Idle mode access through assisted discovery

1. A method, comprising:

gathering, by a multi-mode device, discovery information of a secondary radio access technology (RAT) by listening to a single primary RAT in idle mode,

wherein the discovery information of the secondary RAT is gathered together with system information of the primary RAT, and wherein the gathering comprises gathering the discovery information from a dual mode home NodeB (HNB)/wireless local area network (WLAN) access point;

performing cell selection and/or reselection using the discovery information without performing an independent cell search;

pre-associating with the secondary RAT by using the discovery information gathered from the primary RAT; and

powering off an interface used to communicate with the secondary RAT after pre-association, wherein the multi-mode device is informed when the interface used to communicate with the secondary RAT should be turned on, and

wherein the system information of the primary RAT comprises a physical cell identity (PCI).

2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising informing the dual mode access point that the interface has been powered off.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the discovery information comprises one of wireless local area network (WLAN) discovery information and home nodeB (HNB) discovery information.

4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the wireless local area network (WLAN) discovery information comprises at least one of timestamp, beacon interval, capability information, and key information elements including service set identity (SSID), supported rates, physical layer (PHY) parameter set, and any other optional information elements.

5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the home nodeB (HNB) discovery information further comprises at least one master information block (MIB), key system information including public land mobile network (PLMN) identity (ID), cell ID, closed subscriber group (CSG) indication, and CSG ID found in system information block 1 (SIB 1 ), radio resource configuration information and physical random access channel (PRACH) configuration information found in system information block 2 (SIB 2 ), and CSG-specific PCI range information found in system information block 4 (SIB 4 ).

6. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code;

the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor, to cause the apparatus at least to

gather discovery information of a secondary radio access technology (RAT) by listening to a single primary RAT in idle mode,

wherein the discovery information of the secondary RAT is gathered together with system information of the primary RAT, and wherein the discovery information is gathered from a dual mode home NodeB (HNB)/wireless local area network (WLAN) access point;

perform cell selection and/or reselection using the discovery information without performing an independent cell search;

pre-associate with the secondary RAT by using the discovery information gathered from the primary RAT; and

power off an interface used to communicate with the secondary RAT after pre-association, wherein the multi-mode device is informed when the interface used to communicate with the secondary RAT should be turned on, and

wherein the system information of the primary RAT comprises a physical cell identity (PCI).

7. The apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are further configured, with the at least one processor, to cause the apparatus at least to inform the dual mode access point that the interface has been powered off.

8. The apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the discovery information comprises one of wireless local area network (WLAN) discovery information and home nodeB (HNB) discovery information.

9. The apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the wireless local area network (WLAN) discovery information comprises at least one of timestamp, beacon interval, capability information, and key information elements including service set identity (SSID), supported rates, physical layer (PHY) parameter set, and any other optional information elements.

10. The apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the home nodeB (HNB) discovery information further comprises at least one of master information block (MIB), key system information including public land mobile network (PLMN) identity (ID), cell ID, closed subscriber group (CSG) indication, and CSG ID found in system information block 1 (SIB 1 ), radio resource configuration information and physical random access channel (PRACH) configuration information found in system information block 2 (SIB 2 ), and CSG-specific PCI range information found in system information block 4 (SIB 4 ).

11. A computer program embodied on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program configured to control a processor to perform a process, comprising:

gathering discovery information of a secondary radio access technology (RAT) by listening to a single primary RAT in idle mode,

wherein the discovery information of the secondary RAT is gathered together with system information of the primary RAT, and wherein the gathering comprises gathering the discovery information from a dual mode home NodeB (HNB)/wireless local area network (WLAN) access point;

performing cell selection and/or reselection using the discovery information without performing an independent cell search;

pre-associating with the secondary RAT by using the discovery information gathered from the primary RAT; and

powering off an interface used to communicate with the secondary RAT after pre-association, wherein the multi-mode device is informed when the interface used to communicate with the secondary RAT should be turned on, and

wherein the system information of the primary RAT comprises a physical cell identity (PCI).