Method of driving a light source, light source apparatus for performing the method and display apparatus having the light source apparatus
View Patent ↗A light source apparatus includes a plurality of light source parts, a power supply part, a current selection part and a current control part. The plurality of the light source parts are connected in parallel and the power supply part provides power to a first terminal of each of the light source parts. The current selection part selects the current level of one of the light source parts as a reference current level. The current control part adjusts the levels of the currents flowing through the light source parts to be substantially equal to the reference current level. Selection of the light source part that provides the reference current level is dynamically changed.
1. A method of driving a light source, the method comprising:
providing power to a plurality of light source parts connected in parallel such that levels of current flow through the light source parts;
determining that a first light source part has a highest total forward voltage among the plurality of light source parts;
selecting a reference current level to be a current level of the first light source part;
adjusting the levels of currents flowing through the light source parts to be substantially equal to the reference current level;
determining that the first light source part no longer has the highest total forward voltage and that a second light source part has the highest total forward voltage among the plurality of light source parts; and
updating the reference current level to be a current level of the second light source part; and
re-adjusting the levels of currents flowing through the light source parts to be substantially equal to the updated reference current level.
2. A method of driving a light source, the method comprising:
providing power to a plurality of light source parts connected in parallel;
selecting a current level of one of the light source parts to be a reference current level; and
adjusting the levels of currents flowing through the light source parts to be substantially equal to the reference current level,
wherein adjusting the level of currents flowing through the light source parts comprises:
reproducing the currents for light source parts other than a reference light source part which current level is selected as the reference current level, through a path connected to the reference light source part.
3. A light source apparatus comprising:
a plurality of light source parts connected in parallel such that levels of current flow through the light source parts;
a power supply part providing power to a first terminal of each of the light source parts;
a current selection part determining that a first light source part has a highest total forward voltage among the plurality of light source parts and selecting a reference current level to be a current level of the first light source part; and
a current control part adjusting the levels of currents flowing through the light source parts to be substantially equal to the reference current level,
wherein the current selection part further determines that the first light source part no longer has the highest total forward voltage and that a second light source part has the highest total forward voltage among the plurality of light source parts and updates the reference current level to be a current level of the second light source part, and
the current control part further re-adjusts the levels of currents flowing through the light source parts to be substantially equal to the updated reference current level.
4. The light source apparatus of claim 3 , wherein at least one of the light source parts comprises a plurality of light sources connected in series.
5. The light source apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the light sources comprise light emitting diodes.
6. A light source apparatus comprising:
a plurality of light source parts connected in parallel;
a power supply part providing power to a first terminal of each of the light source parts;
a current selection part selecting a current level of one of the light source parts to be a reference current level; and
a current control part adjusting the levels of currents flowing through the light source parts to be substantially equal to the reference current level, wherein the current selection part comprises diodes respectively connected to the light source parts, and each of the diodes comprises an anode that is connected to the other diodes and receives a direct voltage and a cathode that is connected to a second terminal of one of the light source parts.
7. The light source apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the current control part is formed in a current mirror including switching elements respectively connected to the light source parts.
8. The light source apparatus of claim 7 , wherein each of the switching elements comprises:
an input terminal connected to the second terminal of one of the light source parts and the cathode of one of the diodes; and
a control terminal receiving a current at the reference current level.
9. The light source apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the current selection part selects the level of the current flowing through the light source part connected to the switching element of which the input terminal has a lowest voltage among the switching elements as the reference current level.
10. The light source apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the power supply part provides a constant current to the first terminal of each of the light source parts based on a feedback signal provided from the current control part.
11. A display apparatus comprising:
a display panel displaying an image; and
a light source apparatus disposed under the display panel and providing light to the display panel, the light source apparatus comprising:
a plurality of light source parts providing light to the display panel and connected in parallel;
a power supply part providing power to a first terminal of each of the light source parts parallel such that levels of current flow through the light source parts;
a current selection part determining that a first light source part has a highest total forward voltage among the plurality of light source parts and selecting a reference current level to be a current level of the first light source part; and
a current control part adjusting the levels of currents flowing through the light source parts to be substantially equal to the reference current level,
wherein the current selection part further determines that the first light source part no longer has the highest total forward voltage and that a second light source part has the highest total forward voltage among the plurality of light source parts and updates the reference current level to be a current level of the second light source part, and
the current control part further re-adjusts the levels of currents flowing through the light source parts to be substantially equal to the updated reference current level.
12. The display apparatus of claim 11 , wherein at least one of the light source parts comprises a plurality of light sources connected in series.
13. The display apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the light sources comprise light emitting diodes.
14. The display apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the light source parts are disposed facing a rear surface of the display panel.
15. The display apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the current selection part comprises diodes respectively connected to the light source parts, and each of the diodes comprises an anode connected to the other diodes and receiving a direct voltage and a cathode connected to a second terminal of one of the light source parts.
16. The display apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the current control part is formed in a current mirror including switching elements respectively connected to the light source parts, and each of the switching elements comprises:
an input terminal connected to the second terminal of one of the light source parts and the cathode of one of the diodes; and
a control terminal receiving a current at the reference current level.
17. A display apparatus comprising:
a display panel displaying an image;
a light source apparatus disposed under the display panel and providing light to the display panel, the light source apparatus comprising:
a plurality of light source parts providing light to the display panel and connected in parallel,
a power supply part providing power to a first terminal of each of the light source parts parallel,
a current selection part selecting a current level of one of the light source parts to be a reference current level, and
a current control part adjusting the levels of currents flowing through the light source parts to be substantially equal to the reference current level; and
a light guide plate disposed under the display panel and guiding the light to the display panel,
wherein the light source parts are disposed adjacent to at least one of side surfaces of the light guide plate.