IP Library Granted Patent US 8,783,888
Granted Patent B2
US 8,783,888 · App. 13/185,149 · Granted Jul 22, 2014

Flameless candle with fragrance diffusion

Inventors: Kim Irwin McCavit (St. Joseph, MI); Robert Hutton Ray (Harvard, IL); Bernard Fournier (Delson, CA); Bradford Brian Jensen (St. Joseph, MI)
Assignee: Winvic Sales Inc.
F21V33/0028F21S6/001A61L9/122F21W2121/00F21S9/02F21S10/04F21Y2101/02
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,783,888
App. No.
13/185,149
Granted
Jul 22, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to embodiments of the present invention, a flameless candle includes a housing, a reservoir, and a lamp. The reservoir can retain a fragrant source (e.g., solid, liquid, or mix thereof. The housing has a hollow region and a recessed area within the top surface of the housing. The recessed area is bounded by a bottom surface and a sidewall. There one or more vent holes in the sidewall. If there is a plurality of vent holes, then they may encircle the sidewall. The vent hole(s) allow an airflow from the hollow region and into the recessed area above the fragrant source. The lamp can emit a light through the bottom surface of the recessed area and through fragrant source.

Claims (46)

1. A flameless candle comprising:

a housing including:

a hollow region within the housing,

a recessed area within a top surface of the housing, wherein the recessed area is bounded by a bottom surface and a sidewall, and

a vent hole in the sidewall of the recessed area;

a reservoir within the recessed area and configured to retain a fragrant source; and

a lamp configured to emit a light upwardly through the bottom surface of the recessed area and upwardly through the fragrant source,

wherein the vent hole is configured to allow an airflow from the hollow region and into the recessed area above the fragrant source.

2. The flameless candle of claim 1 , wherein the housing comprises an eave configured to conceal the vent holes from being visible when the flameless candle is viewed from the top.

3. The flameless candle of claim 1 , further comprising an outer shell encompassing the housing.

4. The flameless candle of claim 3 , wherein the outer shell comprises an eave configured to conceal the vent holes from being visible when the flameless candle is viewed from the top.

5. The flameless candle of claim 3 , wherein the outer shell comprises wax.

6. The flameless candle of claim 1 , wherein the reservoir is integrated with the housing.

7. The flameless candle of claim 1 , further comprising a cover configured to cover the reservoir, wherein a top surface of the cover defines a bottom surface of a well in the flameless candle.

8. The flameless candle of claim 7 , wherein the cover comprises a handle on the top surface of the cover.

9. The flameless candle of claim 8 , wherein the handle comprises a simulated wick.

10. The flameless candle of claim 7 , wherein the cover comprises perforations configured to allow the airflow from the reservoir and into a living space atmosphere.

11. The flameless candle of claim 7 , wherein:

a radius of the top surface of the cover is less than a radius of the reservoir;

a gap is formed; and

the gap is configured to allow the airflow from the reservoir and into a living space atmosphere.

12. The flameless candle of claim 8 , wherein the cover comprises a leg configured to:

support the cover, and

control the airflow through the vent hole in response to a rotation of the cover.

13. The flameless candle of claim 1 , wherein fragrant source comprises a fragrant liquid.

14. The flameless candle of claim 13 , further comprising a pad configured to provide the fragrant liquid to the airflow.

15. The flameless candle of claim 14 , further comprising a wick to draw the fragrant liquid into the pad.

16. The flameless candle of claim 1 , wherein the bottom surface of the reservoir comprises a raised portion configured to accommodate the lamp underneath the reservoir.

17. The flameless candle of claim 1 , further comprising a base configured to engage with a bottom portion of the housing, wherein the base includes:

feet configured to elevate the housing above a resting surface, and

a hole configured to allow the airflow from a living space atmosphere and into the hollow region.

18. The flameless candle of claim 1 , further comprising a fan configured to promote the airflow.

19. The flameless candle of claim 17 , wherein the fan is positioned proximate to the base.

20. The flameless candle of claim 1 , wherein:

the housing further comprises a plurality of vent holes in the sidewall of the recessed area, and

the plurality of vent holes is configured to allow the airflow from the hollow region and into the recessed area above the fragrant source.

21. The flameless candle of claim 20 , wherein the plurality of vent holes encircle the sidewall of the recessed area.

22. A flameless candle comprising:

a housing including:

a hollow region within the housing,

a recessed area within a top surface of the housing and comprising a sidewall, wherein the recessed area is configured to retain:

a fragrant source including a fragrant substance, and

a headspace above the fragrant source including air at least partially saturated with the fragrant substance, and

a vent hole in the sidewall of the recessed area at least partially above a location for the fragrant source,

wherein the vent hole is configured to allow an airflow from the hollow region and into the recessed area above the headspace.

23. The flameless candle of claim 22 , wherein the airflow draws the fragrant substance from the air in the headspace through the Venturi effect.

Assignments (5)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 29, 2017
From: NII NORTHERN INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: STERNO HOME INC.
Reel/Frame 044762/0390 →
MERGER Recorded Oct 20, 2016
From: 1058825 B.C. LTD.; NII NORTHERN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS INC.; WINVIC SALES INC.; NII NORTHERN INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: 1058825 B.C. LTD.
Reel/Frame 040425/0267 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Oct 20, 2016
From: 1058825 B.C. LTD.
To: NII NORTHERN INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reel/Frame 040426/0833 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 28, 2013
From: MCCAVIT, KIM I; RAY, ROBERT H; FOURNIER, BERNARD; JENSEN, BRADFORD B
To: NII NORTHERN INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 030108/0349 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 27, 2012
From: NII NORTHERN INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: WINVIC SALES, INC.
Reel/Frame 028852/0509 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61365649 · Jul 20, 2010
Related Publication 20120020052A1 · Jan 26, 2012