IP Library Granted Patent US 8,519,788
Granted Patent B2
US 8,519,788 · App. 13/218,400 · Granted Aug 27, 2013

Boost charge-pump with fractional ratio and offset loop for supply modulation

Inventor: Nadim Khlat (Cugnaux, FR)
Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,519,788
App. No.
13/218,400
Granted
Aug 27, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments disclosed in the detailed description relate to a pseudo-envelope follower power management system for managing the power delivered to a linear RF power amplifier. The pseudo-envelope follower power management system may include a switch mode power supply converter and a parallel amplifier cooperatively coupled to provide a linear RF power amplifier supply to the linear RF power amplifier. The pseudo-envelope follower power management system may include a charge pump configured to power the parallel amplifier. The charge pump may generate a plurality of output voltage levels. The charge pump may be either a boost charge pump or a boost/buck charge pump. The pseudo-envelope follower power management system may include an offset voltage control circuit configured to provide feedback to the switch mode power supply converter to regulate an offset voltage developed across a coupling device that couples the output of the parallel amplifier to the linear RF power amplifier supply.

Claims (14)

1. A power management system for a linear radio frequency power amplifier comprising:

a charge pump including a first flying capacitor, a second flying capacitor, a plurality of switches operably coupled to form a charge pump parallel amplifier power supply output, wherein the charge pump is configured to selectively generate a selected output voltage level of a plurality of output voltage levels, derived from a first supply voltage, on the charge pump parallel amplifier power supply output of the charge pump based upon a selected charge pump operational mode of a plurality of charge pump operational modes;

a switch mode power supply converter including a plurality of switching operational modes configured to generate a plurality of switching voltage levels on a switching voltage output, wherein the switching voltage output is coupled to a capacitor via a power inductor to form a linear radio frequency power amplifier supply output configured to power the linear radio frequency power amplifier; and

a parallel amplifier including a parallel amplifier output in communication with the linear radio frequency power amplifier supply output and a parallel amplifier supply input in communication with the charge pump parallel amplifier power supply output, wherein at least a portion of the parallel amplifier is configured to be powered from the charge pump parallel amplifier power supply output.

2. The power management system of claim 1 , wherein in at least one of the plurality of charge pump operational modes, the charge pump is further configured to boost the first supply voltage to generate the selected output voltage level such that the selected output voltage level is greater than the first supply voltage.

3. The power management system of claim 1 wherein in at least one of the plurality of charge pump operational modes, the charge pump is further configured to buck the first supply voltage to generate the selected output voltage level such that the selected output voltage level is less than the first supply voltage.

4. The power management system of claim 1 , wherein in at least one of the plurality of charge pump operational modes, the charge pump is further configured to generate the selected output voltage level such that the selected output voltage level is substantially equal to the first supply voltage.

5. The power management system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of charge pump operational modes includes at least one of a first operational mode and a second operational mode, wherein the charge pump is configured to generate the selected output voltage level such that the selected output voltage level is substantially equal to 4/3× the first supply voltage in the first operational mode, and the charge pump is configured to generate the selected output voltage level such that the selected output voltage level is substantially equal to 4/3× the first supply voltage in the second operational mode.

6. The power management system of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of charge pump operational modes further includes at least one of a third operational mode, a fourth operational mode, a fifth operational mode, and a sixth operational mode, wherein the charge pump is configured to generate the selected output voltage level such that the selected output voltage level is substantially equal to 3/2× the first supply voltage in the third operational mode, the charge pump is configured to generate the selected output voltage level such that the selected output voltage level is substantially equal to 1/2× the first supply voltage in the fourth operational mode, the charge pump is configured to generate the selected output voltage level such that the selected output voltage level is substantially equal to 1/3× the first supply voltage in the fifth operational mode, and the charge pump is configured to generate the selected output voltage level such that the selected output voltage level is substantially equal to 1/4× the first supply voltage in the sixth operational mode.

7. The power management system of claim 1 , wherein the switch mode power supply converter further includes a multi-level charge pump configured to generate at least one of a plurality of charge pump voltage levels derived from the first supply voltage at a charge pump output; and

wherein in at least one of the plurality of switching operational modes of the switch mode power supply converter, the switch mode power supply converter is configured to provide the at least one of a plurality of charge pump voltage levels generated by the multi-level charge pump as a switching voltage level of the plurality of switching voltage levels on the switching voltage output.

8. The power management system of claim 7 , wherein the multi-level charge pump includes a third flying capacitor, a fourth flying capacitor, and a plurality of charge pump switches operably configured to form charge pump output.

9. The power management system of claim 7 , wherein the multi-level charge pump further includes an internal switch operably coupled to one of the first flying capacitor and the second flying capacitor, and wherein the multi-level charge pump is further configured to control the internal switch to generate a multi-level charge pump parallel amplifier power supply output, wherein the multi-level charge pump parallel amplifier power supply output is in communication with the parallel amplifier supply input; and

wherein the parallel amplifier is further configured to be selectively powered by one of the multi-level charge pump parallel amplifier power supply output and the charge pump parallel amplifier power supply output.

Assignments (4)
MERGER Recorded Jun 16, 2016
From: RF MICRO DEVICES, INC.
To: QORVO US, INC.
Reel/Frame 039196/0941 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (RECORDED 3/19/13 AT REEL/FRAME 030045/0831) Recorded Mar 30, 2015
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: RF MICRO DEVICES, INC.
Reel/Frame 035334/0363 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Mar 19, 2013
From: RF MICRO DEVICES, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 030045/0831 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 31, 2011
From: KHLAT, NADIM
To: RF MICRO DEVICES, INC.
Reel/Frame 027146/0326 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation In Part 13089917 · Apr 19, 2011
Provisional Application 61376877 · Aug 25, 2010
Provisional Application 61325659 · Apr 19, 2010
Related Publication 20120212293A1 · Aug 23, 2012