IP Library Granted Patent US 8,699,545
Granted Patent B2
US 8,699,545 · App. 13/218,849 · Granted Apr 15, 2014

Embedded meta-carrier with code progression message reassembly

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,699,545
App. No.
13/218,849
Granted
Apr 15, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of embedding and transmitting a meta-data message in an original burst carrier signal for message reassembly comprising spreading a meta-carrier signal using a Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) spreading code having a Pseudo-Random Noise (PRN) spreading code sequence, the meta-carrier signal comprising one or more bits of meta-data information about the original burst carrier signal, lowering a power spectral density of the meta-carrier signal using the PRN spreading code such that interference with the original signal is reduced, combining the original burst carrier and the meta-carrier signals using a modulator such that a composite burst carrier signal results wherein the meta-carrier signal occupies at least a portion of a bandwidth of the original carrier, and transmitting the composite burst carrier using a transmitter over a telecommunications channel in which only one burst carrier signal is expected to be present within a predetermined frequency bandwidth at a point in time.

Claims (24)

1. A method of embedding and transmitting a meta-data message in an original burst carrier signal for later message reassembly, the method comprising:

spreading a meta-carrier signal using a Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) spreading code having a Pseudo-Random Noise (PRN) spreading code sequence thereby lowering a power spectral density (PSD) of the meta-carrier signal using the PRN spreading code such that interference with the original burst carrier signal is reduced, the meta-carrier signal comprising one or more bits of meta-data information of the meta-data message about the original burst carrier signal;

combining the original burst carrier signal and the spread meta-carrier signal using a modulator such that a composite burst carrier signal results wherein the spread meta-carrier signal occupies at least a portion of a bandwidth of the original burst carrier signal; and

transmitting the composite burst carrier signal using a transmitting device over a telecommunications channel in which only one burst carrier signal is expected to be present within a predetermined frequency bandwidth at a single point in time.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the telecommunications channel is configured such that multiple burst carrier signals are present within different frequency bandwidths at the single point in time.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising removing at least one of phase and time ambiguity of the spread meta-carrier signal based on a predetermined characteristic of the original burst carrier signal.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the predetermined characteristic is a preamble of the original burst carrier signal.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising establishing a start time for the spread meta-carrier signal within the composite burst carrier signal based on a preamble of the original burst carrier signal.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PRN spreading code further comprises a predetermined step in the PRN spreading sequence to indicate advancement to a next location in the PRN spreading code sequence.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the PRN spreading code further comprises a fixed offset in the PRN spreading code sequence.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising using a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) to determine one or more bit errors or gaps in the transmitted sequence.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein a chip rate of the meta-carrier signal is equal to a symbol rate of the original burst carrier signal.

10. A system for embedding and transmitting a meta-data message in an original burst carrier signal for later message reassembly, the system comprising:

a spreading device configured to spread a meta-carrier signal using a Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) spreading code having a Pseudo-Random Noise (PRN) spreading code sequence and to lower a power spectral density (PSD) of the meta-carrier signal using the PRN spreading code such that interference with the original burst carrier signal is reduced, the meta-carrier signal comprising one or more bits of meta-data information of the meta-data message about the original burst carrier signal;

a modulator configured to combine the original burst carrier signal and the spread meta-carrier signal such that a composite burst carrier signal results wherein the spread meta-carrier signal occupies at least a portion of a bandwidth of the original burst carrier signal; and

a transmitting device configured to transmit the composite burst carrier signal over a telecommunications channel in which only one burst carrier signal is present within a predetermined frequency bandwidth at a single point in time.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the telecommunications channel is configured such that multiple burst carrier signals are present within different frequency bandwidths at the single point in time.

12. The system of claim 10 , wherein the spreading device is further configured to remove phase or time ambiguity of the spread meta-carrier signal based on a predetermined characteristic of the original burst carrier signal.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the predetermined characteristic is a preamble of the original burst carrier signal.

14. The system of claim 10 , wherein the PRN spreading code is configured to establish a start time for the spread meta-carrier signal within the composite burst carrier signal based on a preamble of the original burst carrier signal.

15. The system of claim 10 , wherein the PRN spreading code further comprises a predetermined step in the PRN spreading code sequence configured to establish a breakpoint in the PRN spreading code sequence to indicate advancement to a next location in the PRN spreading code sequence.

16. The system of claim 15 , wherein the PRN spreading code further comprises a fixed offset in the PRN spreading code sequence.

17. The system of claim 10 , further comprising a processing device configured to use a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) to determine one or more bit errors or gaps in the transmitted sequence.

18. The system of claim 10 , wherein a chip rate of the meta-carrier signal is equal to a symbol rate of the original burst carrier signal.

Assignments (1)
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 3, 2016
From: COMTECH EF DATA CORP.; COMTECH XICOM TECHNOLOGY, INC.; COMTECH MOBILE DATACOM CORPORATION; TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, INC.
To: CITIBANK N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 037993/0001 →