IP Library Granted Patent US 9,194,209
Granted Patent B2
US 9,194,209 · App. 13/218,645 · Granted Nov 24, 2015

Hydraulicaly fracturable downhole valve assembly and method for using same

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,194,209
App. No.
13/218,645
Granted
Nov 24, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

Hydraulically fracturable downhole valve assembly and methods for using same are provided. The method can include setting a downhole tool in the wellbore. The downhole tool can include a body having a bore formed therethrough, and one or more sealing members disposed therein. The one or more sealing members can include an annular base and a curved surface having an upper face and a lower face, wherein one or more first radii define the upper face, and one or more second radii define the lower face, and wherein, at any point on the curved surface, the first radius is greater than the second radius. The sealing members can be disposed within the bore of the tool using one or more annular sealing devices disposed about the one or more sealing members. The method can also include fracturing the one or more sealing members using pump pressure, formation pressure, percussion, explosion, or a combination thereof.

Claims (30)

1. A tool, comprising:

an upper sub having a first end, a second end, and a bore defined therein;

a body having a first end, a second end, and a bore defined therein, wherein the first end of the body is connected to the second end of the upper sub;

a valve housing having a first end, a second end, and a bore defined therein, wherein the first end of the valve housing is connected to the second end of the body, the valve housing further having a shoulder formed on an inner diameter of the bore in the valve housing, the shoulder having a first sealing surface facing toward the first end of the valve housing and a second sealing surface facing the second end of the valve housing;

a first sealing member at least partially disposed within the valve housing comprising a dome-shaped surface and a cylindrical base extending therefrom, wherein the cylindrical base of the first sealing member rests on the first sealing surface of the shoulder;

a second sealing member at least partially disposed within the valve housing comprising a second dome-shaped surface and a second cylindrical base extending therefrom, wherein the cylindrical base of the second member surface rests on the second sealing surface so that wherein the dome-shaped surface of the first sealing member and the second dome-shaped surface of the second sealing member face away from one another;

one or more first o-rings positioned between an inner surface of the valve housing and an outer surface of the cylindrical portion of the first sealing member, an outer surface of the cylindrical portion of the second sealing member, or both, wherein the one or more first o-rings is adapted to form a liquid-tight seal between the inner surface of the valve housing and the cylindrical portion of at least one of the first sealing member and the second sealing member; and

a lower sub connected to the second end of the valve housing.

2. The tool of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first and second sealing members is at least partially constructed of ceramic, engineered plastic, carbon fiber, epoxy, fiberglass, or a combination thereof.

3. The tool of claim 1 , further comprising one or more second o-rings between an outer surface of the upper sub and the inner surface of the body.

4. The tool of claim 1 , further comprising one or more lock rings on the inner surface of the valve housing between the first sealing member and the second sealing member, wherein the one or more lock rings is adapted to form a seating surface for the first and second sealing members.

5. The tool of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first and second sealing members is at least partially soluble in a solvent.

6. The tool of claim 1 , wherein the second end of the upper sub is threaded onto the inner surface of the first end of the body, the second end of the body is threaded onto an inner surface of the first end of the valve housing, and the lower sub is threaded onto the inner surface of the second end of the valve housing.

7. A method for operating a wellbore, comprising:

setting a tool in the wellbore, the tool comprising:

an upper sub having a first end, a second end, and a bore defined therein;

a body having a first end, a second end, and a bore defined therein, wherein the first end of the body is connected to the second end of the upper sub;

a valve housing having a first end, a second end, and a bore defined therein, wherein the first end of the valve housing is connected to the second end of the body, the valve housing further having a shoulder formed on an inner diameter of the bore in the valve housing, the shoulder having a first sealing surface facing toward the first end of the valve housing and a second sealing surface facing the second end of the valve housing;

a first sealing member at least partially disposed within the valve housing comprising a dome-shaped surface and a cylindrical base extending therefrom, wherein the cylindrical base of the first sealing member rests on the first sealing surface of the shoulder;

a second sealing member at least partially disposed within the valve housing comprising a second dome-shaped surface and a second cylindrical base extending therefrom, wherein the cylindrical base of the second member surface rests on the second sealing surface so that wherein the dome-shaped surface of the first sealing member and the second dome-shaped surface of the second sealing member face away from one another;

one or more first o-rings positioned between an inner surface of the valve housing and an outer surface of the cylindrical portion of the first sealing member, an outer surface of the cylindrical portion of the second sealing member, or both, wherein the one or more first o-rings is adapted to form a liquid-tight seal between the inner surface of the valve housing and the cylindrical portion of at least one of the first sealing member and the second sealing member;

a lower sub connected to the second end of the valve housing; and

fracturing at least one of the first and second sealing members to restore fluid communication through the wellbore.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein at least one of the first and second sealing members is at least partially constructed of ceramic, engineered plastic, carbon fiber, epoxy, fiberglass, or a combination thereof.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the tool further comprises one or more second o-rings between an outer surface of the upper sub and an inner surface of the body.

10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the tool further comprises one or more lock rings on the inner surface of the valve housing between the first sealing member and the second sealing member, wherein the one or more lock rings is adapted to form a seating surface for at least one of the first and second sealing members.

11. The method of claim 7 , wherein the second end of the upper sub is threaded onto the inner surface of the first end of the body, the second end of the body is threaded onto an inner surface of the first end of the valve housing, and the lower sub is threaded onto the inner surface of the second end of the valve housing.

12. The method of claim 7 , wherein at least one of the first and second sealing members is at least partially soluble in a solvent.

13. The method of claim 7 , wherein the tool further comprises a sleeve having a first end and a second end disposed in the bore of the body, the sleeve being configured to slide from a first position, where the second end is spaced from the first and second sealing members, to a second position, where the second end contacts at least one of the first and second sealing members to fracture at least one of the first and second sealing members.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the second end of the sleeve includes one or more teeth configured to contact at least one of the first and second sealing members when the sleeve is in the second position.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 20, 2026
From: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC.; NINE DOWNHOLE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; MAGNUM OIL TOOLS INTERNATIONAL, LTD.
Reel/Frame 075264/0159 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 2, 2025
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC.; NINE DOWNHOLE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; MAGNUM OIL TOOLS INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Reel/Frame 071155/0559 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (NOTES) Recorded Jan 30, 2023
From: NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC.; NINE DOWNHOLE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; MAGNUM OIL TOOLS INTERNATIONAL, LTD.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 062545/0970 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Jan 30, 2023
From: NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC.; NINE DOWNHOLE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; MAGNUM OIL TOOLS INTERNATIONAL, LTD.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 062546/0076 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2021
From: MAGNUM OIL TOOLS INTERNATIONAL, LTD.
To: NINE DOWNHOLE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 058025/0914 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2017
From: FRAZIER, W. LYNN; FRAZIER, GARRETT; FRAZIER, DERRICK; MAGNUM OIL TOOLS INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C.; FRAZIER TECHNOLOGIES, L.L.C.; MAGNUM OIL TOOLS, L.P.
To: MAGNUM OIL TOOLS INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Reel/Frame 042402/0450 →