IP Library Granted Patent US 9,140,145
Granted Patent B1
US 9,140,145 · App. 13/207,830 · Granted Sep 22, 2015

PH adjustment of power plant cooling water with flue gas/fly ash

Inventors: Patrick V. Brady (Albuquerque, NM); James L. Krumhansl (Albuquerque, NM)
Assignee: Sandia Corporation
F01K13/00F01K17/00F01K17/04F01K25/14
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,140,145
App. No.
13/207,830
Granted
Sep 22, 2015
Kind
B1
Abstract

A system including a vessel including a heat source and a flue; a turbine; a condenser; a fluid conduit circuit disposed between the vessel, the turbine and the condenser; and a diverter coupled to the flue to direct a portion of an exhaust from the flue to contact with a cooling medium for the condenser water. A method including diverting a portion of exhaust from a flue of a vessel; modifying the pH of a cooling medium for a condenser with the portion of exhaust; and condensing heated fluid from the vessel with the pH modified cooling medium.

Claims (30)

1. A method comprising:

diverting a portion of exhaust gas from a flue of a vessel;

directly modifying the pH of a cooling medium for a condenser with the portion of exhaust gas; and

condensing a fluid heated in the vessel and used to power a turbine with the pH modified cooling medium in a condenser.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the vessel is a boiler fluidly coupled to a turbine.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the portion of the exhaust gas is sufficient to lower the pH of the cooling medium.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the vessel is a natural gas fired boiler.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the portion of the exhaust gas is sufficient to raise the pH of the cooling medium.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the vessel is a coal fired boiler.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein condensing comprises contacting a fluid conduit containing the fluid with the cooling medium.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cooling medium comprises reclaimed water.

9. A system comprising:

a vessel comprising a combustion heat source and a flue for exhausting a combustion exhaust gas generated by the combustion heat source;

a turbine;

a condenser;

a fluid conduit circuit containing a fluid that is fluidly coupled between the vessel, the turbine and the condenser;

a cooling circuit;

wherein the cooling circuit contains a cooling medium; and

wherein the condenser transfers heat from the fluid to the cooling medium; and

a diverter coupled to the flue to direct a portion of the exhaust gas from the flue to directly contact and mix with the cooling medium in the cooling circuit before the cooling medium enters the condenser to cool the fluid.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the cooling medium is water and the portion of the exhaust gas that is directed to contact and mix with the cooling medium is sufficient to modify the pH of the cooling medium.

11. The system of claim 9 , wherein the cooling medium is water and the portion of the exhaust gas that is directed to contact and mix with the cooling medium is sufficient to lower the pH of the cooling medium.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the vessel is a natural gas fired boiler.

13. The system of claim 9 , wherein the cooling medium is water and the portion of the exhaust gas that is directed to contact and mix with the cooling medium is sufficient to raise the pH of the cooling medium.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the vessel is a coal fired boiler.

15. The system of claim 9 , wherein water in the vessel does not mix with the cooling medium.

16. The system of claim 1 , wherein the cooling medium comprises reclaimed water.

17. The system of claim 9 , wherein

the portion of the exhaust gas from the flue that directly contacts and mixes with the cooling medium contacts and mixes with the cooling medium in a cooling tower.

18. The system of claim 17 , wherein the portion of the exhaust gas from the flue that directly contacts and mixes with the cooling medium contacts and mixes with the cooling medium in a basin of the cooling tower.

Assignments (3)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 23, 2018
From: SANDIA CORPORATION
To: NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS OF SANDIA, LLC
Reel/Frame 046808/0907 →
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Oct 6, 2011
From: SANDIA CORPORATION
To: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Reel/Frame 027028/0868 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 11, 2011
From: BRADY, PATRICK V.; KRUMHANSL, JAMES L.
To: SANDIA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 026737/0391 →