IP Library Granted Patent US 8,732,831
Granted Patent B2
US 8,732,831 · App. 13/182,652 · Granted May 20, 2014

Detection of rogue software applications

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,732,831
App. No.
13/182,652
Granted
May 20, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Software applications are analyzed to determine if they are legitimate applications and warnings are provided to users to avoid installation and/or purchases of unnecessary and/or potentially harmful software based on comparisons of user-interface characteristics of the software applications to visual characteristics of authentic applications to determine to what extent they match (or do not match) or are attempting to mirror the legitimate application.

Claims (43)

1. A method for determining the legitimacy of a software application provided to a user of a computing device, the method comprising using at least one data processing device:

programmatically detecting that the software application is resident on the computing device;

extracting visual user interface characteristics from at least one of an executable file and data files associated with the software application;

collecting and storing the visual user interface characteristics of the software application in a memory;

programmatically comparing the collected visual user interface characteristics to known visual user interface characteristics of at least one known legitimate software application;

when a similarity between the collected visual user interface characteristics and the known visual user interface characteristics surpasses a predefined similarity threshold, analyzing at least one additional characteristic of the software application, wherein the at least one additional characteristic comprises at least one of a digital signature, a source location and a binary signature; and

terminating the software application and quarantining the files associated with the software application for subsequent deletion from the computing device when the at least one additional characteristic is indicative of rogue software.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the computing device comprises one of a personal computer, a tablet computer, a game console, or a mobile communications device.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the visual user interface characteristics comprise at least one of window title names, screen control names, screen control components, progress bars, lists, buttons, image files, dialog box names, colors, and system tray settings.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the legitimate software application comprises an anti-virus application.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the software application is a rogue software application masquerading as an authentic anti-virus application.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining if the software application has been digitally signed, and, if not, classifying the software application as rogue software and presenting the user with a message indicating as such.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining if the source of the software application is a source of known legitimate software applications, and if not, classifying the software application as rogue software and presenting the user with a message indicating as such.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining the binary signature of the software application and determining if the binary signature matches a known binary signature of a known legitimate software application, and if not, classifying the software application as rogue software and presenting the user with a message indicating as such.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising presenting the user with a message recommending deletion of the software application.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising deleting the software application from the computing device in response to user input.

11. A system for determining the legitimacy of a software application provided to a user of a computing device, the system comprising:

at least one memory component for storing computer-executable instructions; and

at least one processor configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the at least one memory, which when executed:

programmatically detect that the software application is resident on the computing device;

extract visual user interface characteristics from at least one of an executable file and data files associated with the software application;

collect and store visual user interface characteristics of the software application;

programmatically compare the collected visual user interface characteristics to the known visual user interface characteristics of at least one known legitimate software application;

when a similarity between the collected visual user interface characteristics and the known visual user interface characteristics surpasses a predefined similarity threshold, analyze at least one additional characteristic of the software application,

wherein the at least one additional characteristic comprises at least one of a digital signature, a source location and a binary signature; and

terminate the software application and quarantine the files associated with the software application for subsequent deletion from the computing device when the at least one additional characteristic is indicative of rogue software.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the computing device comprises one of a personal computer, a tablet computer, a game console, or a mobile communications device.

13. The system of claim 11 , wherein the visual user interface characteristics comprise at least one of window title names, screen control names, screen control components, progress bars, lists, buttons, image files, dialog box names, colors, and system tray settings.

14. The system of claim 11 , wherein the at least one known legitimate software application comprises an anti-virus application.

15. The system of claim 11 , wherein the instructions when executed determine if the software application has been digitally signed, and, if not, classify the software application as rogue software and present the user with a message indicating as such.

16. The system of claim 11 , wherein the instructions when executed determine if the source of the software application is a source of known legitimate software applications, and if not, classify the software application as rogue software and present the user with a message indicating as such.

17. The system of claim 11 , wherein the instructions when executed determine the binary signature of the software application and determine if the binary signature matches a known binary signature of a known legitimate software application, and if not, classify the software application as rogue software and present the user with a message indicating as such.

18. The system of claim 11 , wherein the instructions when executed present the user with a message recommending deletion of the software application.

19. The system of claim 18 , wherein the instructions when executed delete the software application from the computing device.

20. A non-transitory program storage medium, comprising instructions encoded thereon that when executed by a computer:

detect that a software application is resident on the computing device;

extract visual user interface characteristics from at least one of an executable file and data files associated with the software application;

collect and store the visual user interface characteristics of the software application in a memory;

compare the collected visual user interface characteristics to known visual user interface characteristics of at least one known legitimate software application;

when a similarity between the collected visual user interface characteristics and the known visual user interface characteristics surpasses a predefined similarity threshold, analyze at least one additional characteristic of the software application, wherein the at least one additional characteristic comprises at least one of a digital signature, a source location and a binary signature; and

terminate the software application and quarantine the files associated with the software application for subsequent deletion from the computing device when the at least one additional characteristic is indicative of rogue software.

21. The method of claim 1 , wherein the extracting is performed while the software application is not executing on the computing device.

22. The system of claim 11 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to extract the visual user interface characteristics while the software application is not executing on the computing device.

Assignments (14)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 30, 2025
From: AVAST SOFTWARE S.R.O.
To: GEN DIGITAL AMERICAS S.R.O.
Reel/Frame 071777/0341 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 30, 2025
From: GEN DIGITAL AMERICAS S.R.O.
To: GEN DIGITAL INC.
Reel/Frame 071771/0767 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 26, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE INTERNATIONAL, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AVAST SOFTWARE, S.R.O.; AVAST SOFTWARE B.V.
Reel/Frame 055726/0407 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 23, 2018
From: AVAST SOFTWARE B.V.
To: AVAST SOFTWARE S.R.O.
Reel/Frame 046876/0165 →
MERGER Recorded Oct 11, 2017
From: AVG TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
To: AVAST SOFTWARE B.V.
Reel/Frame 043841/0899 →
MERGER Recorded Oct 11, 2017
From: AVG NETHERLANDS B.V.
To: AVG TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS B.V.
Reel/Frame 043841/0615 →
MERGER Recorded Oct 11, 2017
From: AVG TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS B.V.
To: AVG TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
Reel/Frame 043841/0844 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 15, 2017
From: AVG NETHERLANDS B.V.
To: AVAST SOFTWARE B.V.
Reel/Frame 043603/0008 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 27, 2017
From: AVG NETHERLANDS B.V.
To: CREDIT SUISSE INTERNATIONAL, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 041111/0914 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 3, 2016
From: HSBC BANK USA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LOCATION LABS, INC.; AVG NETHERLANDS B.V.
Reel/Frame 040205/0406 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 16, 2014
From: AVG NETHERLANDS B.V.; LOCATION LABS, INC.
To: HSBC BANK USA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 034012/0721 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 19, 2014
From: AVG TECHNOLOGIES CZ, S.R.O.
To: AVG NETHERLANDS B.V.
Reel/Frame 032925/0175 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 14, 2013
From: AVG TECHNOLOGIES CZ, S.R.O.
To: AVG NETHERLANDS B.V.
Reel/Frame 031007/0927 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 8, 2011
From: BEN-ITZHAK, YUVAL; OSIS, KASPARS; BOZ, MIKE
To: AVG TECHNOLOGIES CZ, S.R.O.
Reel/Frame 026873/0639 →