Method of producing reduced coenzyme Q
View Patent ↗The present invention provides a method of producing reduced coenzyme Q 10 crystals suitable for commercial scale production thereof. According to a method of the present invention of producing a reduced coenzyme Q 10 crystal which comprises a crystallization of reduced coenzyme Q 10 in a solution of alcohols and/or ketones, reduced coenzyme Q 10 crystal excellent in slurry properties and crystalline properties maybe obtained. Moreover, an isolation process including a crystal separation or the whole process including the isolation process maybe minimized and simplified. Thus, highly pure reduced coenzyme Q 10 may be obtained in a high yield.
1. A method of producing reduced coenzyme Q 10 crystals
which comprises;
(a) obtaining a solution of the reduced coenzyme Q 10 by reducing oxidized coenzyme Q 10 into the reduced coenzyme Q 10 in a solution of an alcohol and/or a ketone wherein the ratio of the alcohol and/or the ketone in a solvent is at least 80 w/w %; and
(b) crystallizing reduced coenzyme Q 10 directly from the solution of the alcohol and/or the ketone by cooling or by a combination of crystallization by cooling with another method of crystallization.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein reduced coenzyme Q 10 is crystallized in a solution of an alcohol containing reduced coenzyme Q 10 is obtained by reducing oxidized coenzyme Q 10 into reduced coenzyme Q 10 in an alcohol solution.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the alcohol is a monohydric alcohol containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the alcohol is a monohydric alcohol containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the monohydric alcohol containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms is ethanol.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein reduced coenzyme Q 10 is crystallized from a solution of a ketone containing reduced coenzyme Q 10 is obtained by reducing oxidized coenzyme Q 10 into reduced coenzyme Q 10 in a ketone solution.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the ketone is a ketone containing 3 to 6 carbon atoms.
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the ketone containing 3 to 6 carbon atoms is acetone.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein ascorbic acid or a related compound thereof is used as a reducing agent.
10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the reduction is carried out in the presence of a basic substance or a hydrogensulfite salt.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the concentration of reduced coenzyme Q 10 in the solution of the alcohol and/or ketone at the time of completion of crystallization is not lower than 2 w/w % and not higher than 10 w/w %.
12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the crystallization is carried out under forced flowing caused by a power required for stirring per unit volume of not weaker than 0.01 kW/m 3 .
13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the concentration of reduced coenzyme Q 10 in the solution of the alcohol and/or the ketone at the time of completion of crystallization is not lower than 1 w/w % and not higher than 15 w/w %.
14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the crystallization is carried with simultaneous removal of impurities.
15. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the concentration of reduced coenzyme Q 10 in the solution of the alcohol and/or the ketone at the time of completion of crystallization is not lower than 1 w/w % and not higher than 15 w/w %.