said three lock plates is offset in the direction of said first axis relative to an adjacent post from a second of said three lock plates by an amount equal to a dimension of each of said posts of said three lock plates in the direction of said first axis.
12. The track assembly of claim 11 , wherein each of the posts from said second of said three lock plates is offset in the direction of said first axis relative to an adjacent post from a third of said three lock plates by an amount equal to said dimension of each of said posts of said three lock plates in the direction of said first axis.
13. The track assembly of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of posts from the lock plates in said engaged position only engage the apertures in said track.
14. The track assembly of claim 3 , wherein said bias member comprises a leaf spring having three spring fingers each of which engage one of said three lock plates.