IP Library Granted Patent US 8,686,134
Granted Patent B2
US 8,686,134 · App. 13/186,943 · Granted Apr 1, 2014

Ionic liquids

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,686,134
App. No.
13/186,943
Granted
Apr 1, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention relates to an ionic liquid composition and a method for preparing the ionic liquid. The ionic liquid comprises a cation containing the Formula I, as herein disclosed, and wherein: n is 2, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, aryl or together with R 2 may form a heterocyclic ring, and R 2 is selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, aryl or together with R 1 may form a heterocyclic ring, and R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 12 alkyl, and wherein R 1 and R 2 are not simultaneously selected from hydrogen.

Claims (12)

1. An ionic liquid comprising a cation according to Formula I:

wherein:

n is 2,

R 1 is selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, and aryl or together with

R 2 may form a heterocyclic ring, and

R 2 is selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, and aryl or together with R 1 may form a heterocyclic ring, and

R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 12 alkyl, and wherein R 1 and R 2 are not simultaneously selected from hydrogen,

the ionic liquid additionally comprising an anion X − selected from the group consisting of nitrates and silicates.

2. The ionic liquid according to claim 1 , wherein R 3 is hydrogen.

3. The ionic liquid according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 is a methyl group.

4. The ionic liquid according to any one of claim 1 , 2 or 3 , wherein R 2 is a butyl group.

5. The ionic liquid according to claim 1 , which is composed of ions and is liquid at or below 100° C.