Nonwoven having improved softness signals, and methods for manufacturing
A method of manufacturing a nonwoven including the steps of: forming a nonwoven web substantially comprised of continuous fibers; applying a bonding pattern to said nonwoven web using a smooth roll and a calender roll wherein said bonding pattern comprises a pattern having unbonded areas; and subjecting the side of said nonwoven web contacted by said smooth roll to a hydraulic treatment at a pressure of between 25 and 75 bars and a total energy of about 0.01-0.04 kwhr/kg., wherein said continuous fibers are comprised of between 97% and 98.5% by weight of an olefin resin comprising substantially of polypropylene and between 1.5% and 3% by weight of a whitener.
1. A stand-alone, hydroengorged nonwoven web, the nonwoven web being impressed with a first pattern of bond impressions, the first pattern of bond impressions defining a second pattern of unbonded raised regions, wherein the raised regions have a Laminate Measured Height relative the bond impressions of at least 280 μm; and
wherein the nonwoven web:
is formed of spunlaid fibers comprising polyolefin and up to 3.0% by weight TiO 2 ;
has a basis weight of 30 gsm or less;
has an Opacity of 42 or greater;
has Bond Area of at least 10%;
has a Tensile Strength in the cross direction of at least 300 gf/cm; and
wherein the first pattern of bond impressions comprises at least two adjacent, parallel, straight paths defined by the bond impressions, wherein a line exists along each path, along which there are bonded lengths separated by unbonded lengths, and the ratio of total bonded length to total unbonded length (Bond Length Ratio) is between 35% and 65%.
2. The nonwoven of claim 1 wherein the spunlaid fibers comprise polypropylene.
3. The nonwoven of claim 2 wherein the spunlaid fibers comprise a polypropylene blend containing softeners.
4. The nonwoven of claim 1 wherein substantially all of the spunlaid fibers are monocomponent.
5. The nonwoven of claim 1 wherein the nonwoven web has a Tensile Strength in the machine direction of at least 900 gf/cm.
6. The nonwoven of claim 1 wherein the nonwoven web has a Total Stiffness of no more than 9.0 gf.
7. The nonwoven of claim 1 wherein the ratio of bonded distances to unbonded distances is less than 60%.
8. The nonwoven of claim 1 wherein the bond impressions forming the paths are substantially uniform in shape, and substantially uniformly distributed along the paths.
9. The nonwoven of claim 1 wherein the bond impressions have a substantially parallelogram shape.