Process for manufacturing composition of solvolysis product of ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer
View Patent ↗Processes for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer, which comprises: conducting solvolysis of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (A′) and a modified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (B′) comprising a unit derived from a compound represented by the general formula (2) in one system to manufacture the composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer comprising a solvolysis product (A) of the ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer and a solvolysis product (B) of the modified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer comprising a unit represented by the general formula (1), wherein a ratio of an ethylene content (B′)/(A′) of copolymer (A′) and copolymer (B′) in conducting solvolysis is 1 or more, and a blending ratio (B′)/(A′) of the ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (A′) and the modified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (B′) is from 50/50 to 1/99 by weight:
1. A process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer, which comprises:
conducting solvolysis of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (A′) and a modified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (B′) comprising a structural unit derived from a compound represented by the general formula (2) in one system to manufacture the composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer comprising a solvolysis product (A) of the ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer and a solvolysis product (B) of the modified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer comprising a structural unit represented by the general formula (1),
wherein a ratio of an ethylene content (B′)/(A′) of the ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (A′) and the modified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (B′) in the step of conducting solvolysis is 1 or more, and a blending ratio (B′)/(A′) of the ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (A′) and the modified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (B′) is from 50/50 to 1/99 by weight ratio:
wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an organic group, X represents a single bond or a bonding chain, and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an organic group; and
wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an organic group, X represents a single bond or a bonding chain, R 4 , R 5 and R 6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an organic group, R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group or R 9 —CO— (wherein R 9 represents an alkyl group), R 7 and R 8 may bond to form a five-membered ring and the five-membered ring represents a cyclic carbonate structure or a cyclic acetal structure.
2. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the modified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (B′) comprises the structural unit derived from a compound represented by the general formula (2) in an amount of 0.1 to 30 mol %.
3. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein a difference (B′)−(A′) in the ethylene content between the ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (A′) and the modified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (B′) is from 0.1 to 40 mol %.
4. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (A′) and the modified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (B′) have the ethylene content of 20 to 60 mol %.
5. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer has a single peak, or has a difference of melting peak of 20° C. or less between the highest-temperature melting peak and the lowest-temperature melting peak when the composition has two or more melting peaks.
6. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer has an average degree of solvolysis of 90 to 100 mol %.
7. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer has an MFR of 1 to 120 g/10 min as a value measured at 210° C. under a load of 2160 g.
8. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein X represents a single bond or a hydrocarbon chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) and the compound represented by the general formula (2).
9. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the compound represented by the general formula (2) is a compound represented by the following general formula (2a):
wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an organic group, X represents a single bond or a bonding chain, R 4 , R 5 and R 6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an organic group, and R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or R 9 —CO— (wherein R 9 represents an alkyl group).
10. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) is a structural unit represented by the following general formula (1a):
and the compound represented by the general formula (2) is 3,4-diacyloxy-1-butene.
11. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 10 , wherein the compound represented by the general formula (2) is 3,4-diacetoxy-1-butene.
12. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 to R 3 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom, and R 4 to R 6 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom in the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) and the compound represented by the general formula (2).
13. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the solvolysis is conducted under a basic condition.
14. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the solvolysis is conducted in an alcohol or a mixed solvent of water/alcohol.
15. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of an ethylene content (B′)/(A′) is from 1 to 20.
16. The process for manufacturing a composition of a solvolysis product of an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer according to claim 1 , wherein the organic group is a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 30 carbon atoms.