Method for producing duplex stainless steel pipe
View Patent ↗A method for producing a duplex stainless steel pipe having a minimum yield strength of 758.3 to 965.2 MPa, comprises first hot working and optionally solution heat treating a duplex stainless steel material pipe having a chemical composition consisting, by mass %, of C: 0.03% or less, Si: 1% or less, Mn: 0.1 to 4%, Cr: 20 to 35%, Ni: 3 to 10%, Mo: 0 to 6%, W: 0 to 6%, Cu: 0 to 3% and N: 0.15 to 0.60%, the balance being Fe and impurities. The pipe is then cold rolled under conditions that the working ratio Rd, in terms of the reduction of area, in the final cold rolling step falls within a range from 10 to 80%, and formula (1) is satisfied: Rd =exp[{In( MYS )−In(14.5×Cr+48.3×Mo+20.7×W+6.9×N)}/0.195] (1) wherein Rd is a reduction in area %, MYS is the targeted yield strength (MPa), and Cr, Mo, W and N are in mass %.
1. A method for producing a duplex stainless steel pipe having a minimum yield strength of 861.8 to 965.2 MPa, comprising:
preparing a duplex stainless steel material pipe for cold working, having a chemical composition consisting, by mass %, of C: 0.03% or less, Si: 1% or less, Mn: 0.1 to 4%, Cr: 20 to 35%, Ni: 3 to 10%, Mo: 2 to 6%, W: 1.5 to 6%, Cu: 0 to 3% and N: more than 0.17% and not more than 0.60%, and the balance being Fe and impurities, by a hot working and optionally by a solid-solution heat treatment; and
producing the duplex stainless steel pipe by subsequently subjecting the material pipe to a cold rolling, wherein the cold rolling is performed under the conditions that the working ratio Rd, in terms of the reduction of area, in the final cold rolling step falls within a range from 10 to 80%, and the following formula (1) is satisfied:
Rd =exp[{In( MYS )−In(14.5×Cr+48.3×Mo+20.7×W+6.9×N)}/0.195] (1)
wherein Rd and MYS signify the working ratio (%) in terms of the reduction of area and the targeted yield strength (MPa), respectively, and Cr, Mo, W and N signify the contents (mass %) of the individual elements, respectively.
2. A method for producing a duplex stainless steel pipe having a minimum yield strength of 965.2 MPa, comprising:
preparing a duplex stainless steel material pipe for cold working, having a chemical composition consisting of, by mass %, C: 0.03% or less, Si: 1% or less, Mn: 0.1 to 4%, Cr: 20 to 35%, Ni: 3 to 10%, Mo: 2 to 6%, W: 1.5 to 6%, Cu: 0 to 3% and N: more than 0.17% and not more than 0.60%, and the balance being Fe and impurities, by a hot working and optionally by a solid-solution heat treatment; and
producing the duplex stainless steel pipe by subsequently subjecting the material pipe to a cold rolling, wherein the cold rolling is performed under the conditions that the working ratio Rd, in terms of the reduction of area, in the final cold rolling step falls within a range from 25 to 80%, and the following formula (1) is satisfied:
Rd =exp[{In( MYS )−In(14.5×Cr+48.3×Mo+20.7×W+6.9×N)}/0.195] (1)
wherein Rd and MYS signify the working ratio (%) in terms of the reduction of area and the targeted yield strength (MPa), respectively, and Cr, Mo, W and N signify the contents (mass %) of the individual elements, respectively.