Tracheal tube positioning devices and methods
Various embodiments of tracheal tube assemblies disclosed herein may include a tubular body having an open distal end for ventilating a patient and a cuff disposed around the tubular body above the open distal end. The cuff may be adapted to be inflated to seal the cuff against a wall of a trachea of the patient. The cuff may include a first portion that spaces the tubular body a first distance from the tracheal wall when inflated and a second portion that spaces the tubular body a second distance from the tracheal wall when inflated. The second distance may be greater than the first distance.
1. A tracheal tube assembly, comprising:
a tubular body having an open distal end for ventilating a patient;
a cuff disposed around the tubular body above the open distal end and configured to be inflated to seal the cuff against a patient's tracheal wall, wherein the cuff comprises a first inflatable chamber and a second inflatable chamber separated from the first inflatable chamber by a partition, wherein the first inflatable chamber comprises a first arc greater than 180 degrees of a cuff circumference and the second inflatable chamber comprises a second arc less than 180 degrees of the cuff circumference such that a cross-sectional geometry of the cuff is asymmetrical; and
an annular collar mounted to and disposed about the tubular body between the cuff and the open distal end, wherein the annular collar comprises an imaging device disposed in a first portion of the annular collar opposite a second portion of the annular collar.
2. The tracheal tube assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first portion of the annular collar extends outward from the tubular body a first amount, the second portion of the annular collar extends outward from the tubular body a second amount less than the first amount, and the first portion of the annular collar is aligned with the first inflatable chamber of the cuff.
3. The tracheal tube assembly of claim 1 , comprising a first indicator disposed on a portion of the tubular body or a portion of the cuff, wherein the position or form of the first indicator is configured to indicate the position of the first inflatable chamber or the second inflatable chamber with respect to the tubular body.
4. The tracheal tube assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first inflatable chamber and the second inflatable chamber are configured to be separately inflated.
5. The tracheal tube assembly of claim 1 , comprising a first inflation lumen extending from a proximal portion of the tubular body to the first inflatable chamber of the cuff and a second inflation lumen extending from the proximal portion of the tubular body to the second inflatable chamber of the cuff, wherein the first inflation lumen is configured to enable airflow to the first inflatable chamber of the cuff, and the second inflation lumen is configured to enable airflow to the second inflatable chamber of the cuff.
6. The tracheal tube assembly of claim 1 , wherein the cuff is configured to adjust a position of the tubular body with respect to an axial axis of the tracheal wall.
7. The tracheal tube assembly of claim 6 , wherein the tubular body is off center with respect to the axial axis of the tracheal wall when the cuff is inflated.
8. The tracheal tube assembly of claim 3 , wherein the first indicator comprises a marking or a protrusion.